Nikon D40 Caring for the Camera and Battery Cautions, Lens contacts Keep the lens contacts clean

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Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions

Do not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to strong shocks or vibration.

Keep dry: This product is not waterproof, and may malfunc- tion if immersed in water or exposed to high levels of humidity. Rusting of the internal mechanism can cause irreparable damage.

Avoid sudden changes in temperature: Sudden changes in tem- perature, such as occur when entering or leaving a heated building on a cold day, can cause condensation inside the device. To prevent condensation, place the device in a car- rying case or plastic bag before exposing it to sudden changes in temperature.

Keep away from strong magnetic fields: Do not use or store this device in the vicinity of equipment that generates strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields. Strong static charges or the magnetic fields produced by equipment such as radio transmitters could interfere with the monitor, damage data stored on the memory card, or affect the product’s internal circuitry.

Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun: Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun or other strong light source for an extended period. Intense light may cause the image sensor to deteriorate or produce a white blur effect in photo- graphs.

Blooming: Vertical white streaks may appear in photographs of the sun or other strong light sources. This phenomenon, known as “blooming,” can be prevented by reducing the amount of light that falls on the image sensor, either by choosing a slow shutter speed and small aperture or by using an ND filter.

Do not touch the shutter curtain: The shutter curtain is extremely thin and easily damaged. Under no circum- stances should you exert pressure on the curtain, poke it with cleaning tools, or subject it to powerful air currents from a blower. These actions could scratch, deform, or tear the curtain.

Handle all moving parts with care: Do not apply force to the bat- tery-chamber,card-slot, or connector covers. These parts are especially susceptible to damage.

Lens contacts: Keep the lens contacts clean.

Turn the product off before removing or disconnecting the power source: Do not unplug the product or remove the battery while the product is on or while images are being recorded or deleted. Forcibly cutting power in these circumstances could result in loss of data or in damage to product memory or internal circuitry. To prevent an accidental interruption of power, avoid carrying the product from one location to another while the AC adapter is connected.

Cleaning: When cleaning the camera body, use a blower to gently remove dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using the camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off any sand or salt using a cloth lightly dampened in pure water and then dry the camera thoroughly.

The lens and mirror are easily damaged. Dust and lint should be gently removed with a blower. When using an aerosol blower, keep the can vertical to prevent discharge of liquid. To remove fingerprints and other stains from the lens, apply a small amount of lens cleaner to a soft cloth and wipe the lens carefully.

See “The Low-Pass Filter” ( 105) for information on clean- ing the low-pass filter.

Storage: To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry, well-ventilated area. If the product will not be used for an extended period, remove the battery to prevent leakage and store the camera in a plastic bag containing a desiccant. Do not, however, store the camera case in a plastic bag, as this may cause the material to deteriorate. Note that desic- cant gradually loses its capacity to absorb moisture and should be replaced at regular intervals.

To prevent mold or mildew, take the camera out of storage at least once a month. Turn the camera on and release the shutter a few times before putting it away.

Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Replace the terminal cover before putting the battery away.

Notes on the monitor: The monitor may contain a few pixels that are always lit or that do not light. This is common to all TFT LCD monitors and does not indicate a malfunction. Images recorded with the product are unaffected.

Images in the monitor may be difficult to see in a bright light.

Do not apply pressure to the monitor, as this could cause damage or malfunction. Dust or lint on the monitor can be removed with a blower. Stains can be removed by wiping lightly with a soft cloth or chamois leather. Should the mon- itor break, care should be taken to avoid injury from broken glass and to prevent liquid crystal from the monitor touch- ing the skin or entering the eyes and mouth.

Batteries: Dirt on the battery terminals can prevent the cam- era from functioning and should be removed with a soft, dry cloth before use. After removing the battery from the camera, be sure to replace the terminal cover.

Charge the battery before use. When taking photographs on important occasions, ready a spare EN-EL9 battery and keep it fully charged. Depending on your location, it may be difficult to purchase replacement batteries on short notice.

