Greenheck Fan QEM, QEP Performance Comparison Vs -Blade Wheels, Advantages of 12-Blade Wheels

Page 3

Performance Comparison

9 vs. 12-Blade Wheels



 

Advantages of 12-Blade Wheels

5SBEJUJPOBMDFOUSJGVHBMXIFFMTVUJMJ[FCMBEFXIFFMEFTJHOT8IJMFUIFJS performance is adequate, recent industry trends have seen the emergence of 12-blade wheel designs where customers demand higher mechanical efficiency and lower sound levels.

Model QEM and QEP plenum fans feature a 12-blade aluminum airfoil construction wheel. As demonstrated in Figure 1, this 12-blade design meets customer needs by providing higher efficiency, lower sound levels as well as lower energy consumption.

Greenheck’s 12-blade wheel design features extruded aluminum blades up to and including size 49, while the largest sizes utilize laser cut, die-

formed aluminum blades. The two performance examples below demonstrate the superior performance of the 12-blade design.

4J[F1FSGPSNBODF$SJUFSJBPG$'.!JOXH

8IFFM

RPM

#SBLF

Motor

Static

LwA

Type

HP

HP Size

Eff.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

#MBEF

2607

7.76

10



96

 

 

 

 

 

 

#MBEF

2400

6.37





90

 

 

 

 

 

 

4J[F1FSGPSNBODF$SJUFSJBPG$'.!JOXH

8IFFM

RPM

#SBLF

Motor

Static

LwA

Type

HP

HP Size

Eff.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

#MBEF

1469

26.9

30



96

 

 

 

 

 

 

#MBEF

1416

23.9





92

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air Performance

Figure 1 plots the fan performance and efficiency of two fans running at the same rpm. Increased wheel efficiency allows the 12-bladed fan to produce more airflow while using less energy.

Sound Performance

Figures 2 and 3 show the inlet and outlet sound spectrums for the size 33 unit used in the above performance comparison.

Lower Sound Power (LwA)

The overall A-weighted sound power levels for identical performance requirements show that the 12-bladed wheel design is quieter.

Easy to Attenuate

High sound power levels in the first and second octave bands are difficult to attenuate. The 12-bladed wheel generates less low frequency sound power.

Improved Sound Quality

A sound spectrum with a dominant tone can be annoying to a listener. Greenheck’s 12-bladed wheel provides balanced sound power levels across the octave bands. This results in sound that is pleasing to the listener.

Air Performance Comparison

Size 33 @ 1400 RPM

 

 

 

 

9-Blade Wheel

 

RPM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12-Blade Wheel

 

Efficiency

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80%

wg)

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(in.

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50%

Pressure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Static

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Volume (cfm x 1000)

Figure 1

Inlet Sound Comparison - Size 33

9-Blade Wheel 12-Blade Wheel

(dB)

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sound

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

LwA

Octave Band

Figure 2

Outlet Sound Comparison - Size 33

9-Blade Wheel

 

12-Blade Wheel

(dB)

100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sound

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

LwA

Octave Band

Figure 3

Static Efficiency

3

Image 3
Contents Plenum Fans QEM arrangement 9 belt drive Quiet & Efficient Plenum FansAdvantages of the QEM vs. QEP Plenum Model Number CodeSound Performance Performance Comparison Vs -Blade WheelsAdvantages of 12-Blade Wheels Air PerformanceQEM Arrangement Motor on Right QEP Arrangement Standard Construction FeaturesStandard Construction and Features Optional Construction Optional Construction & Accessories Arrangements Available Motor on Frame Positions Left Top RightQEM Arrangement 9 Horizontal, Motor on Frame Side Sizes QEM Arrangement 4 Horizontal, Direct Drive SizesEffects of Air Density System ConsiderationsAir Plenum Design Guidelines Duct System EffectPlenum Exit Velocity ft/min Airstream Temperature Variations100 Direct Drive Selections1770 RPM 60 Hz Plenum Size Plenum Size Plenum Size 2146 2328 4000 1923  2076 2264  QEP Class Maximum rpm Maximum rpm  3900Maximum rpm 2786 RPM #1 3600 1730 1726 19491478 QEP Class Maximum rpmMaximum rpm 2668 3735 35041428 QEP Class Maximum rpm  3409Maximum rpm 2327 RPM #11041 QEP Class Maximum rpm Maximum rpm 2190 3065 28241389 QEP Class Maximum rpm 2744Maximum rpm 1960 108710000 1801 1006 QEP Class Maximum rpm  2382Maximum rpm 1701 210710.2 QEP Class Maximum rpm  21442144 1946 2189 1042 908 1016 1116 12.0 1208 QEP Class Maximum rpm Maximum rpm  1949Maximum rpm 1392 14000 1688 78820000 1970 772 QEP Class Maximum rpm Maximum rpm  1720Maximum rpm 1229 RPM #1 18000 1773 717 822 916 11.7 1001  1083 822 12.4 899 17.4 QEP Class Maximum rpm 949 Maximum rpm 1560 RPM #1 2600033000 2186 684 10.2 761 16.0 829 22.3 892 29.0 QEP Class Maximum rpm 8601215 RPM #1 30000 1988 638  718 790  919 980 38.963.4 1028 72.6 1072 QEP Class Maximum rpm 780903 1007 42000 2296   713 773 829 882  9322007    706   806  QEP Class Maximum rpm 704 9181035 RPM #1 40000 1784 484 10.6  618   730112 883 127 70000 QEP Class Maximum rpm 637 8302369    33.0 642 730 770 8083766 727 72.0 762 93.0 796  827 QEP Class Maximum rpm   692 688 724  790 131 821   879  906 2182339 439 31.1 484 QEP Class Maximum rpm  683 860RPM #1 90000 2216 421 28.0 468     617 116  136 683Dimensions QEM Arrangement 4 Horizontal, Direct DriveQEP Arrangement 1 Horizontal, Motor off Frame QEP Arrangement 1 Vertical, Motor on Frame, Mounted on Side QEP Arrangement 3 Horizontal, Motor off Frame QEP Arrangement 3 Vertical, Motor on Frame, Mounted on Side Quiet dependable operation Design and Selection Support