HP 2500 manual HP2512config# spanning tree, General STP Operating Parameters

Page 300

Configuring Advanced

Features

 

 

Configuring Advanced Features

Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

Enabling or Disabling STP. Enabling STP implements the spanning-tree protocol for all physical ports on the switch, regardless of whether multiple VLANs are configured. Disabling STP removes protection against redundant loops that can significantly slow or halt a network.

 

Syntax:

[no] spanning-tree

 

 

Default:

Disabled

 

 

This command enables STP with the current parameter settings or disables

 

STP withoug losing the most-recently configured parameter settings. (To learn

 

how the switch handles parameter changes, how to test changes without

 

losing the previous settings, and how to replace previous settings with new

 

settings, see appendix C, “Switch Memory and Configuration”.) When

 

enabling STP, you can also include the STP general and per-port parameters

 

described in the next two sections. When you use the “no” form of the

 

command, you can do so only to disable STP. (STP parameter settings are not

 

changed when you disable STP, and cannot be included with the no spanning-

 

tree command.

 

 

 

C a u t i o n

Because incorrect STP settings can adversely affect network performance,

 

HP recommends that you use the default STP parameter settings. You should

 

not change these settings unless you have a strong understanding of how STP

 

operates. For more on STP, see the IEEE 802.1D standard.

 

HP2512(config)# spanning tree

Enables STP on the switch.

 

Reconfiguring General STP Operation on the Switch. This command enables STP (if it is not already enabled) and configures one or more of the following parameters:

Table 9-10.General STP Operating Parameters

Name

Default

Range

Function

priority

32768

0 - 65535

Specifies the priority value used along with the

 

 

 

switch MAC address to determine which device is

 

 

 

root. The lower a priority value, the higher the

 

 

 

priority.

 

 

 

 

maximum-age

20 seconds

6 - 40

Maximum received message age the switch allows

 

 

seconds

for STP information before discarding the message,

 

 

 

 

hello-time

2 seconds

1 - 10

Time between messages transmitted when the

 

 

 

switch is the root.

 

 

 

 

forward-delay

15 seconds

4 - 30

Time the switch waits before transitioning from the

 

 

seconds

listening to the learning state, and between the

 

 

 

learning state to the forwarding state.

 

 

 

 

