
Chapter 3 | Hardware |
The
Sleep States (ACPI)
The MightyBoard 821 supports the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) standard, which is a key component of certain Operating Systems’ power management. The supported features (sleep states) listed here are only available when an
In these various sleep states, the MightyBoard 821 appears to be off, indicated by such things as no display on the attached monitor and no activity for the connected
The MightyBoard 821 supports at least four ACPI power states, depending on the operating system used and its ability to manage sleep states. Typically, the
•1st state is normal
♦To go to a fully powered on state, the MightyBoard 821 must either be powered Off (S5), or in a sleep state (S1 or S4), and then the Power On/Off switch is pressed for less than 4 seconds (default).
♦The MightyBoard 821 can transition from this state (S0) to the various states described below, depending on the power management capability of the OS and how it is programmed.
•2nd state is a standby state (S1).
In this state, no internal operations take place except for the internal RTC (real time clock) and the contents of RAM. This typically includes no activity for the CPU,
♦Normally, to enter this sleep state, the MightyBoard 821 must be fully powered on (S0) while the OS transitions the MightyBoard into this standby state (S1) under user control.
♦To exit this sleep state, typically the power button is used to wake up the MightyBoard 821 to restore full operation, including the
•3rd state is Suspend to RAM or Standby [Windows] (S3).
In this state, main memory (RAM) and the internal RTC (real time clock) are the only devices where power is maintained. This state (Suspend to RAM) stores the state of the operating prior to shutdown including all open applications and open documents, etc. in main memory. This allows users to resume their work exactly where they left off just prior to entering this state (S3) when the system restores power and the contents of main memory.
This state takes longer to restore and uses less power than S1 or S2, but if AC power is completely lost, the contents of main memory (RAM), including any changes to documents or data stored in RAM during S3, is also lost.
♦To enter the Suspend to RAM (S3) or Standby state, the computer must be fully powered on and the OS transitions the computer into this sleep state under user control.
♦To exit this sleep state, typically pressing the Power On switch for less then 4 seconds (default) will restore full operation.
•4th state is a hibernate or
In this state, no internal operations take place, except for the internal RTC. This includes no activity for the CPU,
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