Mirroring see RAID | Tyan Computer S5372-LC instruction

IDE (Integrated Device/Drive Electronics): a simple, self-contained HDD interface. It can handle drives up to 8.4 GB in size. Almost all IDEs sold now are in fact Enhanced IDEs (EIDEs), with maximum capacity determined by the hardware controller.

IDE INT (IDE Interrupt): a hardware interrupt signal that goes to the IDE.

I/O (Input/Output): the connection between your computer and another piece of hardware (mouse, keyboard, etc.)

Initial Program Load (IPL): a feature built into BBS-compliant devices, describing those devices as capable of loading and executing an OS, as well as being able to provide control back to the BIOS if the loading attempt fails.

IPL: see Initial Program Load.

IRQ (Interrupt Request): an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to the CPU. The interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and delivers them to the CPU. It is important that there is only one device hooked up to each IRQ line; doubling up devices on IRQ lines can lock up your system. Plug-n- Play operating systems can take care of these details for you.

ISA (Industry Standard Architecture): a slower 8- or 16-bit bus (data pathway).

Latency: the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another part to catch up. This is most common when the system sends data out to a peripheral device, and it waiting for the peripheral to send some data back (peripherals tend to be slower than onboard system components).

Mirroring: see RAID.

NVRAM: ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non-Volatile RAM, memory that holds its data without power. DRAM, in contrast, is volatile.

OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers): Compaq or IBM package other companies’ motherboards and hardware inside their case and sell them.

Parallel port: transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time (that is, in parallel form, eight bits at the same time).

PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect): a 32 or 64-bit local bus (data pathway) which is faster than the ISA bus. Local buses are those which operate within a single system (as opposed to a network bus, which connects multiple systems).

PCI PIO (PCI Programmable Input/Output) modes: the data transfer modes used by IDE drives. These modes use the CPU for data transfer (in contrast, DMA channels do not). PCI refers to the type of bus used by these modes to communicate with the CPU.

S5372-LC specifications

Tyan Computer S5372-LC is a cutting-edge server motherboard designed to cater to the needs of modern data centers and high-performance computing environments. As a product of Tyan, a brand known for its reliable server solutions, the S5372-LC embodies robust performance, scalability, and a range of features tailored for enterprise applications.

One of the standout features of the S5372-LC is its support for dual Intel Xeon Scalable processors. This dual-socket configuration allows organizations to maximize processing power while ensuring efficient task parallelization. The motherboard supports multiple cores and threads, making it ideal for compute-intensive applications such as virtualization, data analytics, and scientific computing.

In terms of memory support, the S5372-LC can accommodate up to 2TB of DDR4 RAM across 16 DIMM slots. This vast memory capacity combined with support for Intel Optane technology ensures that data-intensive applications run smoothly and efficiently. The motherboard also supports advanced memory features such as ECC (Error-Correcting Code) to enhance data integrity and reliability.

Storage is another critical aspect of the S5372-LC, offering a variety of connectivity options. It includes several SATA and NVMe slots, allowing for high-speed storage solutions that can handle extensive data workloads. The flexibility to configure RAID setups enhances data redundancy and performance, which is crucial for mission-critical applications.

Networking capabilities are extensive as well, with built-in dual 10GbE ports ensuring high-speed connectivity. This feature is particularly beneficial for data centers requiring high bandwidth for data transfers, streaming, and heavy-duty applications.

The S5372-LC also prioritizes manageability and monitoring, incorporating a dedicated Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) that provides remote management features, including system monitoring, recovery, and updates, ultimately contributing to reduced downtime and operational efficiency.

Furthermore, the motherboard supports advanced security features, such as Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX), which can protect sensitive data during processing.

In summary, the Tyan Computer S5372-LC is a powerful server motherboard designed for enterprises seeking high performance, extensive memory capacity, versatile storage options, and robust networking capabilities. Its combination of these characteristics makes it a compelling choice for numerous demanding applications in today's technology landscape. Whether utilized in private clouds or high-performance computing, the S5372-LC stands out as a reliable and innovative solution.