Dell R720XD owner manual Mode-SpecificGuidelines, Advanced ECC Lockstep, Memory Sparing

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Mode-Specific Guidelines

Up to two quad-rank RDIMMs and up to three dual- or single-rank RDIMMs can be populated per channel. When a quad-rank RDIMM is populated in the first slot with white release levers, the third DIMM slot in the channel with green release levers cannot be populated.

Up to three LRDIMMs can be populated regardless of rank count.

Populate DIMM sockets only if a processor is installed. For single-processor systems, sockets A1 to A12 are available. For dual-processor systems, sockets A1 to A12 and sockets B1 to B12 are available.

Populate all sockets with white release tabs first, then black, and then green.

Do not populate the third DIMM socket in a channel with green release tabs, if a quad-rank RDIMM is populated in the first socket with white release tabs.

Populate the sockets by highest rank count in the following order — first in sockets with white release levers, then black, and then green. For example, if you want to mix quad-rank and dual-rank DIMMs, populate quad-rank DIMMs in the sockets with white release tabs and dual-rank DIMMs in the sockets with black release tabs.

In a dual-processor configuration, the memory configuration for each processor should be identical. For example, if you populate socket A1 for processor 1, then populate socket B1 for processor 2, and so on.

Memory modules of different sizes can be mixed provided that other memory population rules are followed (for example, 2 GB and 4 GB memory modules can be mixed).

Populate four DIMMs per processor (one DIMM per channel) at a time to maximize performance.

If memory modules with different speeds are installed, they will operate at the speed of the slowest installed memory module(s) or slower depending on system DIMM configuration.

Mode-Specific Guidelines

Four memory channels are allocated to each processor. The allowable configurations depend on the memory mode selected.

NOTE: x4 and x8 DRAM based DIMMs can be mixed, providing support for RAS features. However, all guidelines for specific RAS features must be followed. x4 DRAM based DIMMs retain Single Device Data Correction (SDDC) in memory optimized (independent channel) mode. x8 DRAM based DIMMs require Advanced ECC mode to gain SDDC.

The following sections provide additional slot population guidelines for each mode.

Advanced ECC (Lockstep)

Advanced ECC mode extends SDDC from x4 DRAM based DIMMs to both x4 and x8 DRAMs. This protects against single DRAM chip failures during normal operation.

Memory installation guidelines:

Memory modules must be identical in size, speed, and technology.

DIMMs installed in memory sockets with white release tabs must be identical and similar rule applies for sockets with black and green release tabs. This ensures that identical DIMMs are installed in matched pairs - for example, A1 with A2, A3 with A4, A5 with A6, and so on.

NOTE: Advanced ECC with Mirroring is not supported.

Memory Optimized (Independent Channel) Mode

This mode supports SDDC only for memory modules that use x4 device width and does not impose any specific slot population requirements.

Memory Sparing

NOTE: To use memory sparing, this feature must be enabled in the System Setup.

In this mode, one rank per channel is reserved as a spare. If persistent correctable errors are detected on a rank, the data from this rank is copied to the spare rank and the failed rank is disabled.

