VEHICLE POWER SYSTEM 800 WATT POWER INVERTER INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Catalog Number
PI800BB
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SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Catalog # PI800BB | Form # 90565632 | August 2010 |
Copyright © 2010 Black & Decker |
| Printed in China |
SAFETY GUIDELINES / DEFINITIONS
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION: Used without the safety alert symbol indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
RISK OF UNSAFE OPERATION. When using tools or equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of personal injury. Improper operation, maintenance or modification of tools or equipment could result in serious injury and property damage. There are certain applications for which tools and equipment are designed. Black & Decker strongly recommends that this product NOT be modified and/or used for any application other than for which it was designed. Read and understand all warnings and operating instructions before using any tool or equipment.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL SAFETY WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS FOR ALL APPLIANCES
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: Read all instructions before operating product. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
•AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Donʼt use appliances in damp or wet locations. Donʼt use appliances in the rain.
•STORE IDLE APPLIANCES INDOORS. When not in use, appliances should be stored indoors in dry, and high or
•DONʼT FORCE APPLIANCE. It will do the job better and with less likelihood of a risk of injury at the rate for which it was designed.
•USE RIGHT APPLIANCE. Do not use the appliance for any job except that for which it is intended.
•DISCONNECT APPLIANCES. Disconnect the appliance from the power supply when not in use, before servicing, and when changing accessories such as blades and the like.
•PROPER COOLING IS ESSENTIAL WHEN OPERATING THE INVERTER. Do not place the unit near the vehicleʼs heat vent or in direct sunlight.
•USE OF ACCESSORIES AND ATTACHMENTS. The use of any accessory or attachment not recommended for use with this appliance could be hazardous. Note: Refer to the accessory section of this manual for further details.
•CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. A part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced by an authorized service center.
•OUTDOOR USE EXTENSION CORDS. When an appliance plugged into this unit is used outdoors, use only extension cords intended for use outdoors and so marked. NOTE THAT THIS INVERTER IS NOT INTENDED TO BE USED OUTDOORS.
•EXTENSION CORDS. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. The following table shows the correct size to use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
Minimum Gauge for Cord Sets
Volts |
|
| Total Length of Cord in Feet |
| ||
120V |
| |||||
|
|
| ||||
240V |
| |||||
Ampere Rating | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||
More | Not more |
| American Wire Gage |
| ||
Than | Than |
|
|
|
| |
0 | - | 6 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 14 |
6 | - | 10 | 18 | 16 | 14 | 12 |
10 - | 12 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 12 | |
12 - | 16 | 14 | 12 | Not Recommended | ||
•Do not make any electrical connections or disconnections in areas designated as IGNITION PROTECTED. This includes DC cigarette lighter type plug connection or airplane adapter. This unit is NOT approved for ignition protected areas.
•NEVER immerse the unit in water or any other liquid, or use when wet.
•Do not insert foreign objects into the AC outlet.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE:
•Do not operate near flammable materials, fumes or gases.
•DO NOT expose to extreme heat or flames.
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE:
•Remove appliance plug from outlet before working on the appliance.
•DO NOT attempt to connect or set up the unit or its components while operating your vehicle. Not paying attention to the road may result in a serious accident.
•Always use the inverter where there is adequate ventilation. Do not block ventilation slots.
•ALWAYS turn the inverter OFF by disconnecting it from the DC source when not in use.
•Make sure the nominal powering voltage is 12 volts DC.
•When using this unit in a vehicle, check the vehicle ownerʼs manual for maximum power rating and recommended output. Do not install in engine compartment — install in a well ventilated area.
•Do not use with positive ground electrical systems.* Reverse polarity connection will result in a blown fuse and may cause permanent damage to the inverter and will void warranty.
*The majority of modern automobiles, RVs and trucks are negative ground.
•Keep in mind that this inverter will not operate high wattage appliances or equipment that produce heat, such as hair dryers, microwave ovens and toasters.
•Do not open the inverter — there are no
•Do not use this inverter with medical devices. It is not tested for medical applications.
