HP 8200 tower Benefits of Ahci, Bios / Software / Hardware Considerations, Sata Emulation Mode

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Benefits of AHCI

AHCI provides several benefits:

Elimination of master/slave handling

Native Command Queuing (NCQ)

Hot-plugging

AHCI mode eliminates the master/slave topology for cabling SATA hard drives. Hardware and software that emulate IDE still have some limitations with the master/slave topology that came from the Parallel ATA (PATA) mass storage implementation. With AHCI mode, there is no need to worry about cabling considerations, other than the boot drive should be on the lowest numbered SATA port (dark blue connector). SATA ports are independent of each other and are not tied together by master/slave relationship.

Native Command Queuing (NCQ) is technology that allows a SATA device to internally optimize the order of command execution for increased performance. Commands sent to a NCQ-capable SATA device are placed in an internal queue where they can be dynamically and intelligently re-ordered and tracked.

Hot-plugging is the ability to insert a SATA device into a running system and have the operating system recognize the device. AHCI is required for eSATA hot-plug functionality. Refer to the “Using eSATA on HP Compaq Business PCs” white paper for more information about eSATA hot-plugging.

BIOS / Software / Hardware Considerations

BIOS Interface

SATA Emulation Mode

SATA emulation mode can be set in F10 Setup by selecting Storage > Storage Options > SATA Emulation. SATA emulation mode is set to AHCI by default. This is a change from previous HP Compaq dc7xxx Business PCs, which had a default SATA emulation mode of IDE (legacy).

RAID SATA emulation mode includes AHCI functionality. Customers purchasing a RAID system do not need to make any changes in F10 Setup.

BIOS Support for _GTF in ACPI Mode

The system BIOS supports the Get Task File (_GTF) ACPI control method while in AHCI mode. However, a Registry key is required to enable the port(s). See the GTF Support section for more information.

Software Drivers

AHCI Driver

In addition to setting the SATA emulation mode of AHCI or RAID in F10 Setup (See BIOS Interface section for more information), an AHCI driver is required for AHCI support.

The Windows Vista™ or Windows 7 image that ships with the HP Elite 8000-series Business PC has the Intel AHCI driver (iastor.sys) pre-loaded. The system can be freely switched between IDE to AHCI.

NOTE: In order to reuse a hard drive from a RAID configuration in AHCI mode, it is necessary to remove RAID metadata from the drive. This can be accomplished using low level system format or Option ROM interface.

For customers who do not use the pre-installed HP image, there are several scenarios for using AHCI:

New operating system installation

A fresh installation of Windows XP, Vista or Windows 7, while in AHCI mode, is the most straightforward way of installing the AHCI driver.

Windows XP requires adding the Intel AHCI driver with the F6 option during installation. Windows Vista and Windows 7 have native AHCI support, so either the native AHCI driver will be used or the Intel AHCI driver can be added.

An existing Windows XP, Vista or Windows 7 image using the native AHCI driver can be updated to use the Intel AHCI driver (iastor.sys). The driver can be downloaded from www.hp.com.

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Contents Bios Intel Rapid Storage Technology Software installation Introduction Definitions Basics of Ahci and RAID TechnologySata Emulation Mode Bios / Software / Hardware ConsiderationsNew operating system installation Benefits of AhciPkgmgr.exe /oC\C\Windows /nC\AddAHCI\HP-AHCI.xml GTF Support HP 8100 and 8200 Business PCs only Enhancing existing Windows XP images from IDE ModeBasic RAID Types LimitationsHardware RAID 0 with two hard drives StripedPerformance RAID 0 with two hard drives Reliability RAID 1 mirroring RAID 1 with two hard drives MirrorFirst disk Second disk Third disk RAID 5 with three hard drivesIntel Matrix RAID Technology Recommended configurations ConfigurationsUnsupported configurations Other supported configurationsEnabling RAID through F10 System Bios Configuring RAID on non-factory preinstalled configurationsConfiguring RAID Volume using the Option ROM Accessing RAID Option ROMPage Page Intel Rapid Storage Technology software installation RAID Migration to RAID 1 from two non-RAID hard drives RAID migrations using Intel Rapid Storage ConsoleMigration to RAID 0 from three non-RAID hard drives Migration to RAID 0 from two non-RAID hard drivesMigration to RAID 5 from three non-RAID hard drives Page Page Installation Language support Degradation Get connected
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8200 tower specifications

The HP 8200 Tower is a robust desktop computer designed for professional environments, delivering performance and expandability for a variety of business needs. This workstation is part of HP's Elite series, known for its reliability and advanced technologies, making it a sound choice for companies requiring consistent operation.

One of the defining features of the HP 8200 Tower is its versatile processing power, powered by the Intel Core i5 and i7 processors. These processors offer a multi-core architecture, ensuring that users can efficiently handle multitasking and processor-intensive applications. With options for up to 32GB of DDR3 RAM, the HP 8200 Tower can smoothly run multiple applications simultaneously, making it suitable for tasks ranging from everyday office work to more demanding software like graphical design programs.

The system also provides a range of storage options, including traditional hard disk drives and faster solid-state drives, allowing users to select the balance of capacity and speed that best suits their needs. Additionally, the HP 8200 supports RAID configurations, enhancing data redundancy and performance, thereby protecting critical business data.

In terms of expandability, the HP 8200 Tower offers multiple PCIe slots for adding graphic cards, sound cards, or other expansion cards. This capability makes it adaptable for various purposes, whether that involves improving graphics performance for video editing or integrating specialized hardware for specific business functions.

The design of the HP 8200 Tower ensures efficient cooling and quiet operation. It features a tool-less chassis, allowing for easy upgrades and maintenance. The internal layout maximizes airflow, keeping components cool even under heavy workloads, an important feature for maintaining long-lasting performance.

Connectivity options are plentiful, with USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports, enabling speedy data transfer and peripheral connectivity. Additionally, integrated Gigabit Ethernet offers reliable networking capabilities, essential for seamless communication within a business environment.

The HP 8200 Tower showcases HP's commitment to sustainability, featuring energy-efficient components and a design aimed at reducing environmental impact. Overall, this powerful workstation combines performance, expandability, and energy efficiency, making it an excellent choice for any professional setting. With its blend of modern technologies and traditional reliability, the HP 8200 Tower stands out as a dependable tool for businesses looking to enhance productivity.