Dell HX574, R905 owner manual 184

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expansion bus — Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to communicate with controllers for peripherals, such as NICs.

expansion card — An add-in card, such as a NIC or SCSI adapter, that plugs into an expansion-card connector on the system board. An expansion card adds some specialized function to the system by providing an interface between the expansion bus and a peripheral.

expansion-card connector — A connector on the system board or riser board for plugging in an expansion card.

F — Fahrenheit.

FAT — File allocation table. The file system structure used by MS-DOS to organize and keep track of file storage. The Microsoft® Windows® operating systems can optionally use a FAT file system structure.

flash memory — A type of EEPROM chip that can be reprogrammed from a utility on diskette while still installed in a system; most EEPROM chips can only be rewritten with special programming equipment.

format — To prepare a hard drive or diskette for storing files. An unconditional format deletes all data stored on the disk.

FSB — Front-side bus. The FSB is the data path and physical interface between the processor and the main memory (RAM).

ft — Feet.

FTP — File transfer protocol.

g — Gram(s).

G — Gravities.

Gb — Gigabit(s); 1024 megabits or 1,073,741,824 bits.

GB — Gigabyte(s); 1024 megabytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000 bytes.

graphics mode — A video mode that can be defined as x horizontal by y vertical pixels by z colors.

group — As it relates to DMI, a group is a data structure that defines common information, or attributes, about a manageable component.

guarding — A type of data redundancy in which a set of physical drives stores data and an additional drive stores parity data. See also mirroring, striping, and RAID.

h — Hexadecimal. A base-16 numbering system, often used in programming to identify addresses in the system’s RAM and I/O memory addresses for devices. In text, hexadecimal numbers are often followed by h.

