HP 10bII+ Financial manual Æy¤, Væj¤, Væg¤

Page 104

How much should you pay for the contract if you wish to yield a yearly rate of 15% on your investment?

Figure 6 Cash flow diagram (Calculate the amount)

The following example uses the Æand ¤keys to enter the cash flow amount and repeat value simultaneously. When the cash flow count is 1 for a given cash flow amount, the cash

flow amount may be entered simply by pressing the amount followed by ¤, as the default for the count is 1. However, when using the Ækey to enter the cash flow amount, you must

then follow Æwith the repeat value followed by ¤, even if the repeat value is 1. This

process is shown here to demonstrate this application and for consistency with entering the data for the example.

Table 8-7 Entering uneven cash flows

KeysDisplay Description

]O:

CFLO CLR

Clear cash flow memory.

 

 

(message flashes,

 

 

then disappears)

 

 

 

 

JG\Í

12.00

Set payments per year.

 

 

 

 

:ÆY¤

4.00

Input initial cash flow of zero and

 

 

(CFn 0 flashes, then

the repeat value.

 

disappears)

 

 

 

 

V:::ÆJ¤

(CFn 1 flashes, then

repeat value. Note the N

 

1.00

Input second cash flow amount and

 

disappears)

annunciator.

 

 

 

:ÆY¤

4.00

Input third cash flow amount and

 

 

(CFn 2 flashes, then

repeat value.

 

disappears)

 

 

 

 

V:::ÆG¤

(CFn 3 flashes, then

repeat value.

 

2.00

Input fourth cash flow amount and

 

disappears)

 

 

 

 

