HP 10bII+ Financial manual Vy¤, Gy¤, Calculating Internal Rate of Return

Page 98

Calculating Internal Rate of Return

1.Press ]O:, and store the desired number of periods per year in P/YR.

2.Enter the cash flows using Æand ¤.

3.Press .

Figure 4 Cash flow diagram (Investments in stock)

Table 8-2 Example 1: a short term investment

KeysDisplay Description

]O:

CFLO CLR

Clears cash flow memory.

 

 

(message flashes, then

 

 

disappears)

 

 

 

 

JG\Í

12.00

Set payments per year.

 

 

 

 

V:::y¤

-5,000.00

Enters initial cash flow. Note the

 

 

(CF 0 flashes, then

CFLO and CF annunciators.

 

disappears)

 

 

 

 

G:::y¤

-2,000.00

Enters first cash flow. Note the

 

 

(CF 1 flashes, then

CFLO and CF annunciators.

 

disappears)

 

 

 

 

90 Cash Flow Calculations

Image 98
Contents HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator User’s Guide HP Part Number NW239-90001 Edition 1, MayLegal Notice HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator Keyboard Map Legend NumberTable of Contents Page Page III Basics of Key Functions JGDAt a Glance Shift Keys Boxed Key FunctionsPercentages Jj7V1JV§4 Add 15% toDDà JVÀGG¼ Memory KeysJ7GV GG4GV4 JYÏ JG\ÍDSÙ Time Value of Money TVMTVM What if JyÌD7VÒ How much can you borrow at a 9.5% interest rate?Amortize the 1 st through 24 th loan payments JæjgAmortization Depreciation Interest Rate Conversion \½\« Cash Flows, IRR/YR, NPV, and NFVJÆG¤ Yy¤Yj¤ GD¤Date and Calendar G7GgGJVG4 Bonds For more information on bond calculations, refer to , Bonds S7jVÎY7jVÔ Break-even \h \« \k \«\T \« \e \«SÆJS¡ GÆV¡YÆd¡ \T\«17GV4 \5V7VF ProbabilityFind Sin θ =.62 in degrees. If RAD is displayed, press 7SGTrigonometric Functions Convert the results to radians using Pi \aJgAt a Glance Manual Conventions and Examples Power On and OffGetting Started Displayed textItem before the / is the alternate Shift Keys Simple Arithmetic Calculations GY7jJ1SG7Yj4JdPJG7Sg4 Operating ModesS7dPV7DVa Calculations in Chain Mode1JJV7V4 7dJ4Da\qgVA Calculations in Algebraic ModeUsing Parentheses in Calculations JG\nUnderstanding the Display and Keyboard Cursor JVyAD4 Clearing the CalculatorClearing Messages AnnunciatorsClear All INV Statistics Keys Input KeySwap Key Same as pressingMath Functions Gd7GV\BD7Vj1G7DS\b One-Number FunctionsGetting Started J1SC \5YJVc 7DVoRYP\ A7SGoR\5G PY7V\2Two-Number Functions J7GVrc17VdrC In-line FunctionsGd\¨ Jj\¨JjÆ Gd1DDArithmetic with One-and Two-number Functions -23below lists the two-number functions of the calculatorG7V\K JGV\QD4GG1JY\¨ VAJ7GV4\Qv4 Last Answer7JGVS4 \5DYV7SP Specifying Displayed Decimal Places\zyJG Jaj4\54 D7gjSVYD MessagesBusiness Percentage Keys GV§Business Percentages Percent keyDJS7g4 JGV1j§GdJ7j\¨ JgpvæMargin and Markup Calculations GvvàJdÀ Margin CalculationsJVà Using Margin and Markup TogetherD7SÀ V1Gª Using Stored Numbers in CalculationsUsing Constants Number Storage and Storage Register ArithmeticExample Calculate 10 + 10%, 11 + 10%, and 25 + 10% J1J§ª\QDª Example Calculate 23YV4 Using the M RegisterVV\¨DGª JY7GVm Using Numbered RegistersJjs JS7dVmVS7J1 YjV7S\w7Y ADd7JV \wG V7Y\wPD YV7j \wDG7V Picturing Financial Problems How to approach a Financial ProblemSimple and Compound Interest Signs of Cash FlowsPeriods and Cash Flows Simple InterestInterest Rates Compound InterestTwo Types of Financial Problems Recognizing a TVM ProblemRecognizing a Cash Flow Problem Cash flow diagram Borrower’s perspectiveCash flow diagram Investment in a mutual fund TVM Keys Using the TVM ApplicationTime Value of Money Calculations Begin and End Modes Loan CalculationsJyva DpjgùJ7VÒ JVÏ1JV4 1VÌDjVyÌ 1JG4 J7VÒDDyÌ G7gÒ GV\ÚJjGVÏ Savings Calculations YgÙ1vÌ4 GyÏ J7GÒGY\Í GyÌYyÏ S7DÒJV\Ú Cash flow diagram Calculate the monthly lease payment Lease CalculationsCash flow diagram Calculate PV of the lease JVÉ1vÌy4 YjÙGYyÌ Step Find the present value of the buy optionStep Add the results of ’ ’ and ’ ’ JVyÉ1p4 To Amortize Amort key on the HP 10bII+ allows you to calculateJ7jVÒ Jygvï JdægyJJ7VÒ Amortize the 1st, 25th, and 54th payments GVÆVYÆ Investments With Different Compounding Periods S7j\ÓInterest Rate Conversions First BankDS\Í