NETGEAR Business Edition What Are the Benefits of X-RAID and X-RAID2?, RAID Is Expandable RAID

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ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide

entire system for abnormal situations or part failures and e-mails system alerts to the network administrator. In addition, the Frontview Add-on SDK provides developers the tools for uniquely extending ReadyNAS capabilities. For a full list of what is new compared with existing ReadyNAS systems, see ReadyNAS Specifications on ReadyNAS.com.

What Are the Benefits of X-RAID and X-RAID2?

Shipping in volume since 2004, X-RAID is a proven patent-pending technology that is available only on ReadyNAS. ReadyNAS Pro introduces X-RAID2, the 2nd generation version of X-RAID.

X-RAID Is Expandable RAID

RAID stands for Redundant Array of Independent Disks, which is a way of protecting your data in case of a disk failure. The X in X-RAID stands for “expandable”; X-RAID is expandable RAID.

X-RAID technology simplifies volume management. What most people want to do with their data volumes over time is either add redundancy or expand them without the headaches usually associated with doing so. By using simple rules, X-RAID hides the complexities yet still provides volume management features previously available only in enterprise-level storage solutions.

X-RAID Simplifies Redundancy

To maintain redundancy from disk failure, X-RAID requires a one-disk overhead. In a two-disk X- RAID volume, the usable capacity is one disk, in a three-disk volume the usable capacity is two disks, in a four-disk volume, the usable capacity is three disks, etc.

No Redundancy with a Single Disk but Easy to Add Disks with X-RAID

Even with RAID, there is no data redundancy with one disk; if that disk fails, your data is lost. If you have a one-disk ReadyNAS and want protection from disk failure, you have to add a 2nd disk that is at least as large as the first. It can be ‘hot-added’ while the ReadyNAS is running.

Whenever you add or replace a disk, the ReadyNAS will initialize it, scanning to make sure the disk is good. Once added, your 2nd disk will synch with the 1st disk. Depending on the disk size, the synch may take anywhere from 30 minutes to several hours. The sync occurs in the background so you can still keep on working with the ReadyNAS during this time.

After the sync completes, your data volume is now redundant, meaning if one of the disks fails, the other disk still contains the data, and thus your data is now fully protected from a disk failure.

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Getting Acquainted

v1.3, November 2008

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ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Statement of Conditions Technical SupportTrademarks Certificate of the Manufacturer/ImporterProduct and Publication Details V1.3, November Contents Chapter Managing User Access Chapter Securing Your Data Appendix a Share Access from MAC and Linux Systems About This Manual Conventions, Formats, and Scope How to Use This Manual How to Print This ManualRevision History Part Number Version Date DescriptionXii About This Manual What is the ReadyNAS Pro? Chapter Getting AcquaintedRAID Simplifies Redundancy What Are the Benefits of X-RAID and X-RAID2?RAID Is Expandable RAID X-RAID Data Volume RAID2 Is Even More FlexibleIntroducing the Status Displays, Ports, and Drive Bay Front and Side PanelDrive Bay Rear Panel Initial Setup Choosing a Location for a ReadyNAS ProRAIDar Setup Utility Default IP Address, Login Name, and PasswordFrontView Management Console Netgear ReadyNAS Community Setting Up and Managing Your ReadyNAS Pro Customizing Network SettingsEthernet Interfaces ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Global Network Settings HostnameDefault Gateway DNS SettingsDhcp Route a Manual Routing TableUpdating the Admin Password Selecting Services for Share Access Standard File ProtocolsReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Streaming Services Understanding Volume Management Discovery ServicesOverview of RAID Levels and X-RAID2 RAIDRAID2 Volume Management for Flex-RAID Deleting a VolumeAdding a Volume RAID Settings Adding More Disks Volume Management for X-RAID2Adding a Second Disk for Redundancy Replacing All Your Disks for More CapacityVolume Maintenance Working with USB Volumes Changing between X-RAID2 and Flex-RAID ModesUSB Flash Device Option Format FAT32IPP Printing Setting Up PrintersPrint Shares over CIFS/SMB Managing Print Queues Adjusting System Settings Clock, System Time, and NTP OptionsAlerts, Alert Contacts, Alert Settings, SNMP, and Smtp ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Language Settings Updating ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition Updating from the Netgear Web Site Updating from a Local DriveConfiguring Automatic Update Settings Configuration Backup Restoring the Factory Default SettingsReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Chapter Managing User Access FTP/FTPSUnderstanding Disk Share Security Access Modes User Security Mode Domain Security Mode Setting Up User and Group Accounts Managing GroupsName1,gid1,quota1,member11member12member13 Managing Users ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Changing User Passwords Setting Accounts PreferencesManaging Your Shares Adding Shares Managing SharesReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Setting Share Access Hosts allowed access 192.168.2.101ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Advanced Options Web Browser ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide FTP/FTPS # rsync -a ipaddrbackup /tmp RsyncRemote Access Networked DVD Players and UPnP AV Media AdaptersRemote FTP Access Go to Services Standard File Protocols and enable FTPRemote Http Access Http ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Chapter Securing Your Data Configuring Backup JobsAdding a New Backup Job Select Backup Source Myfolder media/Videos My Folder My Documents/My Pictures Select Backup Destination Choose Backup ScheduleChoose Backup Options All Logs linkViewing the Backup Schedule Programming the Backup Button Snapshots Viewing the Backup LogEditing a Backup Job Taking and Scheduling Snapshots ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Resizing Snapshot Space Backing Up the ReadyNAS to a USB Drive Chapter Optimizing Performance PerformanceAdding a UPS for Performance Power Management Disk Spin-Down OptionWake-On-LAN Power TimerUPS Configuration Health Chapter Managing Levels of ServiceViewing System Status Logs Replacing a Failed Disk Choosing a Replacement DiskReplacing a Failed Disk ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Using the System Diagnostic Menu Resynchronizing the VolumeUse the OS Reinstall Option to Re-install the Firmware Configuring RAID Shutdown Appendix a Share Access from MAC and Linux Systems MAC OSAFP over Bonjour Figure A-2AFP over AppleTalk Figure A-4Figure A-6 Figure A-8 Figure A-10 Accessing Shares from Linux/Unix Figure A-12ReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Appendix B Related Documents Document LinkReadyNAS Pro Business Edition User Guide Index NumericsIndex-2 Index-3 Index-4 Index-5 Index-6 Index-7 Index-8