Icom IC-910H service manual Circuit Description, Receiver Circuit

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SECTION 4 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

4-1 RECEIVER CIRCUIT

Note: [Main]=Main band, [Sub]=Sub band

4-1-1 VHF TRANSMIT/RECEIVE SWITCHING CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)

Received signals from the antenna connector (CHASSIS; J1) are passed through the low-pass filter (L723–L721, C728–C726, C728) then applied to the transmit/receive switching circuit (RL700, D710).

The transmit/receive switching circuit leads receive signal to the RF circuit from a low-pass filter while receiving. However, the circuit leads the transmit signal from the RF power amplifier to the antenna connector while transmitting.

The passed signals are then applied to the RF amplifier cir- cuit.

4-1-2 VHF RF CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)

Received signals from transmit/receive switching circuit are applied to the RF amplifier circuit (Q507) via the RF attenu- ator (D515), limiter (D514) and tunable band pass filter (D513, L560) circuits.

The amplified signals are then passed through the another three-stage tunable bandpass filters (D512–D510, L13–L15) to suppress unwanted signals. The filtered signals are then applied to the 1st mixer circuit (Q511, Q512).

D510–D513 employ varactor diodes, which are controlled by the CPU (DISPLAY board; IC1) via the D/A converter (MAIN unit; IC1521) and buffer amplifier (MAIN unit; IC1522d), to track the bandpass filter. These varactor diodes tune the center frequency of an RF pass band for wide bandwidth receiving and good image response rejection.

4-1-3 VHF 1ST MIXER CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)

The 1st mixer circuit converts the received signals into a fixed frequency of the 10 MHz IF signal with a PLL output frequency. By changing the PLL frequency, only the desired frequency will pass through a pair of crystal filters at the next stage of the VHF 1st mixer.

The filtered signals from the bandpass filter are mixed with 1st LO signals at the mixer circuit (Q511, Q512) to produce a 1st IF signal (10.85 MHz [Main] or 10.95 MHz [Sub]). The 1st LO signals (125.15 MHz–163.15 MHz) are PLL output frequency, which comes from the VHF VCO circuit (PLL unit; Q191, D191–D194).

The 1st IF signal is then applied to either the Main or Sub band 10 MHz IF circuit in the MAIN unit via P501 [Main] or P510 [Sub].

4-1-4 UHF RF CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)

The received signals from the UHF antenna connector (CHASSIS; J2) are passed through the low-pass filter (L181, L180, C188–C184) and then transmit/receive switching cir- cuit (D182–D185, D265, D266, D227). The signals from the transmit/receive switching circuit are applied to the RF amplifier circuit (Q260) via the RF attenuator circuit (D264) and tunable bandpass filter (D263, L288). The amplified sig- nals are passed through the three-stage tunable bandpass filters (D262–D260, L262–L260), and are then applied to the 1st mixer circuit (Q220, Q221).

4-1-5 UHF 1ST AND 2ND MIXER CIRCUIT (PA UNIT)

The filtered RF signals from the bandpass filter are mixed with a 1st LO signal at the 1st mixer circuit (Q220, Q221) to produce a 1st IF signal (71.25 MHz [Main] or 71.35 MHz [Sub]). The 1st IF signal is passed through a crystal filter (Fl280 [Main], Fl281 [Sub]) to suppress out-of-band signals. The filtered IF signal is applied to the 2nd mixer circuit (Q11) to produce a 10 MHz IF signal (10.85 MHz [Main] or 10.95 MHz [Sub]) with a 2nd LO signal. The IF signal is then applied to the MAIN unit via P1 [Main] or P30 [Sub].

The 1st LO signal (348.75 MHz–408.75 MHz) is generated at the UHF VCO circuit (PLL unit; Q391, D391–D394), and a 2nd LO signal (60.2 MHz) is produced at the PLL circuit by doubling it’s reference frequency (30.2 MHz).

