Friedrich 2009, 2008 service manual Compressor Checks

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COMPRESSOR CHECKS

WARNING

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death.

Locked Rotor Voltage (L.R.V.) Test

Locked rotor voltage (L.R.V.) is the actual voltage available at the compressor under a stalled condition.

Single Phase Connections

Disconnect power from unit. Using a voltmeter, attach one lead of the meter to the run “R” terminal on the compressor and the other lead to the common “C” terminal of the com- pressor. Restore power to unit.

Determine L.R.V.

Start the compressor with the volt meter attached; then stop the unit. Attempt to restart the compressor within a couple of seconds and immediately read the voltage on the meter. The compressor under these conditions will not start and will usually kick out on overload within a few seconds since the pressures in the system will not have had time to equalize. Voltage should be at or above minimum voltage of 197 VAC, as specified on the rating plate. If less than minimum, check for cause of inadequate power supply; i.e., incorrect wire size, loose electrical connections, etc.

Amperage (L.R.A.) Test

The running amperage of the compressor is the most impor- tant of these readings. A running amperage higher than that indicated in the performance data indicates that a problem exists mechanically or electrically.

Single Phase Running and L.R.A. Test

NOTE: Consult the specification and performance section for running amperage. The L.R.A. can also be found on the rating plate.

Select the proper amperage scale and clamp the meter probe around the wire to the “C” terminal of the compressor.

Turn on the unit and read the running amperage on the me- ter. If the compressor does not start, the reading will indicate the locked rotor amperage (L.R.A.).

External Overload

The compressor is equipped with an external overload which senses both motor amperage and winding tem- perature. High motor temperature or amperage heats the overload causing it to open, breaking the common circuit within the compressor.

Heat generated within the compressor shell, usually due to recycling of the motor, is slow to dissipate. It may take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours for the overload to reset.

Checking the External Overload

WARNING

ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD

Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied.

Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death.

WARNING

BURN HAZARD

Certain unit components operate at temperatures hot enough to cause burns.

Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn.

Failure to follow this warning could result in moderate to serious injury.

With power off, remove the leads from compressor termi- nals. If the compressor is hot, allow the overload to cool before starting check. Using an ohmmeter, test continu- ity across the terminals of the external overload. If you do not have continuity; this indicates that the overload is open and must be replaced.

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Contents WallMaster Thru-the-Wall Technical Support Contact Information Table Of Contents Your safety and the safety of others are very important Important Safety InformationRefrigeration System Hazards Property Damage Hazards Introduction2nd Digit Type 1st Digit Function3rd & 4th Digits Approximate BTU/HR Cooling 5th Digit Alphabetical Modifier 6th Digit Voltage2008 / 2009 Performance Data Fire Hazard Electric Shock HazardFunctional Components How to operate the Friedrich WallMaster To set the timer Using the remote control Testing the Electronic Control Error Code ModeChecking Room Temperature Activating Test ModeError Codes Listing for WE/WY Models Error Codes Listing for WS ModelsReboot the Control Panel E7 Motor Operation E9 Heat Pump FailureSystem Control Switch Test For Units with Rotary Controls System Control SwitchThermostat Components TestingElectronic Control Operation Defrost Thermostat CapacitorsDefrost Bulb Location Capacitor Check with Capacitor AnalyzerDrain PAN Valve Heating ElementRefrigeration System Sequence of Operation Equipment Required Sealed Refrigeration System RepairsEquipment Must be Capable Risk of Electric ShockFreeze Hazard Method Of Charging / RepairsBurn Hazard Overcharged Refrigerant Systems Undercharged Refrigerant SystemsRestricted Refrigerant System Metering Device Hermetic Components CheckCheck Valve Capillary Tube SystemsReversing Valve DESCRIPTION/OPERATION Checking the Reversing Valve Testing the CoilExplosion Hazard Procedure For Changing Reversing ValveTouch Test in Heating/Cooling Cycle Compressor Checks Checking Compressor Efficiency Single Phase Resistance TestGround Test High Temperatures Compressor ReplacementRecommended procedure for compressor replacement Rotary Compressor Special Troubleshooting and Service Coils and Base PAN Excessive Weight Hazard Routine MaintenanceBlower Wheel / Housing / Condenser FAN / Shroud AIR FilterFront Cover Sleeve / DrainCooling only Room AIR Conditioners Troubleshooting Tips Replace fuse, reset breaker. If repeats, check Fused separately Oversized unit Operate in MoneySaver position Heat Pump Troubleshooting Heat Pump Troubleshooting Malfunction of Valve Normal Function of ValveWS14B10A-E WS10B30A-D WS13B30B-E,B-F WS16B30A-D,A-E WE10B33C-A WE13B33C-A WE16B33C-A WY10B33C-A WY13B33C-A WE10B33A-C WE13B33B-D,B-E WE16B33A-C,A-D WY10B33A-C,A-D WY13B33A-C,A-D Installation Accessories Description QTY Mounting Hardware ProvidedWall Preparation MECHANICALCUT/SEVER Hahazard Installation RequirementsMECHANICALCUT/SEVER Hazard Sealing Gasket Installation Instructions Mechanical Hazard MECHANICALCUT/SEVER Hazard Installation Instructions for Internal Drain KIT IDKExcessive Weight Hazard MECHANICALCUT/SEVER Hazard MECHANICALCUT/SEVER Hazard MECHANICALCUT/SEVER Hazard Second Through Fifth Year First YearPage Technical Support Contact Information Friedrich AIR Conditioning CO
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