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Contents Regulatory Model E14S Series Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd Owners ManualRegulatory Type: E14S001 Notes, Cautions, and Warnings 2 Using The System Setup and Boot Manager Contents1 About Your System General Memory Module Installation Guidelines 3 Installing System ComponentsInstalling Memory Modules Internal USB Memory Key Optional Installing The Optional Hard-DriveBackplane Back 4 Troubleshooting Your SystemRemoving The Optional Hard-DriveBackplane Back Disabling A Forgotten Password 5 Using System Diagnostics6 Jumpers And Connectors 7 Technical SpecificationsAbout Your System Front-PanelFeatures And IndicatorsItem Item LCD Panel Features Set error Setup MenuHome Screen View MenuDiagnostic Indicators See Getting Help Electrical indicator ConditionHard-DriveIndicator Patterns PowerEdge R720 Back-PanelFeatures And IndicatorsIndicator, Button, or ConnectorItem NIC Indicator CodesIndicator, Button, or ConnectorPower Indicator Codes Other Information You May Need Choosing The System Boot Mode Using The System Setup and Boot ManagerUsing The System Setup Navigation Keys Entering System SetupSystem Setup Options Responding To Error MessagesSystem BIOS Screen System Setup Main ScreenSystem Information Screen Processor Settings Screen Memory settings screenMenu Item SATA Settings Screen Integrated devices screen Boot Settings ScreenSerial Communications Screen System Profile Settings Screen System Security Screen Miscellaneous Settings System And Setup Password FeaturesAssigning A System And/Or Setup Password To assign a system and/or setup password Using Your System Password To Secure Your System Entering The UEFI Boot ManagerOperating With A Setup Password Enabled Boot Manager Screen Using The Boot Manager Navigation KeysUEFI Boot Menu Embedded System Management iDRAC Settings UtilityEntering The iDRAC Settings Utility Changing The Thermal SettingsRemoving The Front Bezel Installing System ComponentsRecommended Tools Front Bezel OptionalOpening And Closing The System Installing The Front BezelOpening The System Closing The System Inside The Systemcooling-fanassembly Removing The Cooling Shroud Cooling ShroudSystem memory Installing The Cooling Shroud•number of DIMMs populated per channel DIMM Type General Memory Module Installation GuidelinesProcessor ProcessorMemory Sparing Mode-SpecificGuidelinesAdvanced ECC Lockstep Memory Optimized Independent Channel ModeMemory Mirroring Sample memory configurationsNumber of Removing Memory Modules 2.Open the system 3.Remove the cooling shroud Installing Memory Modules Hard Drives Removing A 2.5 Inch Hard-DriveBlank Installing A 2.5 Inch Hard-DriveBlankRemoving A 2.5 Inch Hard-DriveBlank Back Removing A 3.5 Inch Hard-DriveBlank Installing A 2.5 Inch Hard-DriveBlank BackInstalling A Hot-SwapHard Drive Installing A 3.5 Inch Hard-DriveBlankRemoving A Hot-SwapHard Drive Removing A Hard Drive From A Hard-DriveCarrier Optical Drive Optional Installing A Hard Drive Into A Hard-DriveCarrierRemoving The Optical Drive Installing The Optical Drive Removing A Cooling Fan Cooling FansRemoving The Cooling-FanAssembly Installing A Cooling FanInternal USB Memory Key Optional Installing The Cooling-FanAssemblyReplacing The Internal USB Key PCIe Card HolderRemoving The PCIe Card Holder Installing The PCIe Card Holder Top Cover Lock Latch Installing The Top Cover Lock LatchOpening And Closing The PCIe Card Holder Latch Removing The Cable Retention Bracket Cable Retention BracketExpansion Card Installation Guidelines Installing The Cable Retention BracketExpansion Cards And Expansion-CardRisers Riser Converged expansion card 7.Replace the expansion-cardlatch expansion-cardriser 1 cage Removing Expansion-CardRisers expansion-cardslot chassis intrusion switch GPU Card Installation Guidelines Installing Expansion-CardRisersInstalling A GPU Card Removing A GPU Card Replacing An SD vFlash Card SD vFlash CardRemoving The vFlash Media Unit Installing The vFlash Media Unit Removing The Internal Dual SD Module Internal Dual SD ModuleInstalling The Internal Dual SD Module Removing An Internal SD Card Installing An Internal SD CardInternal SD Card Integrated Storage Controller CardRemoving The Integrated Storage Controller Card Network Daughter Card Installing The Integrated Storage Controller CardRemoving The Network Daughter Card Processors Installing The Network Daughter CardRemoving A Processor heat sink close-locksymbol Installing A Processor Power Supplies Removing An AC Power Supply Hot Spare FeatureInstalling An AC Power Supply Assembling And Connecting The Safety Ground Wire Wiring Instructions For A DC Power SupplyKit Contents Required WiresAssembling The DC Input Power Wires Removing A DC Power Supply Installing A DC Power Supply Replacing The System Battery System BatteryRemoving The Power Supply Blank Installing The Power Supply BlankHard-DriveBackplane Removing The Hard-DriveBackplane release tabs backplane signal cablebackplane power cable A backplane power cable Bsystem board 5.SAS connectors on the backplaneSAS connector mini PERC SAS on the cable retention bracketsystem board SAS connector on the system boardSAS connector on the backplane cable retention bracketx16 hard-drivebackplane backplane power cablesbackplane signal cable hard-drivebackplane connectorssystem board 5.SAS connectors on the backplaneSAS connector on the system board cable retention bracketrelease tab backplane power cablebackplane signal cable x8 hard-drivebackplanesystem board release tab hard-drivebackplane connectorsbackplane power cable backplane signal cablecable retention bracket release tabs 5.SAS backplane cable retention bracketsystem board integrated storage controller cardx24 hard-drivebackplane Installing The Hard-DriveBackplane Removing The Optional Hard-DriveBackplane Back pass-throughI2C cable Installing The Optional Hard-DriveBackplane Back Control Panel Board Removing The Control Panel PowerEdge R720Installing The Control Panel PowerEdge R720 Removing The Control Panel PowerEdge R720xd Installing The Control Panel PowerEdge R720xd Removing The I/O Panel PowerEdge R720xd System Board Installing The I/O Panel PowerEdge R720xdRemoving The System Board f.internal dual SD module Installing The System Board 5.Replace the following a.cable retention bracket d.internal USB key if installedf.all expansion-cardrisers g.cooling-fanassembly h.cooling shroud i.power supplysTroubleshooting External Connections Troubleshooting Your SystemSafety First-ForYou And Your System Troubleshooting System Startup FailureTroubleshooting A NIC Troubleshooting A Serial I/O DeviceTroubleshooting A Wet System Troubleshooting A Damaged System Troubleshooting Power Supplies Troubleshooting The System BatteryTroubleshooting Cooling Problems Troubleshooting System Memory Troubleshooting Cooling FansTroubleshooting An SD Card Troubleshooting An Internal USB KeyTroubleshooting A Tape Backup Unit Troubleshooting An Optical DriveTroubleshooting A Hard Drive Troubleshooting A Storage Controller Troubleshooting Processors Troubleshooting Expansion CardsIf the problem persists, see Getting Help When To Use The Embedded System Diagnostics Using System DiagnosticsDell Online Diagnostics Dell Embedded System DiagnosticsSystem Diagnostic Controls System Board Jumper Settings Jumpers And Connectors6J PS1 7J IDSDM 8J NDC 9J RISER 3A 10J RISER 3B System Board ConnectorsRiser 3 connector USB connector 1J_PS2 2J_SATA_CD 3J_SATA_TBU 4J_BP0 5J_TBU12J VIDEO REAR 13J COM1 14J IDRAC RJ45 15J CYC Item Disabling A Forgotten PasswordConnector Backplane signal connectorExpansion Bus Technical SpecificationsExpansion slots using riser card ProcessorDrives MemoryInternal Connectors BackDrives FrontExpanded Operating Temperature Relative Humidity EnvironmentalTemperature Temperature Continuous OperationParticulate Contamination EnvironmentalGaseous Contamination Viewing LCD Messages System Error MessagesSystem Messages LCD MessagesError Code See Getting Help Error CodeError Code Error Code Error Code <location> Error Code<location> <location> Error CodeHelp Error Codesee Getting Help Error CodeGetting Help Getting Help Error Codesee Getting Help Error Codesee Getting Help Error CodeSee Getting Help Error CodeError Code Error Code Warning Messages Diagnostic MessagesAlert Messages Contacting Dell Getting Help
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R720XD, R720 specifications

The Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd are powerful rack servers designed to deliver exceptional performance, reliability, and scalability for a wide range of data center applications. As part of Dell's 12th generation of PowerEdge servers, they come equipped with advanced features and technologies that cater to diverse workloads.

Both models are built on the Intel Xeon processor E5-2600 family, supporting dual-socket configurations. This allows for an impressive maximum memory capacity of up to 768 GB with 32 DIMM slots, enabling efficient handling of memory-intensive applications. The R720 and R720xd are designed with efficiency in mind, allowing organizations to optimize their resource utilization while maintaining high performance.

One of the most noteworthy features of the R720 and R720xd is the flexible storage options. The R720 can accommodate up to 16 2.5-inch drives, while the R720xd extends this capacity to 24 2.5-inch drives or 12 3.5-inch drives, greatly enhancing storage scalability. This flexibility is essential for businesses with growing data needs, allowing them to configure the server according to their specific requirements.

Both servers come with the iDRAC7 (Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller), which provides advanced management capabilities. iDRAC7 enables IT administrators to remotely monitor and control the server, simplifying the management of hardware functions and system updates. The optional Lifecycle Controller further streamlines server deployment and management, offering integrated systems management capabilities.

In terms of networking, the R720 and R720xd support a variety of network interface cards, including 1 GbE and 10 GbE options. This ensures that organizations can select the right networking capabilities for their specific workload and performance requirements.

Power efficiency is another significant characteristic of these servers. Equipped with Dell’s Energy Smart technologies, they can reduce power consumption and operating costs. Features like power capping and efficient fan control help achieve optimal thermal management in the data center.

In summary, the Dell PowerEdge R720 and R720xd are robust and versatile servers that offer exceptional performance for mission-critical applications. With their advanced processor support, memory capacity, flexible storage configurations, and comprehensive management features, they are well-suited for organizations looking to enhance their IT infrastructure.