Texas Instruments TMS370 manual Operating the Gang Programmer in PC Mode

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Gang Programmer Overview and Description

1.2.1Operating the Gang Programmer in PC Mode

In PC mode, the gang programmer is an interactive, menu-driven system that facilitates programming TMS370 family devices and EPROMs. The system al- lows you to perform any or all of the operations listed below.

Program any or all of the 16 devices from PC memory

Modify or add a new device to the device table

Verify any or all devices against either PC memory or the master device.

Upload any of the 16 devices.

Program the 512K master device.

Upload the master device with or without configuration data.

Enter standalone mode.

When you program in PC mode, all LEDs are turned on for a predetermined time as part of an LED test. Then, the software checks whether a device exists in each socket and whether it is properly installed by running a small read-write test. If any device fails, the LED for that device blinks for a few seconds, there are two short audible beeps, and the following error message is displayed:

Device test failed, continue? (y/n)

If you have incorrectly inserted any device(s), you can fix them at this time. If only empty sockets failed, you can continue the programming by pressing . The LED of the failed device(s) remains on during programming. At the end of programming if there is a verification error on any other device, its LED turns on also.

In the PC mode, the push button on the gang programmer is deactivated. The interactive commands for this mode are discussed in Chapter 2 and 3.

The gang programmer's ability to execute any or all of the programmer com- mands on a master device allows you to program a master device for use in standalone mode or to verify programmed devices against the master device or PC memory while in PC mode.

1.2.2Operating the Gang Programmer in Standalone Mode

In standalone mode, the programmer works without the PC interface. You can access the stanalone mode from the PC mode by selecting the standalone command; when the PC is not connected to the Gang Programmer during power-up, standalone mode is automatically selected.

Standalone mode allows you to program and/or verify devices in a production- type mode.

After you install the master 512K EPROM device and any devices you wish to program or verify, the procedure for starting the programmer is quite simple.

1-6

Introduction and Installation

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Contents Users Guide 2546239-9704 TMS370 Microcontroller/Gang Programmer Users Guide Important Notice How to Use This Manual Read This FirstRelated Documentation Information About Cautions and Warnings Read This First Contents Differences in Command Structures for Microcontroller Figures Tables Examples Xii Introduction and Installation SectionMicrocontroller Programmer Overview and Description ±1. Microcontroller Programmer Personality ModuleMicrocontroller Programmer Overview and Description Gang Programmer Overview and Description ±2. Gang Programmer BoardGang Programmer Overview and Description Operating the Gang Programmer in PC Mode Operating the Gang Programmer in Standalone ModeGang Programmer Overview and Description Properly Installing the Programmer Hardware Connecting a Programmer to the PDS Base UnitConnection to an XDS Power ConnectionConnection to a PC Switch No Integrated Circuit IC Insertion ±3. Socket IdentificationTo install a DIP device To install a Plcc device Installing the Software in Multiple Directories Properly Installing the Programmer SoftwareInstalling the Software in a Single Directory PRGRM370 @PROJ1.CFG Invoking the Programmer Software Coff fileGetting StartedÐExample Sessions Interactive Programming ExampleGettingStartedÐExampleSessions Batch Programming Example \prgrm370 xyz.out @abc.cfg ±bIntroduction and Installation Operating in the Configuration Window How Command Menus Work ±1. Command Menu StructureUsing the Special Function Keys What Happens If I Make an Error?Understanding Your Input at the Cursor Prompt ±1. Edit Control KeysConfiguration Window Overview and Description ±2. Configuration Window CommandsConfiguration Window Overview and Description Secondary Configuration WindowÐthe Show Ranges Window ±3. Show Ranges Parameter SummarySelecting the Proper Program Algorithm Device family name Device first name Control Register Editing the Configuration Parameters Program Algorithm±4. Device Table Edit Commands Editing the Device TableEditing the Configuration Parameters and Device Table Loading the Device Table Selecting a Current Device Ð the Choose Device Command Saving the Device TableShowing the Display Window Ð the Display Command Operating in the Display Window Operating in the Display Window What Happens If I Make an Error Understanding Your Input at the Prompt Display Window Overview and Description ±2. PC Memory Display and Reverse Assembled Code Windows±2. Display Window Commands ±3. Reverse Assembled Code Window CommandsESC Filling a Block of PC Memory With a Value Ð the Fill Command Loading a Coff File Into PC MemoryÐ the Load Command Outputting a Coff File From PC Memory Outputting a Coff File From PC Memory Moving Blocks of PC MemoryÐthe Move Command Programming a Device From PC Memory Ð the Program Command Programming Using the Microcontroller ProgrammerProgramming Complete, Program another device?y/n Programming Using the Gang Programmer Address out of range, Press any key Showing and Operating Within a Text FileÐthe Show Command ±4. Show Text File CommandsPositioning the Cursor at Top of a File Ð the Top Command Uploading Using the Microcontroller Programmer Uploading Using the Gang Programmer Unable to communicate with TMS370 device ± Retry, Abort Verifying the Contents of a Device ± the Verify Command Verifying Using the Gang Programmer Device test failed, continue? y/n Verifying the Contents of a Device Editing the Contents of PC MemoryÐthe Edit Command Using the Master Mode MenuÐthe Master Command Suspending the Program and Entering DOSÐthe System Command Quitting the Program and Exiting to DOSÐthe Quit CommandOperating the Programmer in Batch Mode Understanding the Batch Mode File Example A±1. Example Configuration/Batch FileBatch File Command Rules and Descriptions Executable Batch CommandsNonexecutable Batch Commands Defaultable CommandsBatch Mode Status Messages Operating the Programmer in Batch Mode Error Messages Error Message Descriptions Invalid programming range ± Retry, AbortInvalid Vcc chosen ± Retry, Abort These error messages are specific to the gang programmers Configuration Parameters Table C±1. Valid Configuration ParametersConfiguration Parameters Using Keystroke Capture Files Example D±1. Keystroke File Example.key Table D±1. Valid Nonprintable Characters$INS Using Keystroke Capture Files Index Show ID software revision information, 2-9 descriptionConnecting to a pc, 1-9 connecting to an XDS Index Index-4 Important Notice