Maxon Telecom SM-2000 service manual SM-2150/VHF Alignment Procedure, PLL Alignment

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MAXON SM-2000 MOBILE

SM-2150/VHF ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE

SM-2150/VHF ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE

It is important that the TCXO be on the correct frequency before performing a complete alignment of the radio. An incorrect TCXO frequency can impair the performance and even cause mis-alignments.

Normally the transmitter is monitored with a frequency counter or service monitor while the transmitter is keyed at it’s highest frequency. The TCXO is adjusted for the least frequency error. Typically the frequency is 470MHz with a frequency error of +/-750Hz or less. TC701 adjusts the center frequency if necessary.

PLL Alignment

NOTE: If the PLL is out- of- lock, an audible warning will be heard and the front panel red LED will flash.

1.Connect an RF power meter to the ANT socket.

2.Using the channel switch, select channel with the lowest transmit frequency.

3.Connect a DC voltmeter to test point 1 (TP1) accessed via the hole in the VCO cover.

4.Set the PTT switch to transmit.

Note:The transmitter switching band width of this radio is 25MHz. A transmitter frequency range of more than 26MHz may be programmed and used if the voltage specification in step 5 is met.

5.Adjusting L353, set the voltage measured at TP1, measure and check that the voltage is above 2.1 volts. If the voltage is below 2.1 volts the transmitter frequency programmed is too high for the operating bandwidth of the radio.

6.Set the PTT switch to receive.

7.Using the channel switch select channel with the lowest receive frequency.

8.Adjusting L356, set the voltage measured at TP1. Measure and check that the voltage is above 1.5 volts. If the voltage is below 1.5 volts the receive frequency programmed is too high for the operating bandwidth of the radio.

Note:The receiver switching bandwidth of this radio is 26MHz. A receiver frequency range of more than 26MHz may be programmed and used if the voltage specification in Step 8 is met. There may be some degradation in actual receiver performance, if bandwidth of more than 26MHz is used.

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December 98

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Contents SM-2000 Page Table of Contents Maxon SM-2000 MobileSM-2000 Exploded View Schematics and Block DiagramsPCB Layouts General SpecificationsTransceiver Nominal Performance Transmitter Operational BandwidthBand Specfications Receiver TX Tone Modulation CharacteristicsSUB Audible Tones DCS Subaudible tones CTCSS/DCS RX Tone Demodulation CharacteristicsAccessories Reliability AnalysisIntroduction Unpacking Information Check the carton carefully for the following itemsGeneral Description Description of Controls Description of ControlsSM-2000 Rear Panel CTCSS/DCS Decode Circuits Theory of OperationDigital Circuitry CTCSS/DCS Encoder CircuitEeprom PLL RF Section SM-2150/VHF RX VCO TX VCOReceiver Out of Lock DetectorPrescaler RF AmplifierAudio Amplifier Receiver Audio CircuitLow Pass Filter Noise Detect Circuit SQ BoardFrequency Synthesizer Circuit RF Section SM-2450/UHFUHF Transmitter Second Oscillator- Mixer- Limiter and FM Detector Voltage Controlled Oscillator CircuitFirst Mixer Noise Detector Squelch Mute CircuitSquelch Noise Band Pass Filter Speaker Audio AmplifierTest Setup Transmit TestsSM-2150/VHF Alignment Procedure PLL AlignmentDiscriminator Tuning Receiver Alignment RFSquelch Adjustment Automatic Power AdjustmentCTCSS/DCS Deviation Adjustment Modulation Deviation AdjustmentAlignment Points Diagram SM-2150/VHF SM-2450/UHF Alignment Procedure Page-28 December ∙ Note Release the PTT button when changing channels Page-30 December Alignment Points Diagram SM-2450/UHF Surface Mount Removal Component ReplacementSurface Mount Components Surface Mount Component Replacement Surface Mounted Integrated Circuit ReplacementParts List Common to SM-2000 REF # DescriptionDigital Parts Common on Both VHF & UHF Digital Section Band Chart REF # Description FRONT-END PCB Assembly Main Board PartsPage-38 December Page-39 December Page-40 December Page-41 December SM-2450A UHF Band SM-2450C UHF Band SM-2450D UHF Band Band Chart SM-2450E UHF BandPage-44 December Page-45 December Page-46 December Page-47 December Component Pinout Page-49 December Page-50 December Voltage Charts SM-2150/VHF IC409Page-52 December Transistor Voltage Chart Voltage Charts SM-2450/UHF IC404 Page-56 December Trouble Shooting Chart SM-2000 Status Indications & Audible TonesPage-58 December Replacement Module Schematics MMBV109MA-4472 Microphone Schematic Page-61- December Page-62- December Page-63- December Page-64- December SW5 SM-2000 Control HeadSM-2150/VHF Main Board Assy Page-66 DecemberSM-2450/UHF Main Board Assy FrontSM-2000 SM-2150/VHF Exploded View Parts List Intentionally Left Blank