9-106

Image 300 Contents
Hp procurve series 2500 switches Page HP ProCurve Switches 2512 Management and Configuration GuidePublication Number Use of This Guide and Other ProCurve Switch Documentation PrefacePreface Page Contents Using a Standalone Web Browser in a PC or Unix Workstation Tasks for Your First HP Web Browser Interface SessionGlobally Assigned IP Network Addresses Chapter Contents Overview ViiiWeb Displaying and Configuring Port Security Features Menu Viewing and Configuring IP Authorized ManagersWeb Configuring IP Authorized Managers Operating and Troubleshooting NotesAdvanced Management Rmon and HP Extended Rmon Support Extended RmonVlan Support and the Default Vlan Another Stack Monitoring Stack StatusIgmp Operating Features Multimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast Igmp10-8 10-9Using the Event Log To Identify Problem Sources Daylight Savings Time on HP ProCurve Switches Xvi Chapter Contents Selecting a Management InterfaceOverview Understanding Management InterfacesSelecting a Management Interface Selecting a Management InterfaceAdvantages of Using the Menu Interface Menu interface also provides access forEnables Telnet in-band access to the menu functionality Advantages of Using the Menu InterfaceAdvantages of Using the CLI HP2512config#CLI Usage HP2512Advantages of Using the HP Web Browser Interface Advantages of Using the HP Web Browser InterfaceAdvantages of Using HP TopTools for Hubs & Switches Advantages of Using HP TopTools for Hubs & SwitchesInterface Selecting a Management Interface Using the Menu Interface Starting and Ending a Menu SessionScreen Structure and Navigation Configure these features Using the Menu InterfaceUsing Menu InterfaceStarting and Ending a Menu Session Menu Interaction with Other InterfacesStarting and Ending a Menu Session How To Start a Menu Interface Session PasswordHP2512# menu Enter ResultsHow To End a Menu Session and Exit from the Console Main Menu with Manager PrivilegesUsing the Menu Interface Main Menu Features Main Menu FeaturesUsing the Menu Interface Screen Structure and Navigation Screen Structure and NavigationHow To Navigate in the Menu Interface TaskActionsExample Showing How To Display Help Rebooting the Switch Rebooting the SwitchIndication of a Configuration Change Requiring a Reboot Reboot Switch optionMenu Features List Menu Features ListLogout Where To Go From Here Option Where To TurnUsing the Menu Interface Use Tab To Search for or Complete a Command Word Conventions for Command Option DisplaysDisplaying Help for an Individual Command Accessing the CLI Using the CLICLI commands are not case-sensitive Using the CLI Privilege Levels at LogonLocation, such as a locked wiring closet Privilege Level OperationOperator Privileges HP2512 Enable HP2512config# vlan HP2512vlan-10#Manager Privileges Manager promptSetup EnablePrivilege Level Hierarchy MenuHow To Move Between Levels Change in Levels Example of Prompt , Command, and ResultListing Commands and Command Options Listing Commands Available at Any Privilege Level? at the Operator level produces this listing Example of the Manager-Level Command Listing Typing ? at the Manager level produces this listingCommand Option Displays HP2512config# portTab HP2512config# port-securityExample of How To List the Options for a Specific Command Displaying CLI HelpExample of Context-Sensitive Command-List Help Interface CLIConfiguration Commands and the Context Configuration Modes HP2512# interface help Invalid input interface10. Context-Specific Commands Affecting Port Context HP2512eth-5-8# ?HP2512config# vlan HP2512vlan-100#HP2512vlan-100# ? CLI Control and Editing Using the HP Web Browser Interface Tasks for Your First HP Web Browser Interface SessionAgent Enabled parameter setting to No Using Using the HP Web Browser InterfaceHP Web Browser Interface General Features General FeaturesWeb Browser Interface Requirements PCsPlatform Entity and OS Version Minimum Recommended PCsUsing a Standalone Web Browser in a PC or Unix Workstation Enable Java and Enable JavaScript optionsUsing HP TopTools for Hubs & Switches HttpWindow displayed for the selected device, as shown in figure Example of Status Overview ScreenViewing the First Time Install Window