96 Cash Flow Calculations

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Contents HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator User’s Guide HP Part Number NW239-90001 Edition 1, MayLegal Notice HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator Keyboard Map Legend NumberTable of Contents Page Page III Basics of Key Functions JGDAt a Glance Shift Keys Boxed Key FunctionsJj7V1 JV§4Percentages Add 15% toJVÀ GG¼DDà Memory KeysJ7GV GG4GV4 JG\Í DSÙJYÏ Time Value of Money TVMJyÌ D7VÒTVM What if How much can you borrow at a 9.5% interest rate?Amortize the 1 st through 24 th loan payments JæjgAmortization Depreciation Interest Rate Conversion \½\« Cash Flows, IRR/YR, NPV, and NFVYy¤ Yj¤JÆG¤ GD¤Date and Calendar G7GgGJVG4 Bonds For more information on bond calculations, refer to , Bonds S7jVÎY7jVÔ Break-even \k \« \T \«\h \« \e \«GÆV¡ YÆd¡SÆJS¡ \T\«\5V 7VF17GV4 ProbabilityFind Sin θ =.62 in degrees. If RAD is displayed, press 7SGTrigonometric Functions Convert the results to radians using Pi \aJgAt a Glance Power On and Off Getting StartedManual Conventions and Examples Displayed textItem before the / is the alternate Shift Keys GY7jJ1SG7Yj4 JdPJG7Sg4Simple Arithmetic Calculations Operating ModesCalculations in Chain Mode 1JJV7V4S7dPV7DVa 7dJ4Calculations in Algebraic Mode Using Parentheses in CalculationsDa\qgVA JG\nJVy AD4Understanding the Display and Keyboard Cursor Clearing the CalculatorClearing Messages AnnunciatorsClear All INV Input Key Swap KeyStatistics Keys Same as pressingGd7GV\B D7Vj1G7DS\bMath Functions One-Number FunctionsGetting Started \5Y JVcJ1SC 7DVoRA7SGoR \5GYP\ PY7V\2J7GVrc 17VdrCTwo-Number Functions In-line FunctionsJj\¨ JjÆGd\¨ Gd1DDArithmetic with One-and Two-number Functions -23below lists the two-number functions of the calculatorG7V\K JGV\QD4VAJ7GV4 \Qv4GG1JY\¨ Last Answer\5D YV7SP7JGVS4 Specifying Displayed Decimal Places\zyJG Jaj4\54 D7gjSVYD MessagesGV§ Business PercentagesBusiness Percentage Keys Percent keyJGV1j§ GdJ7j\¨DJS7g4 JgpvæGvvà JdÀMargin and Markup Calculations Margin CalculationsJVà Using Margin and Markup TogetherD7SÀ Using Stored Numbers in Calculations Using ConstantsV1Gª Number Storage and Storage Register ArithmeticJ1J§ª \QDªExample Calculate 10 + 10%, 11 + 10%, and 25 + 10% Example Calculate 23YV4 Using the M RegisterVV\¨DGª Using Numbered Registers JjsJY7GVm JS7dVmYjV7S \w7Y ADd7JV \wGVS7J1 V7Y\wPD YV7j \wDG7V Picturing Financial Problems How to approach a Financial ProblemSigns of Cash Flows Periods and Cash FlowsSimple and Compound Interest Simple InterestInterest Rates Compound InterestTwo Types of Financial Problems Recognizing a TVM ProblemRecognizing a Cash Flow Problem Cash flow diagram Borrower’s perspectiveCash flow diagram Investment in a mutual fund TVM Keys Using the TVM ApplicationTime Value of Money Calculations Begin and End Modes Loan CalculationsDpjgù J7VÒJyva JVÏ1JV4 1VÌDjVyÌ 1JG4 J7VÒDDyÌ G7gÒ GV\ÚJjGVÏ Savings Calculations YgÙ1vÌ4 GyÏ J7GÒGY\Í GyÌYyÏ S7DÒJV\Ú Cash flow diagram Calculate the monthly lease payment Lease CalculationsCash flow diagram Calculate PV of the lease JVÉYjÙ GYyÌ1vÌy4 Step Find the present value of the buy optionStep Add the results of ’ ’ and ’ ’ JVyÉ1p4 To Amortize Amort key on the HP 10bII+ allows you to calculateJ7jVÒ Jygvï JdægyJJ7VÒ Amortize the 1st, 25th, and 54th payments GVÆVYÆ S7j\Ó Interest Rate ConversionsInvestments With Different Compounding Periods First BankS7SV\Ó S7SD\ÓDS\Í Compounding and Payment Periods DifferDSV\Í GVyÌResetting the TVM Keys Depreciation Depreciation KeysItem in the selected format Inputs 5 for the expected useful life Depreciation example using Declining Balance Keys How to Use the Cash Flow Application Cash Flow CalculationsClearing the Cash Flow Memory Number1 ¤Cash Flow Calculations Calculating Internal Rate of Return Vy¤Gy¤ JJjSV7Gd¤ AJGNPV and IRR/YR Discounting Cash Flows Organizing Cash FlowsJJy¤ Initial cash flow and cash flow groupsViewing and Editing Cash Flows 11GÆ Calculating Net Present Value and Net Future Value JVÆ1GÆ1JGyÆ1G VÆG¤ ÆY¤VÆJ¤ JVÆJ¤ Æd¤JÆJ¤ JVÒCash flow diagram Calculates NPV Automatic Storage of IRR/YR and NPVDate Format Calendar Formats and Date CalculationsCalendar Format Using the Input key Date Calculations and Number of Days Date CalculationTo enter the data for this example using the Ækey JG7JgGJJ\ÇJ4 ÆJ\Ç\5S Y7SGJ\ÄDJ7JGJ4 J7JjGJGS7YGJV\Ä Using the ÆkeyJ7JjGJGÆ Bonds Bond KeysY7GgGJ S7YGG V7VÎJYË JJÑY7JVGJG Resetting the bond keysJ7JVGG Break-even Break-even KeysBreak-even example Calculating the projected maximum fixed cost Resetting the Break-even keys \k\« \h\«\e\« \Z\«Clearing Statistical Data Entering Statistical DataTwo-Variable Statistics and Weighted Mean One-Variable StatisticsViewing and Editing Statistical Data YD\W\5G DGÆYJV¡DVÆVJV¡ YV\W YDÆJGD¡DjÆSgV¡ Summary of Statistical Calculations Y7V¡ D7GV¡D7V¡ D7jV¡JdDÆd¡ JgGÆgJ¡JjjÆgD¡ JgVÆjj¡400 GÆJY¡ JÆdG¡DÆJJ¡ VÆGGSV¡ VÆGgd¡Weighted Mean VÆVY¡ VVÆDG¡VJÆgg¡ VJSÆdG¡Permutations Probability CalculationsFactorial VD4 VÆDV9D4 VÆD9YG\w6 Advanced Probability DistributionsJ7jyF Normal Lower Tail Probability7GVoF Inverse of Normal Lower Tail ProbabilityStudents T Probability Lower Tail GIJ7gSy4GÆJ7gSyI Inverse of Student’s t Probability Lower Tail GSoI7V4GSÆ7VoI Y1J4 Conversions from Lower TailJ7GyF PG4Returns desired value of z Statistical Calculations Setting a Sales Price \qJ1\q GaJ4Additional Examples Business ApplicationsJÆJ¡ GÆJJGJ¡DÆJDS¡ YÆJSjV¡ VÆGVd¡Gpdspj \q\qJ AG\n\qDA YVsPJ§YVjG7gy Jg§AJPJ4 Yield of a Discounted or Premium Mortgage VÙAYGÙ JdyÏG7VÒ Annual Percentage Rate for a Loan With FeesJSÏ AG§ÏJGÒ AD§ÏAJGP JSaDPYV\«§4 1YVÏJgvï D7VÒPvÙ4 JjvïJG\Ó JDÏÉD\Ú Canadian MortgagesWhat if … TVM Calculations JJ7GÒDVVVyÌ GS\Í PvÙ1VÏ4 SavingsStores effective rate as annual Jyyù Gains That Go Untaxed Until WithdrawalYòìï DVÙPJV§4 G7JjVAGg DyÌCash Flow Examples Wrap-Around MortgagesCash flow diagram Wrap-around mortgage GGVJ7GGDVy¤ VÌyAjVYGG\¥ VÌy¤Power and Batteries Low Power AnnunciatorInstalling Batteries Appendix a Batteries and Answers to Common QuestionsDetermining if the Calculator Requires Service Resetting the calculatorCalculator won’t turn on Erasing the calculator’s memorySee Determining If the Calculator Requires Service Answers to Common QuestionsEnvironmental Limits Equations Appendix B More About CalculationsIRR/YR Calculations Payment Mode Factor S = 0 for End mode 1 for Begin mode Time Value of Money TVMAmortization Interest Rate ConversionsCash-Flow Calculations Bonds For more than one coupon period to redemptionDepreciation StatisticsForecasting Appendix C Messages Memory has been erased ChCashflow memory was cleared Tvm registers were clearedBond registers were cleared Statistical memory and registers were clearedWarranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information HP Limited Hardware Warranty and Customer CareLimited Hardware Warranty Period Replacing the BatteriesGeneral Terms ExclusionsModifications European Union Regulatory Notice Canadian NoticeAvis Canadien Germany Perchlorate Material special handling may apply Customer Care Contact Information香港特別行 ไทย Tobago Tunisia Turkey Türkiye Turks 01-800-711-2884Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information Advance payments Algebraic mode BatteryChain mode Error messages FactorialIn-line functions Interest Interest rate conversions InvestmentsKeyboard KeysTrigonometric functions Troubleshooting WarrantyModes Operating modes Parentheses
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10bII+ Financial specifications

The HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator is a versatile and powerful tool designed to meet the needs of finance students, professionals, and anyone involved in financial planning and analysis. Known for its compactness and user-friendly interface, this calculator incorporates a range of features specifically tailored for financial calculations, making it an essential gadget for banking, real estate, and investment analysis.

At the heart of the HP 10bII+ is its ability to perform a wide variety of financial functions, including time value of money calculations, cash flow analysis, bond pricing, and depreciation. Its built-in functions facilitate the computation of interest rates, present and future values, net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and annuities. This array of functionalities allows users to tackle complex financial problems with ease.

One of the standout technologies in the HP 10bII+ is its RPN (Reverse Polish Notation) input system, which allows for efficient data entry and calculation. Users can perform consecutive calculations without the need for parentheses, streamlining the process significantly. Alternatively, the calculator can also function with a standard algebraic input, catering to different user preferences.

The design of the HP 10bII+ is sleek and compact, making it highly portable and easy to handle. With a large, easy-to-read display, it ensures that users can view their calculations clearly, even in low-light environments. The keys are well-spaced and tactile, allowing for a comfortable typing experience during intensive calculations.

The calculator also offers a range of memory functions, enabling users to store and recall important values easily. This is particularly useful for financial professionals who must deal with multiple calculations and refer back to previous results frequently.

Additionally, the HP 10bII+ is powered by two AAA batteries, providing a long battery life that ensures reliability during extended use. It also features an automatic shut-off function, which conserves battery life when the calculator is not in use.

In summary, the HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator is a high-performance device that combines essential financial functions with user-friendly design and robust technology. Whether for educational purposes or professional finance work, its capabilities make it an invaluable asset for anyone dealing with financial calculations and decision-making.
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