• RECEIVER CONSTRUCTION

PA unit

 

430 MHz

 

 

 

1st mixer

 

2nd mixer

 

Q220, Q221

 

Q11

LPF

BPF

 

BPF

 

 

 

 

1st LO

BPF

2nd LO

 

 

 

B1LO

 

B2LO

144 MHz

1st mixer

 

 

 

Q511, Q512

 

 

LPF

BPF

 

 

1st LO

A1LO

MAIN unit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FI51

 

 

FI151

IC351

for MAIN band

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPF

 

 

 

BPF

 

 

AF signals to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.85 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

AF selector circuit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(IC452)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BFOM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to FM IF IC (IC401)

for SUB band

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FI651

 

 

FI751

IC851

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BPF

 

 

 

BPF

 

 

AF signals to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.95 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

AF selector circuit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(IC1002)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BFOM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

to FM IF IC (IC951)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4 - 1

Image 13
Contents Service Manual Ordering Parts IntroductionRepair Notes EURTable of Contents General SpecificationsReceiver Inside Views SectionMain and PLL Units FM if ICPA Unit Bottom View TOP ViewPLL IC Opening the transceiver’s case Disassembly and Option InstructionsUX-910 1200MHz Band Unit FL-132/FL-133 CW Narrow Filter Opening the PA unit cover Main SUB Installing 2nd DSP unit rear panel side Installing 1st DSP unit front panel sideUT-102 Voice Synthesizer Unit UT-106 DSP UnitCR-293 High Stability Crystal Unit Receiver Circuit Circuit DescriptionDemodulator Circuit Main Unit 6 10 MHz if Circuit Main UnitSquelch Control Circuit Main Unit Squelch Circuit Main UnitNoise Blanker Circuit Main Unit Transmitter CircuitsAGC Circuit Main Unit Meter Circuit Main UnitModulation Circuit Main Unit Transmit if Amplifier Circuit Main UnitCW Keying Circuit Main Unit RF Circuit PA UnitPLL Circuits 7 1LO PLL Circuit PLL Circuits8 2LO PLL Circuit Preparation Before Sarvicing Adjustment ProceduresRequired Test Equipment ‘ ConnectionsFrequency Adjustment PLL AdjustmentsPLL and Main Units Receiver Adjustments P501 R547L353 L354 R360Noise EXTBlanker Main Band OFFL22 L283CP851 CP852Transmitter Adjustments C659 R503R138 R131Main Gain If TotalGND LO LeakR202 R504CP1613 R1613Software Adjustment Meter Software AdjustmentNoise SQL Calibration FilterTX Power HPF OFF DeviationLPF UX-910 Adjustments CP322 CP321C332 R13APC Power SETPre-setting for APC adjustment Front Unit Section Parts ListDisplay Board Resistor ERA3YED VR-A Board Func BoardVR-B Board Jack Board RIT BoardMIC Board PLL UnitResistor ERA3YEB Thermistor Tantalum ECST1AD107R REG BA09T Main UnitDiode DAN222TL Resistor ERA3YKD R364 7030003320 R915 7030003520 Tantalum Temsva 1C 335M-8L Electrolytic ECEV1EA4R7SR Electrolytic Relay Diode HSU88TRF Coil Eljre 15NG-F Resistor ERJ1WYJ181U Resistor ERJ1TYJ102U JB 1H JB 1C Mica BARISTOR-A Board DRV BoardVARISTOR-B Board BARISTOR-C BoardMain Unit UX-910 2UX-910MAIN UnitResistor RGB3L R15 Resister ERA3YED Tantalum ECST1CC226R CH 1H Connectot 25FMN-BTK Display Unit Mechanical PartsCover Parts Chassis PartsUX-910 Chassis Parts UnpackingUX-910 Main Unit UX-910 UnpackingTransistors and FET’S SEMI-CONDUCTOR InformationDTA114 EE TL MA29B DiodesSection Board Layouts Page Icom America Inc 13714HZ-C1