Tasks for Your First HP Web Browser Interface SessionTasks for Your First HP Web Browser Interface Session HP Web BrowserCreating Usernames and Passwords in the Browser Interface Device Passwords Window StringUsing the Passwords Using the User NamesIf You Lose a Password Online Help for the HP Web Browser Interface Server URL onSupport/Mgmt URLs Feature Support/Mgmt URLs FeatureSupport URL Help and the Management Server URLIf Online Help Fails To Operate. Do one of the following How To Access Web Browser Interface Online Help Status Reporting Features Status Reporting FeaturesOverview Window Port Utilization and Status Displays Port Utilization10. Changing the Graph Area Scale 12. The Port Status Indicators and Legend Port StatusAlert Log Sorting the Alert Log EntriesEach alert has the following fields of information Alert The specific event identificationAlert Types Alert Strings and DescriptionsAlert String Alert Description Viewing Detail Views of Alert Log Entries Console interfaceStatus Indicator Key Color Switch StatusStatus Bar BlueSetting Fault Detection Policy 16. The Fault Detection WindowUsing the HP Web Browser Interface Using Interface Access Console/Serial Link, Web IP Addressing Access, IP Configuration IP Configuration FeaturesIP Configuration Feature Default MenuHP2512# setup Remove it from the switchJust Want a Quick Start? IP Addressing with Multiple VLANsIP Addressing in a Stacking Environment To Configure IP Addressing Switch Configuration IP ConfigurationFrom the Main Menu, Select Following screenIP Commands Used in This Section Address Ip default-gateway Ip ttl No ip timepShow ip Syntax show ip HP2512config# ip ttl Web Configuring IP Addressing How IP Addressing Affects Switch OperationConfigure the Optional Timep Server Click on the Configuration tabDHCP/Bootp Operation Features Available Without an IP AddressNetwork ServersAddress received via Dhcp or Bootp ReplyProcess immediately J2512switch Is the IP address to be assigned to the switch or VlanNetwork Preparations for Configuring DHCP/Bootp Globally Assigned IP Network Addresses CountryCompany Name/Address Interface Access Features Locked environmentMenu Modifying the Interface Access To Access the Interface Access ParametersSwitch Configuration System Information CLI Modifying the Interface Access Interface Access Commands Used in This SectionTo disable web browser access To re-enable web browser accessConfiguration will take effect Two parametersExample of Executing a Series of Console Commands Configuring InterfaceSystem Information Features At last Power resetSystem Information System InformationMenu Viewing and Configuring System Information On configuration options for these featuresPress E for Edit. The cursor moves to the System Name field Enter, then press S for Save and return to the Main MenuCLI Viewing and Configuring System Information System Information Commands Used in This SectionSystem information settings For example, to configure the age interval to seven minutes HP2512config# mac-age-timeWeb Configuring System Parameters For example, to set the switch to 345 p.m. on October 1HP2512config# time 1545 10/01/00 Configure System Parameters in the Web Browser InterfaceConfiguring Interface Port Trunking Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters Port Status and ConfigurationFeaturesViewing port status Configuring ports 10/100TX Status and Parameters for Each Port Type Status or Description ParameterStatus or Description Menu Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters Using the Menu To Configure PortsTrunking on From the Main Menu, SelectCLI Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters Port Status and Configuration CommandsShow interfaces Below Show interface config Interface Example of a Show Interface Command Listing Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters Web Viewing Port Status and Configuring Port Parameters Web browser interface Click on the Configuration tabClick on Port Configuration Viewing port trunks Configuring a static trunk None Group Port TrunkingPort Trunking Mbps LinksSwitch 2512 and 2524 Port Trunk Features and Operation T e U t i o n C P N o t eTrunk Configuration Methods HP2512config# Int eLacp passive Trunk