Nikon Digital Camera TP, S, A, and M Modes, Mode P Programmed Auto, Shutter Speed and Aperture

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tP, S, A, and M Modes

P, S, A, and M modes offer different degrees of control over shutter speed and aperture. See the Reference Manual for more information on each mode.

Mode P (Programmed Auto)

In this mode, the camera automatically adjusts shutter speed and aperture for optimal exposure in most situations. This mode is recommended for snapshots and other situations in which you want to leave the camera in charge of shutter speed and aperture.

User can rotate command dial to choose from different combinations

 

of shutter speed and aperture that will produce optimal exposure.

Command dial

AShutter Speed and Aperture

The same exposure can be achieved with different combinations of shutter speed and aperture. Fast shutter speeds and large apertures freeze moving objects and soften background details, while slow shutter speeds and small apertures blur moving objects and bring out background details.

Shutter speed

 

 

 

 

 

Aperture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fast shutter speed

Slow shutter speed

Large aperture (f/5.6) Small aperture (f/22)

(1/1,600 s)

(1 s)

(Remember, the higher the f-number, the

 

 

smaller the aperture.)

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Contents Digital Camera Product Documentation Camera SettingsHelp DigitutorPackage Contents Table of Contents Live View AKeep the sun out of the frame For Your SafetyD3200 Disposing of Data Storage Devices Servicing the Camera and Accessories Use Only Nikon Brand AccessoriesBefore Taking Important Pictures Life-Long LearningXIntroduction Getting to Know the CameraCamera Body Microphone and Speaker Power SwitchMode Dial Viewfinder ViewfinderPbutton Information DisplayInsert the battery Charge the batteryFirst Steps Attach the strapInsert a memory card available separately Autofocus is available with AF-S lenses. When usingAttach a lens Turn the camera onChoose a language and set the camera clock Focus the viewfinderDuring Charging Removing the Battery Charging the BatteryFormatting Memory Cards Memory CardsAdjusting Viewfinder Focus Write Protect SwitchSetup Menu Removing Memory CardsTurn the camera on Check the battery level Battery Level and Card CapacitySBasic Photography Check the number of exposures remainingWhen framing photographs Select i or j ModePoint-and-Shoot Photography i and j Modes Ready the cameraWhen the focus operation is complete, Check the indicators in the viewfinderPress the shutter-release button halfway ShootStandby Timer Shutter-Release ButtonBuilt-in Flash KPortrait Creative Photography Scene ModesMSports Viewing Photographs IPlayback and DeletionDisplay pictures Press the K buttonDeleting Pictures Press K. Once deleted, photographs can not be RecoveredThumbnail Playback Calendar PlaybackGuide Mode Shoot View/delete Set up Take picturesChange camera settings More Settings Guide Mode MenusShoot Start ShootingImage quality Output settings Image size Set UpGuide Mode View/DeleteUse Using the GuideChoose a release mode Release ModeZMore on Photography Press IE/#Memory Buffer Continuous Release ModeBuffer Size Information DisplaySelect a release mode Self-Timer and Remote Control ModesRest of the way down. The self-timer lamp will Mount the camera on a tripodUsing the Built-in Flash Before Using the Remote ControlCover the Viewfinder See AlsoChoose a focus mode Focus ModeFocus Place the cursor in the information displayPredictive Focus Tracking Continuous-servo AutofocusGetting Good Results with Autofocus Display AF-area mode options AF-Area ModeChoose an AF-area mode Option Description Single-point AFImage Quality Image Quality and SizeDisplay image quality options Choose a file typeImage Size Display image size optionsChoose an image size Using the Built-in Flash i, k, p, n, and oModes Using the Built-in FlashUsing the Built-in Flash P, S, A, and M Modes Choose a flash mode 0 Take picturesDisplay flash mode options Flash ModeChoose a flash mode Flash modes available vary with shooting modeFlash Modes Mode Shutter speedShutter Speeds Available with the Built-in Flash N, P, aISO Sensitivity Mode ISO sensitivityDisplay ISO sensitivity options Choose an ISO sensitivityMode P Programmed Auto TP, S, A, and M ModesShutter Speed and Aperture Mode a Aperture-Priority Auto Mode S Shutter-Priority AutoExposure Indicator Mode M ManualFraming Photographs in the Monitor XLive ViewChoosing a Focus Mode Focusing in Live ViewDisplay focus options Choose a focus optionDisplay AF-area modes Choosing an AF-Area ModeSubject Tracking Choosing the Focus PointLive View Display Live View/Movie Recording Display Options Automatic Scene Selection Scene Auto SelectorAuto flash off listed above Exposure Count Down Display Shooting in Live View ModeUsing Autofocus in Live View Recording Movies Movies can be recorded in live view modeStart recording 0IconTaking Photographs During Movie Recording End recordingMaximum Length Recording MoviesAdjustments to shutter speed and ISO sensitivity when Movie SettingsCamera is in mode M. Shutter speed can be set to values as Fast as 1/4,000 s the slowest speed available varies withUsing an External Microphone Select Movie settingsChoose movie options Count-Down DisplayViewing Movies Following operations can be performed2Icon Setup To display the on-screen guide, rotate the mode dial to g 0UMenu Guide Menu Guide Display the menus Using Camera MenusHighlight the icon for the current menu Select a menuHighlight a menu item Position the cursor in the selected menuDisplay options Highlight an optionStart the computer and insert the installer CD Installing ViewNXStart the installer QViewNXExit the installer Remove the installer CD from the CD-ROM driveSystem Requirements Copy Pictures to the Computer Using ViewNXChoose how pictures will be copied to the computer Start Nikon TransferRetouching Photographs View PicturesEditing Movies Printing PicturesCompatible Lenses NTechnical NotesIdentifying CPU and Type G and D Lenses IX Nikkor LensesPower Other AccessoriesSources FiltersApproved Memory Cards Caring for the Camera CleaningStorage LensCaring for the Camera Caring for the Camera and Battery CautionsCaring for the Battery Page Error Messages Flash error No Bulb in S modeLocked Format card?Button again Representative Metering errorCool With NEF RAW processingNikon D3200 Digital Camera SpecificationsSelf-timer Release Release modeMatrix or center-weighted metering 0-20 EV Shutter TypeAccessory shoe Flash modeFocus Autofocus Detection rangeManual focus MF Live view Lens servoAutomatic scene Selection Movie MeteringDimensions/weight Power source BatteryWeight TemperatureMH-24 battery charger EN-EL14 rechargeable Li-ion batteryAF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR lens AF-S DX Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR lens Trademark Information Battery LifePage SB2C0111