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Glossary

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Contents Dell PowerEdge R905 December HX574 Contents Entering the BMC Setup Module BMC Setup Module Options Memory Information ScreenIntegrated Devices Screen Serial Communication Screen Removing and Replacing the OptionalOpening and Closing the System Removing the Riser Board Replacing the Riser BoardGeneral Memory Module Installation Installing Memory Modules Removing Memory ModulesConfiguring the Boot Device Installing a Hot-Plug Hard DriveConnecting an External Fibre Channel Storage 114115 118Checking Basic Power Problems 144 Troubleshooting a Wet System 152139 Replacing the PEM Board 140167 171179 Other Information You May Need About Your SystemAccessing System Features During Startup Information Front-Panel Features and IndicatorsFor the integrated NIC Power button Supply output to the system After the power button is pressedACPI-compliant operating system, Running an ACPI-compliant operatingWith power supplies, fans, system Temperature, or hard drivesLCD display lights amber when LCD display lights amber regardlessHard-Drive Indicator Codes Back-Panel Features and Indicators OffConnecting External Devices Back-Panel Features and Indicators Video connectorPower Indicator Codes OperationalFlickering Or shutting downNIC Indicator Codes Link indicatorNetwork LCD Status MessagesNetwork data is being sent or received E1000 Call Support E1114 Temp AmbientE1210 Cmos Batt E1211 Romb BattE122A E122DE122E E122F 5V PwrGdE1313 Fan RedundancyE1414 ThermtripE141C CPU Mismatch E141F CPU ProtocolE1420 CPU Bus Perr E1421 CPU InitE161C PS # Input LostE1620 PS # Input RangeE1810 HDD ## Fault E1712 PCI Serr B## D## F##E171F Pcie Fatal Err B## D## Err Slot # E1811 HDD ## RbldE2011 Mem Config E1812 HDD ##Removed E1914 DRAC5 Conn2E2013 Shadow Bios E2017 Timer FailE2018 Prog Timer E2019 Parity ErrorE201F Drac Config E2020 CPU ConfigDisable Dimm E2021 MemoryE2112 Mem Spare I1910 IntrusionI1911 3 ERRs Chk Log I1912 SEL FullSolving Problems Described by LCD Status Messages Removing LCD Status MessagesW1228 Romb Batt 24hrSystem Messages Update Remote ConfigurationPlease wait Bios Manufacturing Mode detectedError Incorrect Error RemoteAccess Controller Error caused aManufacturing mode Invalid NvramResource Re Allocated Invalid PCIe cardNo boot device No boot sector onNo timer tick Memory testsWidth Error Width is n Actual Link Width Is n PCIe Fatal ErrorReset Slot n InstallRead fault Remote AccessError or incorrect InstalledSetup program Timer chip counterShutdown failure AmountFaulty DIMMs are DisabledMicrocode update More faulty DIMMsDiagnostics Messages Write faultWrite fault on Alert MessagesEntering the System Setup Program Responding to Error MessagesUsing the System Setup Program System Setup OptionsMain Screen Main System Setup Program Screen Support information about booting from external devices Auto defaultDevice installed in the SD card slot will automatically Setup Password on page 57 for more informationMemory Information Screen CPU Information Screen Enabling AMD PowerNow! Technology Integrated Devices ScreenController Enabled default Optical Drive Controller On default User AccessibleNIC1 default Other NICs Enabled MAC AddressSerial Communication Screen System Security ScreenSystem Security Screen Options Description Setup Password That you restrict access to your system using the systemPassword feature Changing an existing setup passwordWhen set to Yes, all the contents of the TPM are cleared Power is turned offTPM are preserved Back up the TPM keys prior to enabling this optionSystem and Setup Password Features System and displays a diagnostic screenEnables or disables the NMI feature Exit ScreenUsing the System Password Using the System Setup Program Using the Setup Password Using the System Setup Program Disabling a Forgotten Password Baseboard Management Controller ConfigurationEntering the BMC Setup Module BMC Setup Module OptionsUsing the System Setup Program Installing System Components Installing System ComponentsRecommended Tools Inside the SystemProcessor expansion module Removing and Replacing the Optional Front Bezel Removing and Replacing the Optional Front BezelOpening and Closing the System Opening the SystemLift up the latch on the cover Closing the SystemChassis hooks Cooling Fans Removing a Cooling FanReplacing a Cooling Fan Cooling Shroud Assembly Removing the Cooling Shroud AssemblyReplacing the Cooling Shroud Assembly Power Supplies Removing a Power SupplyReplacing a Power Supply Lever release latchProcessor Expansion Module Removing the PEM or PEM ShellInstalling and Removing a PEM Processor expansion module Guide pinsHandle in service position Installing System Components Cooling shroudReplacing the PEM or PEM Shell Expansion Card Installation Guidelines Expansion CardsInstalling an Expansion Card Front of systemPage Riser Board Removing an Expansion CardRemoving the Riser Board 12. Riser Boards Processor riser boardReplacing the Riser Board Riser board socketInstalling an Optional RAC Card RAC Card14. RAC Card Connectors RJ-45 RAC NIC connector Installing the Optional Internal USB Memory Key Internal USB Memory Key Optional15. Installing a USB Memory Key USB memory key TOE/iSCSI Key Optional16. Installing a TOE/iSCSI Key TOE/iSCSI key SD Memory Card Installing the NIC Daughter Card NIC Daughter CardNIC daughter card connector System Memory Removing the NIC Daughter CardGeneral Memory Module Installation Guidelines Memory Modules Number Examples of Four-Processor Memory Configurations Total C4, D1, D2, D3, D432 GB Sixteen 2 GB, 800 MHz C7, C8, D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D6, D7, D8Installing Memory Modules System Size and Speed Memory 128 GB Sixteen 8 GB, 667 MHzRemove the cooling shroud assembly 19. Installing and Removing a Memory Module Memory moduleRemoving Memory Modules Processors Removing a Processor 20. Removing and Installing the Heat Sink Heat sink 101 Installing a ProcessorSocket 102 Installing an Optical Drive 103104 Latch ThumbscrewHard Drives 105Before You Begin 23. Hard-Drive ID NumbersConfiguring the Boot Device Installing a Drive BlankRemoving a Drive Blank 107Removing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive Installing a Hot-Plug Hard Drive 109Replacing a Hard Drive in a Hard-Drive Carrier Removing a SAS Controller Card SAS Controller Cards111 Installing a SAS Controller Card Internalstorage113 Installing the SAS RAID Controller Card BatterySAS RAID controller card Connecting an External SAS Tape Drive Connecting an External Fibre Channel Storage DeviceSystem Battery Replacing the System BatterySystem battery is a 3.0-volt V, coin-cell battery 11527. Replacing the System Battery 116117 Control Panel Assembly Service-Only Procedure Removing the Control PanelInstalling the Control Panel 119Chassis Intrusion Switch Service-Only Procedure Removing the Chassis Intrusion SwitchInstalling the Chassis Intrusion Switch 121SAS Backplane Service-Only Procedure Removing the SAS Backplane123 Backplane power cable 124Installation alignment slot Installing a SAS Backplane125 Peripheral Interposer Board Removing a Peripheral Interposer Board127 128 Retention tabReplacing a Peripheral Interposer Board Install the peripheral interposer board129 Fan Interposer Board Service-Only Procedure Removing a Fan Interposer Board131 Installing a Fan Interposer BoardTabs Slots System Board Service-Only Procedure Removing the System Board133 134 Lift the system board out of the chassisRetention hook Installing the System Board 135Installing System Components Removing the Power Distribution Board Power Distribution Board Service-Only Procedure137 Installing the Power Distribution Board Screws Retention tabsRemoving the PEM Board Processor Expansion Module Board Service- Only Procedure139 Replacing the PEM Board 141 142 Safety First-For You and Your System Start-Up Routine143 Start-Up Routine Indications Look/listen for ActionChecking Basic Power Problems Troubleshooting External ConnectionsChecking the Equipment 144Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem Monitor is not working properly Video memory is faultyProblem 145Troubleshooting the Keyboard or Mouse 146147 Troubleshooting Serial I/O Problems Troubleshooting a Serial I/O DeviceTroubleshooting a USB Device 149150 NIC cannot communicate with network Troubleshooting a NIC151 Troubleshooting a Wet System Troubleshooting a Damaged SystemLiquid spilled on the system Excessive humidity System was dropped or damaged 152Troubleshooting the System Battery 153Troubleshooting Power Supplies Troubleshooting a Fan Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems155 Troubleshooting System Memory 157 Troubleshooting an Optical Drive Action Troubleshooting Your System Troubleshooting a Hard Drive159 Troubleshooting Your System Troubleshooting a SAS Controller or SAS RAID Controller 161Action Troubleshooting an External SAS Tape Drive 163Troubleshooting Expansion Cards Troubleshooting the Microprocessors 165Action Using Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics System Diagnostics FeaturesRunning the System Diagnostics When to Use the System DiagnosticsSystem Diagnostics Testing Options Using the Custom Test Options Selecting Devices for TestingSelecting Diagnostics Options 169Viewing Information and Results System Board Jumper Settings System Board JumpersSystem Board Connectors System Board Connectors 173174 Processor Expansion Module Board Connectors Connector Label DescriptionProcessor 4 socket CONNJn Riser card connector Processor 3 socket Jumpers and ConnectorsSAS Backplane Board Connectors PowerInstallation alignment slot Power SAS a 176SAS 2.5-Inch Peripheral Interposer Board Backplane power177 178 179 Contacting DellGetting Help 180 181 Amperes AC Alternating current182 Celsius183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 System diskette See bootable diskette System memory See RAMTCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol 191 192 193 IndexIndex 195 Back-panel connectorsMicroprocessor See processor Cooling shroud, 69 cover, 65 expansion card 197 System setup program entering Serial communications options
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R905, HX574 specifications