Types Used in Static and Dynamic Trunk GroupsTrunk Configuration Protocols See Trunk Group Operation Using Lacp onSee Trunk Operation Using the FEC Option on Protocol Trunking OptionsGeneral Operating Rules for Port Trunks Monitor Port CLI To Configure Ports on Switch Configuration Port/Trunk SettingsExample of the Configuration for a Two-Port Trunk Group Using the CLI To View Port Trunks Trunk Status and Configuration CommandsShow trunks Below Show lacp Trunk Interface lacp Example of a Show Trunk Listing Without Specifying Ports Using the CLI To Configure a Static or Dynamic Trunk Group You can configure trunk group types as follows Trunk Type Trunk Group MembershipTrk1 Static Dyn1 Dynamic Yes TrunkHP2512config# interface 5-6 lacp active HP2512config# no interface 1 lacp HP2512config# interface 1 lacp passiveWeb Viewing Existing Port Trunk Groups Click on Port StatusTrunk Group Operation Using Lacp Trunk groupLacp trunk status include Lacp Trunk TypesDefault Port Operation Particular switch, execute the following command in the CLIHP2512 show lacp Lacp Port Status DataDisabled The port cannot carry traffic Lacp Notes and RestrictionsTrunk Group Operation Using the Trunk Option Trunk Operation Using the FEC OptionHow the Switch Lists Trunk Data Outbound Traffic Distribution Across Trunked Links11. Example of Port-Trunked Network Node a Node W Node B Node C Node Y Node D Node ZThrough Traffic Control Optimizing Port Usage CLI Port Security Command Options and Operation Using Passwords, Port Chapter ContentsOverview Using Password Security Password Features Default MenuLevel Actions Permitted Menu Setting Manager and Operator passwords To set a new password Continue Deletion of password protection? NoCLI Setting Manager and Operator Passwords Password Commands Used in This SectionPassword below Syntax password manager operator no passwordWeb Configuring User Names and Passwords Click on Device PasswordsClick on the Security tab Configuring and Monitoring Port Security Configuring Port Security DisabledBasic Operation Cast trafficConfiguring and Monitoring Port Security Blocking Unauthorized TrafficPlanning Port Security Trunk Group ExclusionConfiguring and Monitoring Port Security CLI Port Security Command Options and Operation Port Security Commands Used in This SectionCommands Acquires and maintains authorized addressesPort Security Parameters Ethernet port-listAddress-limit integer Mac-address mac-addrClear-intrusion-flag CLI Displaying Current Port Security Settings Using the CLI To Display Port Security SettingsCLI Configuring Port Security Using Passwords, Port Security, and Authorized IP HP2512config# port-security 1 mac-address 0c0090-456456 U t i o n T e Web Displaying and Configuring Port Security Features Click on Port SecurityReading Intrusion Alerts and Resetting Alert Flags How the Intrusion Log OperatesKeeping the Intrusion Log Current by Resetting Alert Flags Example of Multiple Intrusion Log Entries for the Same PortType I Intrusion log to display the Intrusion Log Status and Counters Port StatusConfiguring and Monitoring Port Security List Intrusion Log content List Intrusion Alert statusClear Intrusion flags on all ports Using the Event Log To Find Intrusion Alerts Event Log lists port security intrusions asOperating Notes for Port Security Configuring and Monitoring Port Security Using IP Authorized Managers Authorized IP Manager FeaturesAccess Levels Using IP Authorized ManagersDefining Authorized Management Stations Overview of IP Mask Operation Masks onMenu Viewing and Configuring IP Authorized Managers Switch Configuration IP Authorized ManagersFrom the console Main Menu, select CLI Viewing and Configuring Authorized IP Managers Listing the Switch’s Current Authorized IP ManagersAuthorized IP Managers Commands Used in This Section IP MaskConfiguring IP Authorized Managers for the Switch HP2512config# ip authorized-managersWeb Configuring IP Authorized Managers Configuring One Station Per Authorized Manager IP EntryBuilding IP Masks Address of the authorized manager you want to deleteAnalysis of IP Mask for Single-Station Entries Authorized 227 125Manager IP Port IP Analysis of IP Mask for Multiple-Station EntriesOperating and Troubleshooting Notes