Lincoln Electric Welding Inverter and Chopper manual Chopper Technology, What, How

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P O W E R E L E C T R O N I C S T E C H N O L O G Y

TECHNOLOGY

Chopper Technology®

4/8

What

Is Chopper Technology?

Lincoln Electric’s Chopper Technology is the simplest form of high frequency power conversion. A chopper is composed of a transistor switch and a diode. DC input power is “chopped” to a lower output voltage, and a choke is placed in the path of the output to smooth current variation.

Choppers were developed for engine driven welders to offer the same control over the welding arc as the inverter machines. This allows more consistent arc performance across product lines. Choppers are ideal for the customer searching for an inexpensive option for low cost, high quality arc performance.

Chopper Technology®

Vantage® Series

Power MIG® 350MP

Chopper Board

Chopper Technology is showcased in Lincoln’s Vantage, Ranger, Multi-Weld and Power MIG 350MP

Ranger® 250 & 305D

Multi-Weld®

How

Chopper Technology Works

When the transistor switch

When the switch is

 

is open, current stored in

closed, current is

 

the inductor sustains

applied through the

Inductor

current in the arc.

inductor to the arc.

 

Incoming AC power is

converted to

direct current (DC)

by a full wave

rectifier.

DC voltage is applied through a

The repetition of this

solid state switch, which

cycle of switch

controls the welding arc by

closure is at least

opening and closing, regulating

20 kHz, which allows

the amount of current that is

fast control of the arc.

applied to the arc.

 

T h e

f u t u r e

o f

w e l d i n g

i s

h e r e . ®

 

 

 

 

 

 

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