106 Technical Notes/Caring for the Camera

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Contents $4!, #!-%2 Troubleshooting See pages Where to Find ItError Messages See pages See pagesMore on Playback Custom SettingsIntroduction Technical NotesFor Your Safety For Your SafetyIii Use appropriate cablesSymbol for Separate Collection in European Countries Table of Contents Table of Contents Index Camera SetupIndex General QuestionsTaking Photographs Can the flash fire automatically when needed?Viii Q&A Index How can I get more photos on the memory card?Is there an automatic playback slide show option? Viewing, Printing, and Retouching PhotographsCan I zoom in on pictures to make sure they’re in focus? Can I create a monochrome copy of a photograph?Life-Long Learning Introduction LensCamera Body Getting to Know the CameraIntroduction Getting to Know the Camera 108Menus/shooting info 22 Multi selectorPlayback Press upD40 offers a choice of the following twelve shooting modes Mode DialSelect these modes for full control over camera settings Advanced Modes Exposure ModesViewfinder Viewfinder DisplayLarge-Capacity Memory Cards Shooting Information Display Shutter-Speed and Aperture DisplaysDK-5 Viewfinder Eyepiece Cap Supplied AccessoriesEN-EL9 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery 103 Camera StrapIntroduction First Steps First StepsAttaching a Lens Detaching LensesBattery and Charger Charging and Inserting the BatteryIntroduction First Steps Removing the Battery Using Camera Menus Basic SetupIntroduction First Steps Front Inserting Memory CardsRemoving Memory Cards Highlight Format memory card Write Protect SwitchWrite-protect switch Display options Highlight YesAuto Meter Off Adjusting Viewfinder FocusFocus brackets Exposure meters on Exposure meters offTutorial Point-and-Shoot Photography Mode Point-and-Shoot Photography ModeDescription Using a Zoom Lens Tutorial Point-and-Shoot Photography ModeHolding the Camera Focus Turn the camera off when shooting is completeShutter-Release Button Built-in FlashAuto Flash Off Creative Photography Digital Vari-ProgramsTutorial Creative Photography Digital Vari-Programs PortraitClose Up ChildSports Night PortraitTutorial Basic Playback Basic PlaybackDeleting Unwanted Photographs More on Playback More on Photography All ModesA, and M Modes ReferenceMore on Photography All Modes Shooting Information DisplayFocus Mode Focus ModeFocus mode Description FocusAF-Area Mode Reference More on Photography All Modes/FocusFocus Area Selection Controls used Shutter-release button/AE-L/AF-L button Focus LockRelease button halfway to initiate focus AE-L/AF-LGetting Good Results with Autofocus Electronic Range Finder Manual FocusFocal Plane Position HighImage qualityLow Image Quality and SizeImage Quality and Size SmallImage sizeLargeOption Format Description Image QualityImage Size Image size Size pixelsFile Names Capture NX11- /Fn Button Mode Description Shooting ModeReference More on Photography All Modes/Shooting Mode Memory BufferLevel surface Select one of the following shooting modes Self-Timer and Remote Control ModesShutter released when camera focuses Shutter released about 2s after camera has focusedUsing the Built-in Flash P, S, A, and M Modes Using the Built-in FlashUsing the Built-in Flash , , , , and Modes Rotate the mode dial to P, S, A, or M PressSlow Red-eye Flash ModeCustom Settings 76 SyncRear-Curtain Sync ISO Sensitivity ISO SensitivitySensitivity ISO AutoOption Default Two-Button ResetReference More on Photography All Modes/Two-Button Reset Default SettingsLens Aperture Ring Shutter Speed and ApertureReference P, S, A, and M Modes/Mode P Programmed Auto Mode P Programmed AutoFlexible Program Mode S Shutter-Priority Auto Shutter Speed and Camera ShakeMode a Aperture-Priority Auto Reference P, S, A, and M Modes/Mode a Aperture-Priority AutoElectronic Analog Exposure Display Mode M ManualDisplay Description Thirty minutes or until the button is pressed a second time Reference P, S, A, and M Modes/Mode M ManualLong Time-Exposures 35s, f/25Metering Metering can also be selected from the Custom Settings menuExposure Method DescriptionAutoexposure Lock Adjusting Shutter Speed and ApertureMode Setting Reference P, S, A, and M Modes/Exposure1EV No exposure compensation Exposure Compensation+2EV Flash Compensation Flash CompensationWhite Balance Auto Image Rotation 88/Rotate Tall Auto Off TimersViewing Photographs on the Camera Image ReviewShooting Data, Photo InformationFile Information Retouch History1Highlights Viewing Multiple Images Thumbnail PlaybackHistogram Taking a Closer Look Playback Zoom Delete Protecting Photographs from DeletionDeleting Individual Photographs This option can be used to delete multiple photographsConnecting the USB Cable Connecting to a ComputerBefore Connecting the Camera Computer operating systemWindows 2000 Professional Drag the camera volume Nikon D40 into the TrashWindows Vista/Windows XP Mac OSTake photographs Printing PhotographsPrinting Via Direct USB Connection Printing Via Direct USB ConnectionConnecting