Dell 0TK131 Rev. A01 specifications Linux Configuration Procedures, Configuring Linux Environments

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Linux Configuration Procedures

Dell™ PowerVault™ LTO-4-120 Tape Drive User's Guide

This chapter describes how to configure various Linux systems to recognize and obtain optimal performance from the Dell PowerVault LTO-4-120 Half-Height tape drive.

Configuring Linux Environments

This subsection provides procedures for configuring Linux operating system environments.

Finding Existing SAS Controllers and Devices

Use the following command to list the current SAS controllers:

dmesg grep SAS

This command produces output similar to:

SCSI0:LSI Logic SAS based MegaRAID driver

Use the following command to find existing SCSI devices:

cat /proc/scsi/scsi

This command produces output similar to:

Host: scsi0 Channel: 0 Id:6 Lun:00

Vendor: Dell Model: ULTRIUM 4 Rev: 1897

Type: Sequential-Access ANSI SCSI revision 04

Use the output of these two commands to determine which SCSI target ID numbers are available. In this example, a tape drive is attached at target ID 6.

The widely available distributions of Linux automatically install the proper SCSI and tape device drivers. If you executed the cat command to find existing SCSI devices, you have ensured that the SCSI driver for your controller is installed.

Use the following command to view currently loaded modules:

execute

Verify that one of the entries is st.

Use the following command to view the st device number for your attached tape drive:

dmesg grep tape

This command produces output similar to:

Detected SCSI tape st0 and scsi0 . . .

Configuring the Linux Environment

Procedure

1.Use the mt command option to configure the Linux environment.

2.Use the stsetoptions command from within the mt command to set up a default configuration.

See the man page for mt for details.

NOTICE: Do not use the erase command. Do not use commands that partition the tape. Partitioning is not supported in the LTO format.

NOTE: For commands that use density and tape size settings, the tape density is 343,408 bpi and the tape length is 2690 feet. For commands that use a blocking factor, use a factor of 128.

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Contents Dell PowerVault LTO-4-120 Tape Drive Users Guide Features Feature DescriptionIntroduction OverviewInstalling the LTO Driver Software Click Update DriverLinux Configuration Procedures Configuring Linux EnvironmentsConfiguring the Linux Environment ProcedurePage Using LTO Tape Cartridges OperationUnderstanding the LTO-4-120 Front Panel Display LTO-4-120 Front Panel Display IndicationsCleaning the Tape Drive Tape Cartridge Care and MaintenanceLoading a Tape Cartridge Unloading a Tape CartridgePerforming an Emergency Cartridge Eject If there is Then the tape drive firmwareTheory Track LayoutRecording Method Data BufferServo-tracking Faults Error-correction Code ECCData Compression Data Compression Considerations Intelligent Data CompressionSpecifications Physical SpecificationsPhysical Specifications System RequirementsDrive Performance Specifications Power SpecificationsEnvironmental Requirements Reliability Specifications Injected Noise SpecificationsLTO Cartridge Specifications Cartridge Reliability Cartridge MemoryEnvironmental Tolerances Installation Best Practices Troubleshooting GuideTroubleshooting Suggestions Computer Software Does Not Recognized the Tape Drive Windows Operating System EnvironmentsIf the two-color status LED is Then If the tape drive is for use Then youRed Hat Linux Operating System Environments Drive Does Not Load the Tape CartridgeIf the two-color status LED is Other LEDs are Then Drive Does Not Eject the Tape Cartridge Slow Backup OperationsIf the tape drive is . . . to a SAS controller Then Backup Failure TapeAlert Messages Failed Operations TapeAlert MessagesIf you believe that the read/write transfer rate is Then This TapeAlert message SignifiesWrite-Protected TapeAlert Messages If the diagnostic test ThenHardware Failure TapeAlert Messages Tape Cleaning TapeAlert Messages This LED indication SignifiesContacting Dell Getting HelpVisit support.dell.com Preface AudiencePurpose Document OrganizationBack to Contents