Freecom Technologies MusicPal user manual 116

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Freecom MusicPal

Although the preceding example uses the entire third octet for a subnet address, note that you are not restricted to octet boundaries in subnetting. To create more network numbers, you only need to shift some bits from the host address to the network address. For instance, to partition a Class C network number (192.68.135.0) into two, you shift one bit from the host address to the network address. The new netmask (or subnet mask) is 255.255.255.128. The first subnet has network number 192.68.135.0 with hosts 192.68.135.1 to 129.68.135.126, and the second subnet has network number 192.68.135.128 with hosts 192.68.135.129 to 192.68.135.254.

Attention: The number 19.68.135.127 is not assigned because it is the broadcast address of the first subnet. The number 192.68.135.128 is not assigned because it is the network address of the second subnet.

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Freecom strongly recommends that you configure all hosts on a LAN segment to use the same netmask for the following reasons:

So that hosts recognize local IP broadcast packets

When a device broadcasts to its segment neighbors, it uses a destination address of the local network address with all ones for the host address. In order for this scheme to work, all devices on the segment must agree on which bits comprise the host ad- dress.

So that a local router or bridge recognizes which addresses are local and which are remote Private IP Addresses

If your local network is not connected to the Internet (for example, when using NAT), you can assign any IP addresses to your computers without problems. But to prevent problems and ease configuration, the IANA has reserved the following three blocks of IP addresses specifically for private networks:

10.0.0.0- 10.255.255.255

172.16.0.0- 172.31.255.255

192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255

We recommend that you choose your private network number from this range. The DHCP server of the MusicPal is preconfigured to automatically assign private addresses.

For more information about address assignment, refer to RFC 1597, Address Allocation for Private Internets, and RFC 1466, Guidelines for Management of IP Address Space. The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) publishes RFCs on its Web site at www.ietf.org.

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Contents Musicpal Freecom Technologies GmbH Germany Package Contents Dear UserChapter Appendix Technical Support Freecom on the Internet TrademarkSystem requirements Network requirementsSoftware requirements Hardware requirementsCompatibility Compatible play-list formatsCompatible file formats Compatible streaming formatsSafety precautions Advantages of the Freecom MusicPalSoftware features Hardware featuresConnecting / Installing the Freecom MusicPal Hardware LAN Hardware Wlan Freecom MusicPal Connecting / Installing the Freecom MusicPal Chapter  Getting to know the Freecom MusicPal .1.1 Freecom MusicPal Front SideGetting to know the Freecom MusicPal .1. Freecom MusicPal Rear SideFreecom MusicPal Functions OverviewOverview of Internet Radio Overview of ExtrasOverview of Settings Wlan IP LAN IPNow Playing OptionsFavorites Select Add to favoritesInternet Radio Select the category you wantMedia server UPnP Extras Select Use Sleep Timer? Yes SettingsSleep Timer Wake-Up Timer Select Use NTP-Server? Yes Snooze Timer snooze functionClock Manual configuration of date and time Select which time zone you areSelect Use NTP-Server? No Show Clock Idle Time RSS Feed Use ´Now Playing´ Select between Use ‘Now Playing’ in clock? Yes or NoShow Clock Edit Favorites Wlan Access Point Connecting with hidden Wlan Access Points Menu Select Access Point, select Hidden Access PointWlan Region Select Wlan RegionUsing Dhcp Select Use DHCP? YesExtras Settings RSS Feeds Select Extras SettingsCalling an RSS Feed Select RSS FeedsSelect Extras Settings Html BrowserCalling an Html Browser Select Html BrowserWeather Calling the Weather Stock Quotes Calling for Stock Quotes Select Stock QuotesWorld Clock Calling the World Clock Select World ClockCalendar Calling the Calendar Select CalendarManual configuration of the IP address LAN IP/WLAN IP Select Use DHCP? NoSound Play Mode Bass Boost Output Line-out Boost Select the Line-out Boost menu itemStartup Sound Display Brightness Active Brightness Sleep Timer Brightness Sleeping Language Name Check for Updates Information Features of the Freecom Network Storage Assistant PC Freecom Network Storage Assistant PC/MacAccessing your MusicPal web interface Start recovery procedureRepeat search for available Freecom MusicPal . Features of the Freecom Network Storage Assistant Mac Login Name Admin Password..1 Configure basic settings of your Freecom MusicPal .. Web interface of your Freecom Network Storage deviceConfiguring the Freecom MusicPal through the Web Interface How do I access the configuration menu?  Now Playing Settings Click Automatically synchronise with an Internet time server Manual configuration of time and date RSS Feed Use ´Now Playing´ Edit Favorites Wlan Access Point Click Dhcp Client Manual configuration of the IP address LAN IP/WLAN IP Settings Extras Html Browser Calling an Html Browser Weather Calling the Weather Calling for Stock Quotes World Clock Select Calendar Sound Play Mode Output Startup Sound Display Brightness Active Brightness Sleeping Language Check for Updates Update Firmware AdministrationChange password Freecom MusicPal in practical usage What do I need what for?Media server UPnP in connection with the Freecom MusicPal 1 LANWlan Direct connection Connecting the Freecom MusicPalConnecting through a router Configuring the Freecom MusicPal 100Configuring the computer 101102 Subsequent window double-click Internet protocol TCP/IP103 104 Using your Mac as media server UPnP How can I update my firmware?105 How can I Iisten to Internet Radio?106 Registration VTuner Premium Internet Radio Service107 108 109 Administration of the Favorites 110111 112 113 Domain Name Server Internet address classesClass a Class BSubnet Addressing 115Netmask 116 117 IP address shortageHosting a server Multiple internal but only one external IP addressNetwork Address Translation MAC Addresses and Address Resolution Protocol 119Ethernet Cabling Cable QualityYour Guarantee Conditions