Maxtor D540X-4K manual General Description

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General Description

￿￿￿-';The￿('#674'5Maxtor D540X-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT hard disk drives include the following key features:

General

•Formatted storage capacity of 20.4 GB (1 disk, 1 heads), 40.0 GB (1 disks, 2 heads), 60.0 (2 disks, 3 heads) and 80.0 (2 disks, 4 heads)

•Low profile, 1-inch height

•Industry standard 3 1/2-inch form factor

•Compliance with ANSI/NCITS interface standard for AT Attachment, revision (ATA/ATAPI-6).

•Windows NT and 9X Certification

Performance

•Average seek time of 12 ms

•Average rotational latency of 5.56 ms

•New Ultra ATA interface with Maxtor-patented UltraATA/100 protocol supporting burst data transfer rates of 100 MB/s.

•Extra quiet seek code available (Maxtor Quiet Drive Technology)

•2 MB buffer

•Look-ahead DisCache feature with continuous prefetch and WriteCache write-buffering capabilities

•Read promotion and Write Reordering features

•AutoTask Register update, Multi-block AutoRead, and Multi-block AutoWrite features in a custom ASIC

•Support of all standard ATA data transfer modes with PIO mode 4 and multiword DMA mode 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Reliability

•800,000 hours mean time between failure (MTBF) in the field

•Automatic retry on read errors

•Error Correcting Code (ECC) with 15 symbols cross checking correction up to 142 bits in length

•S.M.A.R.T. 4 (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology)

•Patented Airlock® automatic shipping lock, magnetic actuator retract, and dedicated landing zone

•Transparent media defect mapping

2-2 Maxtor D540X-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT

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Contents CZVQT&-2TQFWEV/CPWCN$#6 UL/CSA/VDE/TUV Cottonwood Drive Milpitas, California Tel Fax Miller Drive Longmont, Colorado Tel FaxPage Combination Connector J1 Terminology and ConventionsHardware Requirements Unpacking InstructionsTechniques in Drive Configuration System Startup and OperationEnvironmental Conditions Shock and Vibration Handling the DriveSmart Read Attribute Thresholds EndecMaxtor D540X-4K AT Hard Disk Drive Block Diagram Accessing the SET Configuration Without KUVQH6CDNGU3-5Table of Contents Asic InstallationApplication-specific integrated circuit ATA DPSSPS ECCMaxtor D540X-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT About This Manual Standards With the ATA interfaceHigh-reliability drives D540X-4K drives an attractive choice for most CE usersGeneral Description General Description General Description Kiwtg Remove the drive from the packing assembly InstallationKiwtg Kiwtg X2+0 Installation =16,383#% ,7/24 To the adapter board Kiwtg Following subsectionsMaxtorKIWTGD540X%#76+10-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT Minimum of 1.25 mm 0.05 inches At any point along the drive form factor envelope07/$4 You need a third-party IDE-compatible adapter board Drive Power Supply and ATA Bus Interface Cables Kiwtg Installation Maxtor D540X-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT LogicalAddressingFormat Capacity&5%4+26+10 Ms $ #6 +10 4idle spin Down6CDNG$# /#614&$#-$#6$#6 ChapterMand Spindown Time, Power loss Nominal conditions are as follows+5 V &%81.6# 1700 &KUM $ 124#Bel = 10dBA 6CDNG 6CDNG Specifications 6CDNG 4414#76+10 Hard Disk Drive Exploded View 6145 # 4# 3680481.78 System Data 400Basic Principles of Operation Maxtor D540X-4K AT Hard Disk Drive Block Diagram TTQTfirmware%QTTGEVKQP. %QFG%%%QPVTQN On the drive Endec PLLBasic Principles of Operation Basic Principles of Operation Latency time and thus increases data throughput Head Skew Switch time is calculated on the basis of the normal wedge= Head number TS = Head Skew Offset 0QVG Basic Principles of Operation Maxtor D540X-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT ATA Bus Interface and ATA Commands Download Microcode NOP Read Buffer Write BufferRead DMA Write DMA ATA Bus Interface and ATA Commands 6CDNG ATA Bus Interface and ATA Commands ATA Bus Interface and ATA Commands Read Defect List Read Configuration SET Configuration 6CDNGSector4+564 Sector Variable Length in Sectors Number 6CDNG Bytes 4 7 will be set to FFh for bad track entriesCommand6CDNG 0QVG KEY$+6 All fields marked Reserved or N/A should be set to zeroATA Bus Interface and ATA Commands #46COMMAND4#&CODE#664+-$B0h766*45*1.&5 $VGUQTOCV 2 binary $VGU1 #46COMMAND46740CODE56#675- B0h Sector4GIKUVGT Number na 4GIKUVGT Features ATA Bus Interface and ATA Commands Maxtor D540X-4K 20.4/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT G-1 More hard disks, usually installed in a slot in the computer Maxtor D540X-4K 20.0/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT G-3 Glossary Maxtor D540X-4K 20.0/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT G-5 Glossary Maxtor D540X-4K 20.0/40.0/60.0/80.0 GB AT G-7 Glossary Hardware*options 3-4headstack assembly 5-5Humidity Low-level format $tampering with the HDA 5-1temperature Index

D540X-4K specifications

The Maxtor D540X-4K is a notable hard disk drive that has made its mark in the world of computer storage solutions. Launched in the early 2000s, this drive was known for its high capacity and reliable performance, making it a popular choice among consumers and businesses alike.

One of the main features of the D540X-4K is its generous storage capacity. With a range of models available, users could select from configurations starting at 40GB to larger sizes, accommodating a wide variety of storage needs. This capacity was particularly advantageous during an era when digital media was rapidly expanding, allowing users to store everything from documents and photos to videos and applications without running out of space.

The D540X-4K utilizes an IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) interface, also known as PATA (Parallel ATA), which ensures compatibility with a broad spectrum of computers. This interface was standard at the time, making the drive accessible to a wide user base. The drive also supports ATA-100, providing data transfer rates of up to 100 MB/s, which was impressive for its time.

In terms of performance, the drive operates at a speed of 5400 RPM, which, while not the fastest in comparison to modern solid-state drives, provided a suitable balance of speed and efficiency for the average user’s needs. This rotational speed ensured decent read and write times for everyday applications, making it a reliable option for personal computing.

Another characteristic of the D540X-4K is its advanced data protection features. The drive was equipped with Maxtor's unique Shock Protection Technology, which helps protect the drive’s internal components from damage due to shocks or drops. This feature contributed to increased reliability, especially for users in mobile or high-traffic environments.

The Maxtor D540X-4K also incorporates a Cache Buffer, which enhances performance by temporarily storing frequently accessed data. The cache sizes varied across models, with options of 2MB or more, aiding in quicker data retrieval and overall improved system responsiveness.

In summary, the Maxtor D540X-4K is a hard drive that stands out for its storage capacity, compatibility, and protective features. Even today, it serves as a reminder of the evolution of data storage technologies, as it laid the groundwork for the high-capacity drives we utilize in modern computing. Its legacy continues to influence new technologies while reflecting the needs of the early digital era.
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