Cobra Electronics MRF45 owner manual Radiotelephone Calls, Emergency Messages Distress Procedure

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Radiotelephone Calls

VHF Marine Radio Protocols

Radiotelephone Calls

Boaters may make and receive radiotelephone calls to and from any number on the telephone network by using the services of public coast stations. Calls can be made — for a fee — between your radio and telephones on land, sea, and in the air. See pages 14 through 23 for the public correspondence (marine operator) channels.

If you plan to use these services, consider registering with the operator of the public coast station that you plan to work through. Those services can provide you with detailed information and procedures to follow.

CAUTION

You may disclose privileged information during a radiotelephone call. Keep in mind that your transmission is NOT private, as it is on a regular telephone. Both sides of the conversation are being broadcast and can be heard by anyone who has a radio and tunes to the channel you are using.

Emergency Messages And Distress Procedure

The ability to summon assistance in an emergency is the primary reason to have a VHF marine radio. The marine environment can be unforgiving, and what may initially be a minor problem can rapidly develop into a situation beyond your control.

The Coast Guard monitors Channel 16, responds to all distress calls, and coordinates all search and rescue efforts. Depending on the availability of other capable vessels or commercial assistance operators in your vicinity, Coast Guard or Coast Guard Auxiliary craft may be dispatched.

In any event, do communicate with the Coast Guard as soon as you experience difficulties and before your situation becomes an emergency. Use the emergency message procedures only after your situation has become grave or you are faced with a sudden danger threatening life or property and requiring immediate help. If you are merely out of gas, do not send an emergency message. Drop your anchor and call a friend or marina to bring the fuel you need or give you a tow.

Emergency Messages

And Distress Procedure

VHF Marine Radio Protocols

Marine Emergency Signals

The three (3) spoken international emergency signals are:

MAYDAY

The distress signal MAYDAY is used to indicate that a station is threatened by grave and imminent danger and requests immediate assistance.

PAN

The urgency signal PAN is used when the safety of the vessel or person is in jeopardy. (This signal is properly pronounced pahn.)

SECURITE

The safety signal SECURITE is used for messages about the safety of navigation or important weather warnings. (This signal is properly pronounced see-cure-it-tay.)

When using an international emergency signal, the appropriate signal is to be spoken three (3) times prior to the message.

If You Hear A Distress Call

You must give any message beginning with one (1) of these signals priority over any other messages. ALL stations MUST remain silent on Channel 16 for the duration of the emergency unless the message relates directly to the emergency.

If you hear a distress message from a vessel, stand by your radio. If it is not answered, YOU should answer. If the distressed vessel is not nearby, wait a short time for others who may be closer to acknowledge. Even if you cannot render direct assistance, you may be in a position to relay the message.

 

 

 

 

10 English

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Contents For Assistance Outside The U.S.A Our Thanks ToYouCustomer Assistance For Assistance In The U.S.A Microphone With Auxiliary Controls Microphone Product FeaturesProduct Features Table Of Contents Important Safety Information Important Safety InformationSafety Training Information Always use only Cobra authorized accessoriesFCC Licensing Information Recommendations For Marine CommunicationVHF Marine Radio Procedures VHF Marine Radio Procedures Maintain Your WatchVoice Calling Voice CallingMaritime Mobile Service Identity Mmsi Maritime Mobile Service Identity MmsiDigital Selective Calling DSC Digital Selective Calling DSCEmergency Messages Distress Procedure Emergency Messages And Distress ProcedureRadiotelephone Calls Radiotelephone CallsMarine Distress Procedure Marine Distress Procedure DSCTell where you are SayVHF Marine Channel Assignments VHF Marine Channel AssignmentsInternational Distress, Safety and Calling 156.700 Rx Only 156.750156.800 156.850 03A Government Only23A Government Only 20A Port Operations Port Operations, Ship Movement21A U.S. Government Only Canada Coast Guard Only 64A U.S. Government Only Canada Commercial Fishing Digital Selective Calling Voice communications not allowed81A U.S. Government Only Environmental Protection Operations World City Time Zones Noaa Weather Channels AlertWorld City Time Zones Noaa Weather Channels And AlertMounting Powering The Radio Mounting And Powering The RadioIncluded In This Package Included In This PackageFlush Mount Kit Not Included Electrical Power ConnectionMicrophone Bracket Installation Requirements Antenna Requirements And AttachmentRadio Operator Requirements Safe Maximum Permissible Exposure MPE RadiusExternal Devices Connections External Devices And ConnectionsGlobal Positioning System GPS Device Not Included Microphone AttachmentTones And Alarms Power On-OffGetting Started Getting StartedSquelch VolumeStandby And Receive Set-Up Routines Settings Menu Set-Up RoutinesLCD Backlight LCD ContrastTo Set Your Radio For The Area In Which You Will Be Using It A./International/Canada Channel MapsTransmit Power Output Voice TransmissionVoice Transmission ChannelsWeather Radio And Alert Advanced OperationNoaa All Hazards/Weather Radio And Alert Advanced OperationDual-Watch ScanDSC Set-Up DSC Set-UpUser Mmsi Number If You Incorrectly Enter Your Mmsi NumberDSC Scanning IfYou TransferYourRadioTo a DifferentVesselGroup Mmsi Number Position Request Reply Type Individual DirectoryTo Set The Position Request Reply Type To Enter Or Edit Names And Mmsi Numbers In The DirectorySending Distress Calls DSC OperationDSC Operation Receiving Distress Calls Sending An All Ships CallsRegarding Distress Relay Calls Receiving Distress Relay CallsReceiving An All Ships Call Sending An Individual CallSending a Geographical Call Receiving a Geographical CallReceiving An Individual Call Receiving a Group CallSending a Group Call Sending a Position RequestTo Exit The Position Request Mode If You Receive a PositionIf The Station You Called Cannot Send Its Position If The Station You Called Chose Not To ReplyReceiving a Position Send Receiving a Position RequestSending a Position Send Maintenance Troubleshooting SpecificationsMaintenance TroubleshootingProduct Service Accessories Order Info Optional Accessories