Wavestation, Vector Curves | Korg MS-20 manual

Korg Legacy Collection EasyStart

The Wavestation

The WAVESTATION appeared in 1990, with its "Advanced Vector Synthesis System", which combined and shifted between multiple complex waveforms. It received numerous awards from around the world, including Keyboard Magazine's "Hardware Innovation of the Year." It is still a sought-after and widely used synthesizer. The user can operate a joystick to "mix" or "morph" between four oscillators selected from the large onboard collection of waveforms, or create a Wave Sequence by placing waveforms in a specific order to create rhythmic sequence patterns. This opened up a revolutionary new world of sound to which there is still nothing comparable.

Mapping the Vector Joystick to a hardware controller

1.Launch the Wavestation in stand-alone mode.

2.Click on GLOBAL, located directly below the Performance’s name.

3.Joystick +/- X defaults to CC16, and joystick +/- Y to CC17. These numbers can be reassigned to any CC number within the range between 00 and 95, simply by clicking on the currently assigned CC number.

Touring the Sounds

The Wavestation software synthesizer contains all 484 waveforms, 550 Performance Presets, and 55 effects from the Wavestation SR, which encompassed all the presets from all incarnations of the Wavestation.

1.From the GLOBAL screen (where you mapped the Vector Joystick), click SELECT located directly below the name of the currently selected Performance.

2.From the SELECT screen you can change between RAM and ROM bank Performances by clicking on the name.

Don’t forget to use the Vector Joystick control as you tour these sounds:

9RAM 1 0 Ski Jam:Classic example of Wave Sequencing

9 RAM 1 6 Cascade Falls: Wave Sequencing and don’t forget about the joystick!

9ROM 11 29 Northern Lights: Wave Sequencing and a Vector Curve

Vector Curves

Vector Curves are programmable patterns of motion for the Vector Joystick.

1.Select ROM 11 / 29 Northern Lights.

2.Click on EDIT.

3.Click on PATCH. At the right side of the screen you will see an X and Y axis representing the Vector position. Simply mouse click on the plane and redraw the curve in to your own tastes.

MS-20 specifications

The Korg MS-20 is a legendary analog synthesizer that has left an indelible mark on the music industry since its release in 1978. Renowned for its distinctive sound and versatile functionality, the MS-20 combines a powerful set of features with an innovative design that has made it a favorite among musicians, producers, and sound designers.

One of the hallmark characteristics of the MS-20 is its semi-modular architecture. This means that while it can be used as a traditional synthesizer, it also allows users to create custom signal paths through patch points. The ability to reroute audio and control signals provides an unparalleled level of flexibility, enabling users to experiment with sound design in unique ways. A range of patch cables can connect various modules, allowing for intricate modulation and routing opportunities.

The synthesizer features two voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs) that generate a range of waveforms, including sawtooth, triangle, and square waves. This variety allows for rich, complex timbres and the ability to create everything from smooth pads to abrasive leads. The oscillators also feature a generous frequency range, making them capable of producing deep bass tones and shimmering highs.

Another key feature of the MS-20 is its low-frequency oscillator (LFO), which can be used to modulate pitch, filter cutoff, and amplitude. The LFO offers several waveform shapes, including sine, square, and triangle, enabling a range of modulation effects such as vibrato and tremolo. The synthesizer also houses a resonant 2-pole low-pass filter and a high-pass filter. The filter’s character is distinct, with its ability to induce aggressive resonance, making it particularly effective for sweeping and evolving sounds.

The MS-20’s built-in patch bay adds even more depth to its capabilities. With multiple input and output jacks, users can integrate external effects, control voltage from other devices, and further manipulate sounds. This connectivity expands the synth's potential, making it a great tool for live performances as well as studio recordings.

Moreover, Korg commemorated the MS-20’s iconic status with the release of the MS-20 Mini in 2013, which captured the essence of the original while making it more accessible. This modern version retained the core features while offering a more compact form factor and improved reliability.

In a nutshell, the Korg MS-20 is not just an instrument; it’s a creative force that has influenced countless genres, from electronic and ambient to rock and pop. Its rich synthesis capabilities, innovative routing options, and robust sound design functionalities make it a timeless classic that continues to inspire musicians around the globe.