Additional Examples for Authorizing Multiple StationsResults AuthorizedSecurity, and Authorized IP Using Passwords, Port Configuring for Network Management Applications Monitoring and Managing the SwitchManaging Switch Monitoring Configuring for Network Management ApplicationsSnmp Management Features Snmp Management FeaturesConfiguring for Snmp Access to Switch Switch Configuration Snmp Community NamesConfiguring for Snmp Access to the Switch HP Entity MIB entity.mibTo Restricted Snmp Community Features Write access for the public community to RestrictedSnmp Communities To View, Edit, or Add Snmp CommunitiesSnmp Communities Screen Default Values Snmp Add or Edit ScreenCLI Viewing and Configuring Community Names Community Name Commands Used in This SectionListing Current Community Names and Values Community community-strConfiguring Identity Information Configuring Community Names and ValuesHP2512# show snmp-server public Trap Receivers and Authentication Traps Trap FeaturesRegardless of the trap receiver configuration Opotions are used with the snmp-server host commandCLI Configuring and Displaying Trap Receivers Using the CLI To List Current Snmp Trap ReceiversTrap Receiver Commands Used in This Section Syntax show snmp-serverUsing the CLI To Enable Authentication Traps Configuring Trap ReceiversUsing the CLI To Enable Authentication Traps Advanced Management Rmon and HP Extended Rmon Support Extended RmonAdvanced Management Rmon and HP Extended Rmon Support MonitoringUsing the CLI To View Stack Status and Configure Stacking FeaturesConfiguring Advanced Features Configuring Advanced Features103 105108 109Overview Stacking Features Default Menu Configure stackingHP ProCurve Stack Management Reduce the number of IP addresses needed in your networkHP ProCurve Switch 8000M HP ProCurve Switch 4000MWhich Devices Support Stacking? Components of HP ProCurve Stack Management General Stacking OperationStacking Definitions Operating Rules for Stacking General RulesNetwork Backbone Specific Rules IP Addr Optional Stack Name N/AOverview of Configuring and Bringing Up a Stack Stacking Configuration Guide No Manager password Or fewer stack members at the momentUse of System Name to Help Identify Individual Switches General Steps for Creating a StackConfiguring Advanced Features Default Stacking Menu Default Stack Configuration Screen Using the Menu To Manage a Candidate Switch Candidate Configuration Options in the Menu Interface Parameter Default Setting Other Settings Stack StateCandidate Commander, Member, or Disabled Seconds Range 1 to 300 secondsUsing the Commander To Manage The Stack Using the Commander’s Menu To Manually Add a Candidate to a To add a Member, start at the Main Menu and selectYou will then see the Stack Management screen Stacking Stack Management10. Example of Candidate List in Stack Management Screen Stacking Stacking Status AllYou will then see the Stacking Status All screen Member MAC AddressesCommander Member listed14. Example of Selecting a Member for Removal from the Stack You will then see the Stack Access screen Stacking Stack AccessFrom the Main Menu of the switch you want to move, select Stacking Status All FeaturesPress Return StackingStack Configuration Screen Name Commander Member CandidateMonitoring Stack Status Stack Status EnvironmentsYou will then see the Commander’s Stacking Status screen Stacking Stacking Status This SwitchStacking Stacking Status All 19. Example of the Commander’s Stacking Status Screen You will then see the Member’s Stacking Status screenConfiguring Advanced You will then see the Candidate’s Stacking Status screenCLI Commands for Configuring Stacking on a Switch InterfaceCLI Command Operation No stack member Manager passwordUsed In Commander Only Commander’s CLIUsing the CLI To View Stack Status Viewing the Status of Candidates the Commander Has DetectedFeatures Configuring Advanced Viewing the Status of the Commander and Current MembersUsing the CLI To Configure a Commander Switch Commander Discovered 26. Example of the Commander’s Show Stack Screen with OnlyAdding to a Stack or Moving Switches Between Stacks Using the Commander’s CLI To Manually Add a Candidate to 28. Example of How To Determine Available Switch Numbers