Microsoft windows 2000 DNS DNS Server Performance, Receiving Non-RFC Compliant Data, Utilization

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Receiving Non-RFC Compliant Data

If a Windows 2000 server supports a secondary zone and receives unknown resource records, then it drops such records and continues zone replication. It also drops a circular CNAME resource records if receives them.

DNS Server Performance

The statistics presented below are compiled as a profile of DNS server performance during preliminary testing of Windows 2000 Server. In testing, two different DNS server hardware configurations were used and overall DNS query and dynamic update activity was measured, along with processor utilization.

The results of each of these tests are listed in the table below.

Server configuration

Queries/sec

Dynamic

Processor

updates/sec

utilization

 

 

Intel P-II 400 MHz dual-processor

900

100

30%

During these measurements, the monitored DNS server was processing both queries and dynamic updates at the same time. The numbers above reflect these concurrent processes. The statistics were collected over a period of a few hours.

For dynamic updates, standard primary type zones were used, not Active Directory- integrated zones. Where directory integration is used for zones, the rate of the dynamic updates that can be processed decreases by a factor of 2, since the DNS server must write to the Active Directory database as well.

In addition, if a zone is configured to accept only secure dynamic updates, the update rate decreases by 25% compared to the rate of updates processed by the DNS server for the Active Directory-integrated zones that allow non-secure dynamic updates. Network performance might also be a factor in these cases since the directory database might require network activity to process updates.

The previous measurements are not meant in any way to indicate maximum performance or server limitations for Windows 2000 DNS servers. The objective of the tests was merely to sample typical DNS server performance and obtain a working benchmark based on standard available hardware as a basis to begin server capacity planning.

The list of specific hardware that the Windows 2000 DNS development and test team for server computers used during the previous testing included the following:

Windows 2000 White Paper

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Contents Windows 2000 DNS Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved Contents Designing a DNS Namespace for the Active Directory Summary Page DNS Fundamentals Name Services in Windows Standards and Additional ReadingHistory of DNS Draft-skwan-gss-tsig-04.txt GSS Algorithm for Tsig GSS-TSIGStructure of DNS Hierarchy of DNS Domain NamesMit Mydomain Int/net/orgCom Edu Gov Mil Army Microsoft DNS and InternetTTL Distributing the Database Zone Files and DelegationReplicating the DNS database Microsoft My domain ftp NtserverNEW Features of the Windows 2000 DNS Querying the DatabaseName Server Resolver Root-server Gov Whitehouse.gov Updating the DNS Database Time to Live for Resource RecordsActive Directory Service Storage Model Active Directory Storage and Replication IntegrationWindows 2000 White Paper Zone Type Conversions Controlling Access to ZonesReplication Model Incremental Zone Transfer Protocol DescriptionMaster DNS Server Dynamic UpdateZone Log File Slave DNS Server Ixfr and DS IntegrationUpdate Algorithm Dynamic Update of DNS RecordsMixed Environment Dhcp ClientRAS Client Statically Configured ClientSecure Dynamic Update Client ReregistrationEstablishing a security context by passing security tokens Secure Dynamic Update Policy DnsUpdateProxy Group Controlling Update Access to Zones and NamesDNS Admins Group Aging and ScavengingAging and Scavenging Parameters DefaultEnableScavenging Description Scavenging PeriodRecord Life Span Configuring Scavenging Parameters Scavenging AlgorithmUnicode Character Support Interoperability ConsiderationsDomain Locator Finish DNS Record Registration and Resolver Requirements IP/DNS Compatible LocatorLdap.tcp.dc.msdcs.DnsDomainName Kerberos.tcp.dc.msdcs.DnsDomainName IP/DNS DC Locator Algorithm Discovering Site specific DCs FinishCaching Resolver Name Resolution Fully-Qualified QueryUsing Global Suffix Search Order Unqualified Single-Label QueryUsing Primary and Per-adapter Domain Names Unqualified Multi-Label QueryName Resolution Scenarios Unqualified Single-Label Query ScenariosDNS Server List Management Fully-Qualified Query ScenariosMicrosoft Implementation of Negative Caching Negative CachingDNS Manager Administrative ToolsWMI Support for DNS Server Administration Using UTF-8 Characters Format Interoperability IssuesUsing Wins and Winsr Records Utilization DNS Server PerformanceReceiving Non-RFC Compliant Data Server Capacity Planning Hardware components SizingInternet Access Considerations Choosing NamesWindows 2000 White Paper Windows 2000 White Paper Windows 2000 White Paper VPN Com Yyy.com Zzz.com Windows 2000 White Paper Primary Zone YYY corporation ZZZ corporation VPN Firewall Characters in Names Computer NamesFull computer name Per-Adapter NamingIntegrating ADS with Existing DNS Structure Domain name and sites. Active Directory domain name Migration to Windows 2000 DNS DNSDeploying DNS to Support Active Directory Partitioning, and Replication Choosing your ZonesUsing Automatic Configuration Wins ReferralIxfr For More Information IxfrWindows 2000 White Paper