the Printer Printing Pictures One at a Time Choosing Print select displays the menu shown in Step Printing Multiple PicturesPrinting Selected Photographs Additional picturesCreating a Dpof Print Order Print Set Print SetRecorded to video tape the camera monitor will remain off Viewing Photographs on TVTune the television to the video channel Connect to video deviceMove cursor up Increase number Using Camera MenusPersonalize camera settings Return to previous menuMenu Guide/Using Camera Menus To modify menu settingsDelete Playback Options The Playback MenuDelete menu contains the following options Menu Guide/Playback Options The Playback Menu Playback FolderRotate Tall Choose a folder for playbackPrint Set Dpof Slide ShowFollowing operations can be performed during a slide show Optimize Image P, S, A, and M Modes Shooting Options The Shooting MenuMenu Guide/Shooting Options The Shooting Menu Default setting ±0 Default setting AutoDefault setting IIIa sRGB Customizing Image Enhancement Options CustomWhite Balance P, S, A, and M Modes Fine-Tuning White BalancePreset White Balance Select image qualityMeasuring a Value for Preset White Balance Copying White Balance from a Photograph ISO Sensitivity Adjust ISO sensitivityNoise Reduction Menu Guide/Custom Settings Custom SettingsReset BeepMetering P, S, A, and M Modes Only Shooting ModeMenu Guide/Custom Settings No Memory Card?AF-assist All Modes Except Adjust flash levelFlash Compensation P, S, A, and M Modes Only ISO Auto P, S, A, and M Modes OnlyAE Lock 11 /Fn ButtonAE-L/AF-L Choose the function performed by the Fn buttonOptional SB-400 Speedlight Auto off TimersBuilt-in Flash P, S, A, and M Modes Only Auto OffSelf-Timer Remote on DurationCSM/Setup menu Basic Camera Settings The Setup MenuMenu Guide/Basic Camera Settings The Setup Menu Format Memory Card Menu Guide/Basic Camera Settings The Setup MenuInfo Display Format Classic format is shown below Manual flash control indicator39-44 World Time Video ModeAuto Shooting Info LCD BrightnessImage Comment LanguageChoose the language for camera menus and messages from Delete Delete all empty folders on the memory card NCD40 default Folder Current folderFolders Naming FoldersFirmware Version File No. SequenceMirror Lock-Up View the current camera firmware versionDust off Ref Photo Image Dust OffCamera rotated Orientation Auto Image RotationCounter-clockwise Retouching Copies Creating Retouched Copies The Retouch MenuDescription Lighting Image QualityTo create retouched copies from the retouch menu LightingMenu Guide/Creating Retouched Copies The Retouch Menu BeforeAfterTrim Red-Eye CorrectionTrim Image Quality and Size Small Picture MonochromeFilter Effects ColorViewing Small Pictures Highlight Select pictureSelect pictures 65. Selected pictures are Image Overlay Image Overlay Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories Optional AccessoriesTechnical Notes/Optional Accessories Picture Angle and Focal LengthAI-P Nikkor Lens/accessoryLenses Type G and D LensesIncompatible Non-CPU Lenses and Accessories AF-Assist Illumination/Red-Eye ReductionOptional Flash Units Speedlights SB-R200 Wireless Remote SpeedlightSU-800 Wireless Speedlight Commander SB-400, SB-800, and SB-600 SpeedlightsUse Only Nikon Flash Accessories Flash mode/featureFlash mode SB-26, SB-25, SB-24 SB-21B2, SB-29s2 AS-15 Accessory Shoe AdapterTechnical Notes/Optional Accessories Filters Other AccessoriesApproved Memory Cards Memory CardsAccessories for the D40 Remote ControlsTechnical Notes/Caring for the Camera CleaningCaring for the Camera StorageLow-pass filter Use a Reliable Power SourceLow-Pass Filter Present, proceed to StepCaring for the Camera and Battery Cautions Lens contacts Keep the lens contacts cleanTurn the product off before replacing the battery Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass FilterProblem Solution TroubleshootingTechnical Notes/Troubleshooting AF-A modeTechnical Notes/Troubleshooting Rotation Set USB to MTP/PTPCamera Error Messages and Displays MessageSet Playback folder to All Appendix Defaults for other settings are listed below Following defaults are restored with Custom Setting R ResetTechnical Notes/Appendix Choose a flash mode Modes Command DialSet flash compensation P, S Modes Memory Card Capacity and Image Quality/Size Exposure Program Mode PExposure program for mode P is shown in the following graph Image size File size MB1Aperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range Flash ControlShutter Speeds Available with the Built-in Flash Supported StandardsFine tuning added to value selected by camera White Balance and Color TemperatureFine tuning White balance None Auto Dir. sunlightSpecifications Technical Notes/SpecificationsTechnical Notes/Specifications Specifications EN-EL9 Rechargeable Li-ion BatteryBattery Life Slow shutter speedsAC 100-240V, 50/60Hz 80g 2.8oz., excluding power cableZoom adjusted by rotating lens ring DC 8.4V/0.9AIndex Image size shooting menu, 30 Video mode setup menu, 62 126 0RINTEDNIN Elgium 3& -!
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