M-Audio 61 manual Using the Aux Inputs, Using Direct Monitoring

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ProKeys Sono 61 User Guide

Using the Aux Inputs

M-Audio ProKeys Sono has a pair of line-level inputs labeled “Aux Input..” These RCA inputs are designed to accept signals from any sound source with line-level outputs (such as a synthesizer, drum machine, or CD player)..

Using music software, you can record audio into your computer from any sources with line-level outputs (such as CD players, drum machines, etc..)..

IMPORTANT: By default, the Aux inputs and the built-in ProKeys Sono sounds blend with the Instrument and Microphone inputs before their signals are sent to a connected computer via USB. If the Aux inputs or any of the built-in voices are used simultaneously with the Instrument and Microphone inputs, the resulting recording will be a mix of the various signals. It is not possible to separate these blended signals after a recording has been made. If you want to edit or mix the Piano, Microphone, Instrument or Aux inputs after the recording has been made, then you will need to make a recording of each of these sound sources one at a time and on separate tracks.

Tip: ProKeys Sono can be configured so that its built-in instrument sounds are NOT sent to the computer via USB, and therefore will not be recorded along with signals from the audio input jacks. See the “USB Record Key” portion of the “Advanced ProKeys Sono Functions in Edit Mode” chapter of this User Guide for additional information on this.

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TIP: You can also use audio applications to play your MIDI files into your external synthesizer and record the output of the synthesizer back into your computer. This allows you to apply software “plug-in” effects to these tracks. To do this, MIDI sequences must be routed to an external sound module while the audio application records the analog outputs of the external MIDI module through the ProKeys Sono Aux inputs. Additional information on this can be found in the “Recording the Aux Inputs to an Audio Track” portion of the “Using ProKeys Sono with

a Computer” chapter of this User Guide. After recording, you can mix those tracks with other audio tracks (such as vocals and guitar) entirely from within your computer.

Using Direct Monitoring

When a microphone or instrument is plugged into the inputs of ProKeys Sono, its signal needs to be converted to a digital signal, which then gets sent to the computer via the USB cable.. From there, the signal is sent to your music software, processed, and returned to the ProKeys Sono main outputs.. This process usually takes a few fractions of a second to make the round-trip and that delay is known as “latency..” Latency is not a problem when playing back music, but it can be distracting while recording your performances.. To compensate for this delay, M-Audio ProKeys Sono has a feature called Direct Monitor..

Direct Monitor duplicates your incoming signal and sends one copy of the signal straight to the outputs (the other copy of the signal is sent to the computer).. The signal that is sent directly to the outputs bypasses the computer altogether and has virtually no latency as a result..

The Direct Monitor knob controls how much of the direct monitor signal is sent straight to the main and headphone outputs.. Use this knob to set the monitoring level of the microphone, instrument, and auxiliary inputs that you are recording relative to the audio tracks that are playing from your computer..

IMPORTANT: When using Direct Monitor, you will need to disable “software monitoring” in your audio application. Otherwise, you will “double monitor” your input signals—once through the Direct Monitor signal path, and again through your computer software . Disabling software monitoring varies from application to application, but it is usually done by switching off record or input monitoring in your software or muting the channels that are record enabled. See your software’s documentation to learn more.

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Contents Sono ProKeys Sono 61 User Guide ProKeys Sono Audio Control Panel Windows OnlyProKeys Sono 61 User Guide Introduction Keyboard ProKeys Sono 61 FeaturesBuilt-in Audio Interface Minimum Requirements Standalone Operation Bus-Powered OperationTop Panel Diagram Top Panel Descriptions Controls and ConnectorsProKeys Sono 61 User Guide 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Rear Panel DescriptionsAudio Inputs Hardware ConnectionsAudio Outputs Midi ConnectionsExample Operating Scenarios Example Setup #1About the audio inputs Example Setup #2ProKeys Sono Premium Voice Selection ProKeys Sono as a Standalone InstrumentProKeys Sono GM sound selection To return the Data keys to control the octave shift valueProKeys Sono Demos Low latency software monitoring Basic ProKeys Sono Setup in WindowsProKeys Sono Setup in Mac OS Audio Tracks Using ProKeys Sono with a ComputerUSB Recording from a Microphone to an Audio TrackRecording an Instrument to an Audio Track Recording the Aux Inputs to an Audio Track Recording Midi and triggering sounds on a virtual instrument Midi Tracks Powered Monitors ProKeys Sono Port Using the Microphone and Instrument Inputs ProKeys Sono Audio Setup and ControlsSetting Input Gain Using Direct Monitoring Using the Aux InputsMono Button Latency ProKeys Sono Audio Control Panel Windows OnlyAbout Routing Midi Data to and from your Computer Routing Midi Signals from your Software Routing Midi Signals to your SoftwareSending Midi to the ProKeys Sono sound engine Audio Options in Edit Mode Advanced ProKeys Sono Functions in Edit ModeMono Input Record Key USB Record Key Button, Knob, Wheel and Pedal Jack AssignmentsData Octave button Assignment Overview To select alternate Data button functionsTo assign the Data and buttons to transpose Data Button Assignment OptionsTo assign the Data and buttons to send bank change messages Program ChangeWheel Assignment To re-assign the Modulation wheel to its default functionSome examples of useful Midi CCs are To assign a Midi controller message to the Modulation wheelTo re-assign the Voice Volume knob to its default function To re-assign the Sustain Pedal jack to its default functionPedal Assignment Knob AssignmentRestoring Default Assignments ProKeys Midi Output SettingsVel Curve Selection Local On/Off Midi Out Mode KeyTo send data on channel To send a single bank change in Edit mode To send a specific program change message in Edit modeSending a Bank Change or Program Change Message PanicProgram & Bank Changes Midi Messages In-DepthNRPN/RPNs Troubleshooting ProKeys Sono 61 User Guide Appendix a General Midi Instruments Appendices Useful Midi DataThese sounds are ProKeys Sono premium-quality voices Key# Drum Sound Appendix B Channel 10 Drum MapRPN MSB Appendix C Standard Midi Controller Numbers Midi CCsAppendix D Additional RPN Messages Appendix E Piano Reset ButtonMic Inputs Technical SpecificationsWarranty Terms Warranty Registration WarrantyTechnical Info 9329-65017-00
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