Nikon D40 manual Image Quality and Size, HighImage qualityLow, SmallImage sizeLarge

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Image Quality and Size

Together, image quality and size determine how much space each photograph occupies on the memory card. Larger, higher quality images can be printed at larger sizes but also require more memory, meaning that fewer such images can be stored on the memory card.

Image Quality and Size

Large file size

High<Image quality>Low

JPEG Fine

JPEG Normal

JPEG Basic

Small file size

Small

Medium

Large

 

Small<Image size>Large

 

Changes to image quality and size are reflected in the number of exposures remaining as shown in the shooting information dis- play and viewfinder ( 5, 6). The approximate maximum file size

of individual photographs and the total number of pictures that can be recorded at the selected setting are also shown in the

shooting information display while image quality or size options are displayed ( 30). Actual file size and memory card capacity may differ. Typical file sizes are listed on page 116.

Reference: More on Photography (All Modes)/Image Quality and Size

29

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Contents $4!, #!-%2 Error Messages See pages Where to Find ItTroubleshooting See pages See pagesIntroduction Custom SettingsMore on Playback Technical NotesFor Your Safety For Your SafetyUse appropriate cables IiiSymbol for Separate Collection in European Countries Table of Contents Table of Contents Index Camera SetupIndex General QuestionsViii Q&A Index Can the flash fire automatically when needed?Taking Photographs How can I get more photos on the memory card?Can I zoom in on pictures to make sure they’re in focus? Viewing, Printing, and Retouching PhotographsIs there an automatic playback slide show option? Can I create a monochrome copy of a photograph?Life-Long Learning Lens IntroductionIntroduction Getting to Know the Camera Getting to Know the CameraCamera Body 108Playback Multi selectorMenus/shooting info 22 Press upSelect these modes for full control over camera settings Mode DialD40 offers a choice of the following twelve shooting modes Advanced Modes Exposure ModesLarge-Capacity Memory Cards Viewfinder DisplayViewfinder Shutter-Speed and Aperture Displays Shooting Information DisplayEN-EL9 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery 103 Supplied AccessoriesDK-5 Viewfinder Eyepiece Cap Camera StrapAttaching a Lens First StepsIntroduction First Steps Detaching LensesIntroduction First Steps Charging and Inserting the BatteryBattery and Charger Removing the Battery Introduction First Steps Basic SetupUsing Camera Menus Removing Memory Cards Inserting Memory CardsFront Write-protect switch Write Protect SwitchHighlight Format memory card Display options Highlight YesFocus brackets Adjusting Viewfinder FocusAuto Meter Off Exposure meters on Exposure meters offDescription Point-and-Shoot Photography ModeTutorial Point-and-Shoot Photography Mode Holding the Camera Tutorial Point-and-Shoot Photography ModeUsing a Zoom Lens Shutter-Release Button Turn the camera off when shooting is completeFocus Built-in FlashTutorial Creative Photography Digital Vari-Programs Creative Photography Digital Vari-ProgramsAuto Flash Off PortraitSports ChildClose Up Night PortraitDeleting Unwanted Photographs Basic PlaybackTutorial Basic Playback A, and M Modes More on Photography All ModesMore on Playback ReferenceShooting Information Display More on Photography All ModesFocus mode Description Focus ModeFocus Mode FocusReference More on Photography All Modes/Focus AF-Area ModeFocus Area Selection Release button halfway to initiate focus Focus LockControls used Shutter-release button/AE-L/AF-L button AE-L/AF-LGetting Good Results with Autofocus Focal Plane Position Manual FocusElectronic Range Finder Image Quality and Size Image Quality and SizeHighImage qualityLow SmallImage sizeLargeImage Size Image QualityOption Format Description Image size Size pixels11- /Fn Button Capture NXFile Names Reference More on Photography All Modes/Shooting Mode Shooting ModeMode Description Memory BufferShutter released when camera focuses Self-Timer and Remote Control ModesLevel surface Select one of the following shooting modes Shutter released about 2s after camera has focusedUsing the Built-in Flash , , , , and Modes Using the Built-in FlashUsing the Built-in Flash P, S, A, and M Modes Rotate the mode dial to P, S, A, or M PressCustom Settings 76 Flash ModeSlow Red-eye SyncRear-Curtain Sync Sensitivity ISO SensitivityISO Sensitivity ISO AutoReference More on Photography All Modes/Two-Button Reset Two-Button ResetOption Default Default SettingsShutter Speed and Aperture Lens Aperture RingFlexible Program Mode P Programmed AutoReference P, S, A, and M Modes/Mode P Programmed Auto Shutter Speed and Camera Shake Mode S Shutter-Priority AutoReference P, S, A, and M Modes/Mode a Aperture-Priority Auto Mode a Aperture-Priority AutoDisplay Description Mode M ManualElectronic Analog Exposure Display Long Time-Exposures Reference P, S, A, and M Modes/Mode M ManualThirty minutes or until the button is pressed a second time 35s, f/25Exposure Metering can also be selected from the Custom Settings menuMetering Method DescriptionMode Setting Adjusting Shutter Speed and ApertureAutoexposure Lock Reference P, S, A, and M Modes/Exposure+2EV Exposure Compensation1EV No exposure compensation Flash Compensation Flash CompensationWhite Balance Viewing Photographs on the Camera Auto Off TimersAuto Image Rotation 88/Rotate Tall Image ReviewFile Information Photo InformationShooting