Cobra Electronics XRS 9430 Understanding Radar and Laser, VG-2 and Spectre, Strobe Alert

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9493 XRS 9430-D-B2 4/10/06 11:54 AM Page 18

Understanding Radar and Laser

Your Detector

Understanding Radar and Laser

Radar Speed Monitoring Systems

Four band frequencies have been approved by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for use by speed monitoring radar equipment:

X band

10.525

GHz

K band

24.150

GHz

Ka band

33.400

– 36.00 GHz

Ku band

13.435

GHz

Your detector detects signals in all four radar bands.

VG-2 and Spectre 1

VG-2and Spectre 1 are “detector detectors” that work by detecting low-level signals emitted by most radar detectors. Your detector does not emit signals that can be detected by VG-2 or Spectre 1, but does detect VG-2 and Spectre 1 signals and will alert you when a device is in use near your vehicle, if you

so choose.

Safety Alert Traffic Warning System

FCC-approved Safety Alert transmitters emit microwave radar signals that indicate the presence of a safety-related concern. Depending on the frequency of the signal emitted, it can indicate a speeding emergency vehicle or train, or a stationary road hazard.

Because these microwave signals are within the K band frequency, most conventional radar detectors will detect Safety Alert signals as standard K band radar. Your detector, however, is designed to differentiate between standard K band and Safety Alert signals, and give separate alerts for each.

Safety Alert technology is relatively new. Safety Alert transmitters can be found in limited numbers in all 50 states, but the number is growing. Depending on your location, you may not receive these alerts regularly and may often encounter emergency vehicles, trains and road hazards without being alerted. As the number of transmitters increases,

these alerts will become more common.

When you receive such an alert, please watch for emergency vehicles ahead of you, on cross streets and behind you. If you see an emergency vehicle approaching, please pull over to the right side of the road and allow it to pass.

18 English

Understanding Radar and Laser

Your Detector

Strobe Alert

Special strobes mounted on the light bars of authorized emergency vehicles (fire trucks, police cars, ambulances) automatically change traffic signals as the vehicle approaches an intersection. These strobes and the special strobe detectors located on the traffic signals, introduced fairly recently by 3M and Tomar, are already in use in more than 1000 cities nationwide. Cobra’s exclusive Strobe Alert detector will detect these special strobes and give an emergency vehicle alert.

When you receive such an alert, please watch for an approaching emergency vehicle and pull over to allow it to pass. To inquire about coverage in your area, contact your local fire and police departments.

LIDAR (Laser)

The correct name for the technology that most people refer to as laser is actually LIDAR, which stands for Light Detection and Ranging.

LIDAR operates much like radar. Its signal spreads out like a radar signal, though not as widely. Unlike radar, LIDAR must have a clear line of sight to its target vehicle throughout the entire measurement interval. Obstructions such as sign posts, utility poles, tree branches, etc., will prevent valid speed measurement.

Some common questions about LIDAR include:

Does weather have any affect on LIDAR?

Yes. Rain, snow, smoke, fog, or airborne dust particles will reduce the effective range of LIDAR and can, if dense enough, prevent its operation.

Can LIDAR operate through glass?

Yes. Newer LIDAR guns can obtain readings through most types of glass. However, the laser pulse also can be received through glass to trigger an alarm by your detector.

Can LIDAR operate while in motion?

No. Because LIDAR operates by line of sight, the person using it cannot drive the vehicle, aim and operate the gun all at the same time.

Is LIDAR legal to use?

Yes. It is legal in all 50 states.

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Contents Important Information Customer Assistance Cobra line of quality products includesImportant Information Customer AssistanceControls, Indicators Connections Display and Product FeaturesControls, Indicators and Connections Product FeaturesContents Installation Installation Where to Mount Your UnitWindshield Mounting Dashboard Mounting Windshield MountingGetting Started and Settings SettingsGetting Started ToneSettings Highway/City ModeUltraBright Data Display Brightness Tone Voice Visual DisplayAuto Mute Mode Muting an AlertIntelliMute Setting the IntelliMute Activation Point To Set the IntelliMute Activation PointTone Voice Set Engine RevsVoice/Tone Setting VG-2, Spectre 1 Alert Audio Settings, K & Ku Band DetectionDetection Signals Detected Type of Signal Voice Visual DisplayDetection Audio AlertsType of Signal Voice Visual Display 3M Opticom or Tomar Instant-On DetectionResponding to Alerts BlinksSafety Alert Traffic Warning System Understanding Radar and LaserVG-2 and Spectre Strobe AlertMaintenance SpecificationsMaintenance Maintenance of Your Radar Detector SpecificationsWarranty Product Service Trademark AcknowledgementLimited 1-Year Warranty Product ServiceOptional Accessories Optional AccessoriesCoiled 12V DC Power Cord Includes plug and fuse