SNsHP2512config# stack member 2 mac-address 0060b0-dfla00 HP2512config# no stack auto-joinHP 2512config# stack auto-join CandidateUsing the Destination Commander CLI To Pull a Member from 31. Example of Pushing a Candidate Into a StackHP2524config# stack member 1 mac-address 0060b0-df1a00 32. Example of Stack Listing with Two Stacks in the SubnetUsing the CLI To Remove a Member from a Stack Access to the CommanderMember Or the MemberHP2512config# no stack member 3 mac-address 0030c1-7fc700 Using the Member’s CLI To Remove the Member from a StackNorth Seaconfig# no stack join 0030c1-7fec40 HP2512config# telnetSnmp Management Station Access to Members Via the Commander Commander SwitchMember Switch Snmp Community Operation in a StackUsing the CLI To Disable or Re-Enable Stacking Transmission IntervalSnmpget MIB variable 10.31.29.100 blue@sw2 Web Viewing and Configuring Stacking 38. Example of the Web Browser Interface for a CommanderStatus Messages Stacking screens and listings display these status messagesMessage Condition Action or Remedy Vlan Features Default Menu Disabled See Gvrp on VLANsPort-Based Virtual LANs Static VLANs Address would normally belong to the same Vlan39. Example of Routing Between VLANs via an External Router 40. Example of Overlapping VLANs Using the Same Server Overview of Using VLANs Vlan Support and the Default VlanWhich Vlan Is Primary? Per-Port Static Vlan Configuration Options Tagged UntaggedAuto ForbidGeneral Steps for Using VLANs Menu Configuring Vlan Parameters To Change Vlan Support SettingsSwitch Configuration Vlan Menu Vlan Support You will then see the following screenSpace bar to select from the existing options Gvrp onTo the Vlan Menu screen Switch Configuration Vlan Menu Vlan Names Adding or Editing Vlan Names802.1Q Vlan ID Name Switch Configuration Vlan Menu Vlan Port Assignment Adding or Changing a Vlan Port Assignment48. Example of Vlan Port Assignment Screen Untagged, or ForbidCLI Configuring Vlan Parameters 49. Example of Vlan Assignments for Specific PortsVlan Commands Used in this Section 9-67 Available if Gvrp enabledStatic-vlan vlan-id 9-67 Available if Gvrp enabled No tagged port-list No untagged port-list No forbid51. Example of Show Vlan for a Specific Static Vlan For example, to reconfigure the switch to allow 10 VLANs HP2512config# primary-vlanFor example, to make Vlan 22 the primary Vlan HP2512vlan-100# vlan defaultvlan Creating a New Static Vlan Changing the Vlan Context LevelThat static Vlan For example, to create a new static Vlan with a VIDHP2512config# static-vlan Web Viewing and Configuring Vlan Parameters HP2512config# no vlan 100 taggedAt the Vlan 100 context level, use HP2512vlan-100# no taggedClick on Vlan Configuration Click on Add/Remove VLANs Vlan Tagging Information54. Example of Tagged and Untagged Vlan Port Assignments For the Red VID in switch Y Switch Switch Y Port Red Vlan Green VlanUntagged Tagged Effect of VLANs on Other Switch Features Spanning Tree Protocol Operation with VLANsIP Interfaces To summarizeVlan MAC Addresses Port TrunksPort Monitoring Vlan Restrictions IP Host-OnlySupported Vlan to another VlanSymptoms of Duplicate MAC Addresses in Vlan Environments View Gvrp configuration On a GVRP-enabled switchGeneral Operation Vlan Advertising and Joining onSwitch D Gvrp On Switch C Gvrp OnSwitch E Gvrp On To allow tagged packets to pass throughPer-Port Options for Handling Gvrp Unknown VLANs Options for Handling Unknown Vlan Advertisements ModePer-Port Static Vlan Options Gvrp Configuration Per-Port Options for Dynamic Vlan Advertising JoiningControlling Vlan Behavior on Ports with Static VLANs Tagged or Untagged2 Auto2 Forbid2Gvrp and Vlan Access Control Port-Leave From a Dynamic VlanDynamically joining other VLANs To generate advertisementsConfiguring Gvrp On a Switch Menu Viewing and Configuring GvrpPlanning for Gvrp Operation 60. The Vlan Support Screen Default Configuration CLI Viewing and Configuring Gvrp Gvrp Commands Used in This SectionShow gvrp Below Gvrp Unknown -vlans HP2512config# gvrp HP2512config# no gvrpHP2512config# interface 1-2 unknown-vlans block 64. Example of Listing Showing Dynamic VLANs VLAN-222 VLAN-33Web Viewing and Configuring Gvrp HP2512config# staticGvrp Operating Notes