Data, Retouch History1Histogram Viewing Multiple Images Thumbnail PlaybackHighlights Taking a Closer Look Playback Zoom Deleting Individual Photographs Protecting Photographs from DeletionDelete This option can be used to delete multiple photographsBefore Connecting the Camera Connecting to a ComputerConnecting the USB Cable Computer operating systemWindows Vista/Windows XP Drag the camera volume Nikon D40 into the TrashWindows 2000 Professional Mac OSPrinting Via Direct USB Connection Printing PhotographsTake photographs Printing Via Direct USB ConnectionConnecting the Printer Printing Pictures One at a Time Printing Selected Photographs Printing Multiple PicturesChoosing Print select displays the menu shown in Step Additional picturesPrint Set Creating a Dpof Print Order Print SetTune the television to the video channel Viewing Photographs on TVRecorded to video tape the camera monitor will remain off Connect to video devicePersonalize camera settings Using Camera MenusMove cursor up Increase number Return to previous menuTo modify menu settings Menu Guide/Using Camera MenusDelete menu contains the following options Playback Options The Playback MenuDelete Rotate Tall Playback FolderMenu Guide/Playback Options The Playback Menu Choose a folder for playbackFollowing operations can be performed during a slide show Slide ShowPrint Set Dpof Menu Guide/Shooting Options The Shooting Menu Shooting Options The Shooting MenuOptimize Image P, S, A, and M Modes Default setting IIIa sRGB Default setting AutoDefault setting ±0 Customizing Image Enhancement Options CustomPreset White Balance Fine-Tuning White BalanceWhite Balance P, S, A, and M Modes Select image qualityMeasuring a Value for Preset White Balance Copying White Balance from a Photograph Noise Reduction Adjust ISO sensitivityISO Sensitivity Reset Custom SettingsMenu Guide/Custom Settings BeepMenu Guide/Custom Settings Shooting ModeMetering P, S, A, and M Modes Only No Memory Card?Flash Compensation P, S, A, and M Modes Only Adjust flash levelAF-assist All Modes Except ISO Auto P, S, A, and M Modes OnlyAE-L/AF-L 11 /Fn ButtonAE Lock Choose the function performed by the Fn buttonBuilt-in Flash P, S, A, and M Modes Only Auto off TimersOptional SB-400 Speedlight Auto OffRemote on Duration Self-TimerMenu Guide/Basic Camera Settings The Setup Menu Basic Camera Settings The Setup MenuCSM/Setup menu Info Display Format Menu Guide/Basic Camera Settings The Setup MenuFormat Memory Card 39-44 Manual flash control indicatorClassic format is shown below Auto Shooting Info Video ModeWorld Time LCD BrightnessChoose the language for camera menus and messages from LanguageImage Comment Folders NCD40 default Folder Current folderDelete Delete all empty folders on the memory card Naming FoldersMirror Lock-Up File No. SequenceFirmware Version View the current camera firmware versionImage Dust Off Dust off Ref PhotoCounter-clockwise Auto Image RotationCamera rotated Orientation Description Lighting Creating Retouched Copies The Retouch MenuRetouching Copies Image QualityMenu Guide/Creating Retouched Copies The Retouch Menu LightingTo create retouched copies from the retouch menu BeforeAfterTrim Image Quality and Size Red-Eye CorrectionTrim Filter Effects MonochromeSmall Picture ColorSelect pictures 65. Selected pictures are Highlight Select pictureViewing Small Pictures Image Overlay Image Overlay Technical Notes/Optional Accessories Optional AccessoriesUse Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories Picture Angle and Focal LengthLenses Lens/accessoryAI-P Nikkor Type G and D LensesAF-Assist Illumination/Red-Eye Reduction Incompatible Non-CPU Lenses and AccessoriesSU-800 Wireless Speedlight Commander SB-R200 Wireless Remote SpeedlightOptional Flash Units Speedlights SB-400, SB-800, and SB-600 SpeedlightsFlash mode SB-26, SB-25, SB-24 SB-21B2, SB-29s2 Flash mode/featureUse Only Nikon Flash Accessories AS-15 Accessory Shoe AdapterTechnical Notes/Optional Accessories Approved Memory Cards Other AccessoriesFilters Memory CardsRemote Controls Accessories for the D40Caring for the Camera CleaningTechnical Notes/Caring for the Camera StorageLow-Pass Filter Use a Reliable Power SourceLow-pass filter Present, proceed to StepLens contacts Keep the lens contacts clean Caring for the Camera and Battery CautionsForeign Matter on the Low-Pass Filter Turn the product off before replacing the batteryTechnical Notes/Troubleshooting TroubleshootingProblem Solution AF-A modeTechnical Notes/Troubleshooting Set USB to MTP/PTP RotationMessage Camera Error Messages and DisplaysSet Playback folder to All Appendix Technical Notes/Appendix Following defaults are restored with Custom Setting R ResetDefaults for other settings are listed below Set flash compensation P, S Modes Command DialChoose a flash mode Modes Exposure program for mode P is shown in the following graph Exposure Program Mode PMemory Card Capacity and Image Quality/Size Image size File size MB1Shutter Speeds Available with the Built-in Flash Flash ControlAperture, Sensitivity, and Flash Range Supported StandardsFine tuning White balance None Auto White Balance and Color TemperatureFine tuning added to value selected by camera Dir. sunlightTechnical Notes/Specifications SpecificationsTechnical Notes/Specifications Battery Life EN-EL9 Rechargeable Li-ion BatterySpecifications Slow shutter speedsZoom adjusted by rotating lens ring 80g 2.8oz., excluding power cableAC 100-240V, 50/60Hz DC 8.4V/0.9AIndex Image size shooting menu, 30 Video mode setup menu, 62 126 0RINTEDNIN Elgium 3& -!
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