S7SV\ÓS7SD\Ó Compounding and Payment Periods DifferDSV\Í GVyÌResetting the TVM Keys Depreciation Depreciation KeysItem in the selected format Inputs 5 for the expected useful life Depreciation example using Declining Balance Keys How to Use the Cash Flow Application Cash Flow CalculationsClearing the Cash Flow Memory Number1 ¤Cash Flow Calculations Calculating Internal Rate of Return Vy¤Gy¤ NPV and IRR/YR Discounting Cash Flows JJjSV7Gd¤AJG Organizing Cash FlowsJJy¤ Initial cash flow and cash flow groupsViewing and Editing Cash Flows 11GÆ Calculating Net Present Value and Net Future Value JVÆ1GÆ1JGyÆ1G VÆG¤ ÆY¤VÆJ¤ JÆJ¤ JVÆJ¤Æd¤ JVÒCash flow diagram Calculates NPV Automatic Storage of IRR/YR and NPVDate Format Calendar Formats and Date CalculationsCalendar Format Using the Input key Date Calculations and Number of Days Date Calculation\ÇJ4 To enter the data for this example using the ÆkeyJG7JgGJJ ÆJ\ÇDJ7JGJ4 \5SY7SGJ\Ä J7JjGJGS7YGJV\Ä Using the ÆkeyJ7JjGJGÆ Bonds Bond KeysY7GgGJ JYË S7YGGV7VÎ JJÑY7JVGJG Resetting the bond keysJ7JVGG Break-even Break-even KeysBreak-even example Calculating the projected maximum fixed cost Resetting the Break-even keys \e\« \k\«\h\« \Z\«Clearing Statistical Data Entering Statistical DataTwo-Variable Statistics and Weighted Mean One-Variable StatisticsViewing and Editing Statistical Data YD\W\5G DGÆYJV¡DVÆVJV¡ YV\W YDÆJGD¡DjÆSgV¡ Summary of Statistical Calculations D7V¡ Y7V¡D7GV¡ D7jV¡JjjÆgD¡ JdDÆd¡JgGÆgJ¡ JgVÆjj¡400 DÆJJ¡ VÆGGSV¡ GÆJY¡JÆdG¡ VÆGgd¡Weighted Mean VJÆgg¡ VÆVY¡VVÆDG¡ VJSÆdG¡Permutations Probability CalculationsFactorial V9D4 VD4VÆD VÆD9YG\w6 Advanced Probability DistributionsJ7jyF Normal Lower Tail Probability7GVoF Inverse of Normal Lower Tail ProbabilityStudents T Probability Lower Tail GIJ7gSy4GÆJ7gSyI Inverse of Student’s t Probability Lower Tail GSoI7V4GSÆ7VoI Y1J4 Conversions from Lower TailJ7GyF PG4Returns desired value of z Statistical Calculations Additional Examples Setting a Sales Price\qJ1\q GaJ4 Business ApplicationsDÆJDS¡ JÆJ¡GÆJJGJ¡ YÆJSjV¡ VÆGVd¡\qDA Gpdspj\q\qJ AG\n YVsPJ§YVjG7gy Jg§AJPJ4 Yield of a Discounted or Premium Mortgage G7VÒ VÙAYGÙJdyÏ Annual Percentage Rate for a Loan With FeesJGÒ JSÏAG§Ï AD§ÏYV\«§4 AJGPJSaDP 1YVÏPvÙ4 JgvïD7VÒ JjvïÉD\Ú JG\ÓJDÏ Canadian MortgagesWhat if … TVM Calculations JJ7GÒDVVVyÌ VÏ4 GS\ÍPvÙ1 SavingsStores effective rate as annual Jyyù Gains That Go Untaxed Until WithdrawalYòìï DVÙPJV§4 Cash Flow Examples G7JjVAGgDyÌ Wrap-Around MortgagesCash flow diagram Wrap-around mortgage GGVJ7GGGG\¥ DVy¤VÌyAjVY VÌy¤Installing Batteries Power and BatteriesLow Power Annunciator Appendix a Batteries and Answers to Common QuestionsCalculator won’t turn on Determining if the Calculator Requires ServiceResetting the calculator Erasing the calculator’s memorySee Determining If the Calculator Requires Service Answers to Common QuestionsEnvironmental Limits Equations Appendix B More About CalculationsIRR/YR Calculations Amortization Payment Mode Factor S = 0 for End mode 1 for Begin modeTime Value of Money TVM Interest Rate ConversionsCash-Flow Calculations Bonds For more than one coupon period to redemptionDepreciation StatisticsForecasting Cashflow memory was cleared Appendix C MessagesMemory has been erased Ch Tvm registers were clearedBond registers were cleared Statistical memory and registers were clearedLimited Hardware Warranty Period Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact InformationHP Limited Hardware Warranty and Customer Care Replacing the BatteriesGeneral Terms ExclusionsModifications European Union Regulatory Notice Canadian NoticeAvis Canadien Germany Perchlorate Material special handling may apply Customer Care Contact Information香港特別行 ไทย Tobago Tunisia Turkey Türkiye Turks 01-800-711-2884Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information Warranty, Regulatory, and Contact Information Chain mode Advance payments Algebraic modeBattery Error messages FactorialKeyboard In-line functions InterestInterest rate conversions Investments KeysModes Trigonometric functions TroubleshootingWarranty Operating modes Parentheses
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10bII+ Financial specifications

The HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator is a versatile and powerful tool designed to meet the needs of finance students, professionals, and anyone involved in financial planning and analysis. Known for its compactness and user-friendly interface, this calculator incorporates a range of features specifically tailored for financial calculations, making it an essential gadget for banking, real estate, and investment analysis.

At the heart of the HP 10bII+ is its ability to perform a wide variety of financial functions, including time value of money calculations, cash flow analysis, bond pricing, and depreciation. Its built-in functions facilitate the computation of interest rates, present and future values, net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and annuities. This array of functionalities allows users to tackle complex financial problems with ease.

One of the standout technologies in the HP 10bII+ is its RPN (Reverse Polish Notation) input system, which allows for efficient data entry and calculation. Users can perform consecutive calculations without the need for parentheses, streamlining the process significantly. Alternatively, the calculator can also function with a standard algebraic input, catering to different user preferences.

The design of the HP 10bII+ is sleek and compact, making it highly portable and easy to handle. With a large, easy-to-read display, it ensures that users can view their calculations clearly, even in low-light environments. The keys are well-spaced and tactile, allowing for a comfortable typing experience during intensive calculations.

The calculator also offers a range of memory functions, enabling users to store and recall important values easily. This is particularly useful for financial professionals who must deal with multiple calculations and refer back to previous results frequently.

Additionally, the HP 10bII+ is powered by two AAA batteries, providing a long battery life that ensures reliability during extended use. It also features an automatic shut-off function, which conserves battery life when the calculator is not in use.

In summary, the HP 10bII+ Financial Calculator is a high-performance device that combines essential financial functions with user-friendly design and robust technology. Whether for educational purposes or professional finance work, its capabilities make it an invaluable asset for anyone dealing with financial calculations and decision-making.