Configuring Advanced Igmp Features Default Menu View igmp configurationMultimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast Igmp Multimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast IgmpIgmp Operating Features IGMP. Refer to IP Configuration onAddress Information screen CLI Configuring and Displaying Igmp Indicating whether querier functionality is enabledIgmp Commands Used in This Section How Igmp Operates onIgmp configuration for all VLANs on the switchIgmp configuration for a Including per-port dataHP2512config# vlan 1 ip igmp HP2512config# no vlan 1 ip igmpHP2512vlan-1# ip igmp Configuring Per-Port Igmp Packet Control. Use this command Web Enabling or Disabling Igmp How Igmp OperatesRole of the Switch 67. The Advantage of Using Igmp 68. Isolating IP Multicast Traffic in a Network Be flooded instead of filtered by the switch Number of IP Multicast Addresses AllowedInteraction with Multicast Traffic/Security Filters Per Vlan in which it is usedSTP Features Default Menu Spanning Tree Protocol STPCast storm that can bring down the network Menu Configuring STP Switch Configuration Spanning Tree Operation69. Example of the STP Configuration Screen Actions lineCLI Configuring STP DefaultDefault configuration, STP appears as shown here STP Commands Used in This SectionHP2512config# spanning tree 10.General STP Operating ParametersHP2512config# spanning tree maximum-age 30 hello-time Default See -11, above11.Per-Port STP Parameters 107Web Enabling or Disabling STP How STP OperatesSTP Fast Mode 71. Example of Redundant Paths Between Two NodesTo Configure Fast Mode for a Switch Port HP2512config# spanning-tree ethernet 1-3,5 mode fastSTP Operation with 802.1Q VLANs Ing network loops72. Example of Using a Trunked Link with STP and VLANs 112 Switch Operation Internet Group Management Protocol Igmp Status10-1 Ing. See Diagnostic Tools on Monitoring Switch Monitoring and Analyzing Switch OperationAnalyzing Operation 10-2Window under the Configuration tab Status and Counters Data10-3 Interface PurposeMenu Access To Status and Counters Status and CountersMenu Access CLI AccessGeneral System Information 10-5Switch Management Address Information Monitoring Switch10-6 Web Access Status and Counters . . .3. Port Status Switch OperationPort Status Menu Displaying Port StatusParticular port or trunk Resetting counters Viewing Port and Trunk Group StatisticsFor all ports Menu Access to Port and Trunk Statistics To access this screen from the Main Menu, selectStatus and Counters Port Counters CLI Access To Port and Trunk Group Statistics Web Browser Access To View Port and Trunk Group StatisticsMand provides traffic details for the port you specify Click on Port CountersViewing the Switch’s MAC Address Tables 10-11Menu Access to the MAC Address Views and Searches Status and Counters Address TableTo page through the listing, use Next page and Prev Enter MAC addressExample of Menu Indicating Located MAC Address Listing MAC Addresses for a Specific PortCLI Access for MAC Address Views and Searches To Find the Port On Which the Switch Learned a Specific MACMenu Access to STP Data Spanning Tree Protocol STP InformationStatus and Counters Spanning Tree Information CLI Access to STP Data HP2512 show spanning-tree10-16 Show Command Output 10-17Switch uses the CLI to display the following Vlan status Vlan InformationPorts 10-18Listing the Vlan ID VID and Status for Specific Ports Listing Individual Vlan Status10-19 Web Browser Interface Status Information 10-20Port Monitoring Features Port Monitoring Features Default Menu10-21 Menu Configuring Port Monitoring Switch Configuration Network Monitoring PortTo monitor individual ports To monitor all ports in a VlanMonitoring and Analyzing CLI Configuring Port Monitoring Port Monitoring Commands Used in This SectionHP2512config# mirror-port HP2512config# no mirror-portFor example, to assign port 12 as the monitoring port To turn off port monitoringWeb Configuring Port Monitoring To enable port monitoring Click on the Configuration tabClick on Monitor Port Click on Apply ChangesTroubleshooting Menu Entering and Navigating in the Event Log11-1 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Approaches Troubleshooting Approaches11-3 