The Dell HX574 R905 server is a robust solution designed for enterprises that demand high performance and reliable scalability. Part of Dell’s PowerEdge lineup, the R905 addresses the requirements of virtualization, cloud computing, and large-scale data processing, making it an attractive choice for various workloads.

One of the notable features of the Dell HX574 R905 is its powerful multi-core processors. Equipped with AMD Opteron processors, it offers up to 16 cores per CPU, allowing for exceptional multi-threading capabilities. This architecture is designed to enhance performance across multiple applications, making it suitable for environments that require significant processing power. The server supports several configurations, enabling businesses to tailor the processing capabilities based on their specific needs.

Memory capacity is another defining characteristic of the R905. The server can support up to 256 GB of RAM, utilizing DDR2 technology. This high memory capacity facilitates running memory-intensive applications smoothly, enabling businesses to maximize their productivity. The server is equipped with eight DIMM slots, giving administrators flexibility in memory expansion.

In terms of storage, the Dell HX574 R905 provides a range of options, supporting both SAS and SATA drives. This allows organizations to achieve a balance between performance and cost-efficiency. With the capacity to house up to 16 drive bays, the R905 ensures that there is ample storage space for high-demand database and application workloads.

The server also features advanced virtualization capabilities. With support for virtualization technologies like VMware and Microsoft Hyper-V, the R905 enables businesses to optimize their resource usage, running multiple virtual machines on a single physical server. This can significantly reduce hardware costs and improve energy efficiency.

Power management is another highlight of the Dell R905. It comes with various energy-efficient features, including the ability to dynamically allocate power based on workload demands. This capability helps organizations to lower their operational costs while ascertaining high availability.

In conclusion, the Dell HX574 R905 server stands out due to its powerful processors, extensive memory support, flexible storage options, and advanced virtualization capabilities. It is a versatile platform for businesses looking to optimize their IT infrastructure while maintaining scalability and efficiency. As demands continue to grow, the R905 remains a reliable choice for organizations seeking to enhance their computing capabilities.