•Keep away from children.This is not a toy!
•Install and operate unit only as described in this Instruction Manual.
•Do not use this inverter on a watercraft. It is not qualified for marine applications.
•Check unit periodically for wear and tear. Take to a qualified technician for replacement of worn or defective parts immediately.
•Read And Understand This Instruction Manual Before Using This Unit.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF INJURY:
Follow these instructions and those published by battery manfacturer and the manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use with this unit. Review cautionary markings on these products and on engine.
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the PI800BB 800 Watt Power Inverter. This inverter can be used to recharge 110/120 volt AC devices that have an appropriate recharging adapter with a standard North American two- or
FEATURES
The unit has 2 LED indicators, 1 to show input conditions and 1 to show output conditions. The input LED is located beside the power button and the output LED is located on the top of the unit between the 2 AC outlets. A green LED indicates normal operation, a red LED indicates a fault condition (refer to Troubleshooting Section of this manual.) and an amber LED indicates low input voltage from the DC source. The AC outlets are ready to use if you have a green output LED.
The Power Pushbutton turns the inverter ON and OFF. It can also be used to force reset of inverter circuits by pressing it OFF (no LEDs are lit), then back ON again.
AC power is supplied through two standard North American
Controls and Functions
BATTERY CLIPS | ON/OFF | BACK OF UNIT | |
(WITH CABLES) | POWER BUTTON | ||
|
| (BLACK) NEGATIVE | (RED) POSITIVE |
|
| CABLE POST | CABLE POST |
| INPUT | |
| LED INDICATOR | |
115 VOLT AC OUTLETS | OUTPUT | |
LED INDICATOR | ||
|
HOW THIS INVERTER WORKS
This inverter is an electronic device that converts low voltage DC (direct current) electricity from a bat- tery to 115 volt AC (alternating current) household power. In designing this inverter, Black & Decker has incorporated design techniques previously employed in computer power supplies. The result of these design innovations is a smaller, lighter and
Power Inverter Output Waveform
NOTICE: THE OUTPUT OF THIS DEVICE IS NOT SINUSOIDAL. IT HAS A TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION OF 35 PER CENT AND MAXIMUM SINGLE HARMONIC OF 28 PER CENT AT 100% RATED LOAD.
IMPORTANT: This inverter output is not
. Microwave Ovens;
. Transformerless Battery Chargers
Doing so, may cause the device to run warmer or overheat.
The AC output waveform of this inverter is known as a modified sine wave. It is a stepped waveform that has characteristics similar to the sine wave shape of utility power. This type of waveform is suitable for most AC loads, including linear and switching power supplies used in electronic equipment, transformers, and small motors.
The modified sine wave produced by this inverter has an RMS (root mean square) voltage of 115 volts. Most AC voltmeters (both digital and analog) are sensitive to the average value of the waveform rather than the RMS value. They are calibrated for RMS voltage under the assumption that the waveform measured will be a pure sine wave. These meters will not correctly read the RMS voltage of a modified sine wave.
115 Volt AC Output
CAUTION – Rechargeable Devices
•Certain rechargeable devices are designed to be charged by plugging them directly into an AC receptacle. These devices may damage the inverter or the charging circuit.
•When using a rechargeable device, monitor its temperature for the initial ten minutes of use to determine if it produces excessive heat.
•If excessive heat is produced, this indicates the device should not be used with this inverter.
•This problem does not occur with most
•The inverter is capable of running most chargers and transformers.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
The Power Inverter must be connected only to batteries with a nominal output voltage of 12 volts. The unit will not operate from a 6 volt battery and will sustain permanent damage if connected to a 24 volt battery.
Always connect the PI800BB to the 12 volt DC power source before plugging any devices into the unit.
WARNING: This product or its power cord contains lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defect or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK:
• Do not connect to AC distribution wiring.
The standard North American 115 volt AC outlets allow simultaneous operation of multiple devices. Simply plug the equipment into the unit and operate normally. Ensure that the wattage of all equipment simultaneously plugged into the PI800BB does not exceed 800 watts continuous.