Browser or Console Access Problems Cannot access the web browser interfaceBrowser or Console Access Problems 11-5 General Problems Unusual Network ActivityIp Invalid ARP source IP address on IP address 11-6IGMP-Related Problems 11-7Problems Related to Spanning-Tree Protocol STP Stacking-Related ProblemsTimep or Gateway Problems Switch Cannot Find the Timep Server or the ConfiguredVLAN-Related Problems 11-9Within Same Outside Tagged Vlan Tagged Monitor11-10 Using the Event Log To Identify Problem Sources 08/05/98 105232 Ports Port 1 enabledDate Time System Module 11-11Menu Entering and Navigating in the Event Log Event Log System ModulesFrom the Main Menu, select Event Log 11-12Event Log Control Keys HP2512 show logging -a systemDiagnostic Tools Diagnostic FeaturesDiagnostic Tools Ping and Link TestsWeb Executing Ping or Link Tests 11-15CLI Ping or Link Tests To halt a ping test before it concludes, press Ctrl C 11-1614.Example of Link Tests Troubleshooting 11-17Displaying the Configuration File CLI Viewing the Configuration FileWeb Viewing the Configuration File Click on Configuration ReportCurrently running on the switch Displays the switch shutdownDisplays the current command Toggles the paging mode forRestoring the Factory-Default Configuration CLI Resetting to the Factory-Default ConfigurationClear/Reset Resetting to the Factory-Default Configuration Appendix Contents Model. See Transferring Switch Configurations on page A-10 Downloading an Operating System OSUsing Tftp To Download the OS File from a Server Downloading an Operating System OSMenu Tftp Download from a Server Console Main Menu, select Download OS to display this screenCLI Tftp Download from a Server Check the Firmware revision lineValidating and Writing System Software to Flash Using the SNMP-Based Software Update Utility Series 2500 Switch-to-Switch DownloadMenu Switch-to-Switch Download Using Xmodem to Download the OS File From a PC CLI Switch-To-Switch DownloadMenu Xmodem Download SyntaxCLI Xmodem Download from a PC or Unix Workstation HP2512 show systemTroubleshooting Tftp Downloads Troubleshooting Tftp DownloadsHP2512# show log tftp Transferring Switch Configurations Tftp Retrieving a Configuration from a Remote HostTransfer Features Default Menu Session in which the download was attemptedTftp Copying a Configuration to a Remote Host Syntax copy xmodem startup-config pc unix Appendix B Contents MAC Address ManagementMAC Address Viewing Methods Feature Default Menu Determining MAC AddressesMAC Address Management Determining MAC AddressesMenu Viewing the Switch’s MAC Addresses Base switch default Vlan VID =Any additional VLANs configured on the switch Configured on the SwitchCLI Viewing the Port and Vlan MAC Addresses HP2512# walkmib ifPhysAddressSwitch Memory and Configuration Switch Memory and ConfigurationOverview of Configuration File Management Startup-Config FileAny of the following actions reboots the switch HP2512config# interface ethernet 5 disableHP2512config# write memory Overview of Configuration File ManagementUsing the CLI To Implement Configuration Changes Using the CLI To Implement Configuration ChangesHP2512config# interface e 5 speed-duplex auto-10 Syntax write memoryDo you want to save current configuration y/n? With the factory-default startup configurationSyntax erase startup-config ChangesChanges on page C-9 Using Save and Cancel in the Menu Interface CancelledMemory in the CLI before rebooting the switch Rebooting from the Menu Interface 73.The Reboot Switch Option in the Main MenuUsing the Web Browser Interface To Implement Configuration ChangesConfig file and the startup-config file 2524 2400M 224M Switches 2424M Daylight Savings Time on HP ProCurve SwitchesAlaska Canada and Continental USProCurve Switches Middle Europe and PortugalSouthern Hemisphere Western EuropeDaylight Savings Time on HP ProCurve Switches Page Index IndexSee FEC Garp Lacp See Igmp See Vlan See MIB See also IP VID Xmodem OS download … A-7 XNS …
Related manuals
Manual 8 pages 16.63 Kb Manual 188 pages 28.48 Kb Manual 8 pages 26.72 Kb Manual 14 pages 60.01 Kb Manual 154 pages 13.11 Kb Manual 149 pages 13.94 Kb Manual 152 pages 27.03 Kb Manual 392 pages 10.62 Kb Manual 11 pages 28.46 Kb Manual 154 pages 418 b