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Lochinvar
51 operation manual
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Contents
Main
Hazard definitions
Contents
DANGER WARNING CAUTION CAUTION NOTICE
Please read before proceeding
When servicing boiler
Boiler operation
Boiler water
Freeze protection fluids
The Knight Wall Mount Boiler - How it works...
Front View
Left Side (inside unit)
Right Side (inside unit)
T he Knight W all Mount Boiler - Ho w it w or ks...
Models 51 - 211
FRONT OF UNIT
Bottom View
Ratings
Knight Wall Mount Boiler I=B=R Rating
Other Specifications
Installation must comply with:
Before locating the boiler, check:
Closet and alcove installations
Provide clearances:
*
Provide air openings to room:
Wall mounting location
Residential garage installation
Vent and air piping
1
When using an existing vent system to install a new boiler:
When removing a boiler from existing common vent system:
2
Remove boiler from wood pallet
Gas conversions
2
Mounting the boiler
Direct venting options - Sidewall Vent
Direct venting options - Vertical Vent
Direct venting options - Vertical Vent, Sidewall Air
PVC/CPVC Vent piping materials
Install vent and combustion air piping
Installing vent and air piping
Requirements for installation in Canada
PVC/CPVC air intake/vent connections
Air inlet pipe materials:
Stainless steel vent
ProTech Heat Fab Z Flex
FasNSeal Saf-T Vent Z-Vent
Removing from existing vent
Vent and air piping
Stainless steel air intake/vent connections
Model 2" Max Vent/Air 3" Max Vent/Air
Optional room air
Vent/air termination sidewall
Determine location
Model Kit Number Vent Size
Vent/air termination sidewall
4
Termination and fittings
Prepare wall penetrations (Alternate - Field Supplied Option)
Multiple vent/air terminations
Prepare wall penetrations
Sidewall termination optional concentric vent
Description and usage
4
Sidewall termination optional concentric vent models
Sidewall termination optional concentric vent
Vent/air termination vertical
Determine location
Vent/air termination vertical
Prepare roof penetrations
Termination and fittings
Multiple vent/air terminations
5
Vertical termination optional concentric vent
Description and usage
Page
5
Alternate vertical concentric venting
Concentric Venting Arrangement
Model Vent / Air Inlet Size
Minimum Existing Vent / Chase Size
Page
System water piping methods
Low water cutoff device
Chilled water system
Freeze protection
General piping information
Near boiler piping components
Near boiler piping connections
VENT AIR
Figure 6-1A Near Boiler Piping w/Y-Strainer
Figure 6-1B Near Boiler Piping w/Low Loss Header
VENT AIR
20F Temperature Rise Applications
25F Temperature Rise Applications
35F Temperature Rise Applications
Variable speed pump option
Minimum Temperature Rise*
Pump
BOILER INDIRECT DHW TANK
COLD WATER IN
MAKE UP WATER
Figure 6-3 Single Boiler - Single Temperature Zoned with Circulators
INDIRECT DHW TANK
MAKE UP WATER
MAY SUBSTITUTE LOW LOSS HEADER
NOT TO EXCEED 4 PIPE DIA OR MAX. OF 12" APART
BOILER 2 (MEMBER 1)
Figure 6-5 Single Boiler - Multiple Temperatures
COLD WATER IN
MAKE UP WATER
HOT WATER OUT
MAY SUBSTITUTE LOW LOSS HEADER
Figure 6-6 Multiple Boilers - Multiple Temperatures
Figure 6-7 Multiple Boilers - Multiple Temperatures with DHW Piped as a Zone
COLD WATER IN
MAKE UP WATER
HOT WATER OUT
BOILER INDIRECT DHW TANK
Figure 6-8 Single Boiler Zoned with Valves
INDIRECT DHW TANK
MAKE UP WATER
MAY SUBSTITUTE LOW LOSS HEADER
NOT TO EXCEED 4 PIPE DIA OR MAX. OF 12" APART
Figure 6-9 Multiple Boilers Zoned with Valves
Figure 6-10 Single Boiler - Non-Zoned Primary/Secondary Piping
BOILER INDIRECT DHW TANK
MAKE UP WATER
7
Connecting gas supply piping
7
Natural gas:
Propane Gas:
7
Natural Gas Pipe Capacity Chart Length of Pipe in Straight Feet for 1/2 PSI
Check inlet gas supply
7
Gas Pressure
Gas valve replacement
DETAIL
8
Installation must comply with:
Low voltage connections
Line voltage connections
8
Thermostat
Outdoor temperature sensor
DHW thermostat
Louver relay
8
Boiler management system
Runtime contacts
Alarm contacts
Wiring of the cascade
8
Figure 8-4 Low Voltage Field Wiring Connections
9
Condensate drain
Check/control water chemistry
Freeze protection (when used)
Fill and test water system
Purge air from water system
Check for gas leaks
Check thermostat circuit(s)
Inspect/fill condensate system
10
Final checks before starting the boiler
Start the boiler
If boiler does not start correctly
Check system and boiler
Page
10
Check flame and combustion (continued) Set space heating operation
Set domestic hot water (DHW) operation
NOTICE
General
How the boiler operates
How the control module operates
Control inputs and outputs
Temperature control
Protection features
Boiler temperature regulation
Cascade
Outdoor reset operation, if used
Sequence of operation
OPERATION DISPLAY
Sequence of operation
Access modes
Saving parameter s
OPERATION DISPLAY
Knight wall mount boiler control module
Status Display Screens Section Display Description
A (Boiler Status Bar)
B (Call for Heat Indicators)
%
A C D
B F E
Status Display Screens Section Display Description
C (Operational Information)
D (LEFT SELECT key function)
Page
Maintenance and annual startup
Service technician
Owner maintenance
Address reported problems
Inspect boiler area
Check all piping for leaks
Inspect boiler interior
Clean condensate trap
12
Inspect ignition and flame sense electrodes
Check ignition ground wiring
Check all boiler wiring
Check control settings
Check flame signal
Review with owner
Oiled bearing circulators
Cleaning boiler heat exchanger
13
Figure 13-1 Ladder Diagram
CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE SPARK LEAD
BMS
BOX DEPICTS OPTIONAL ITEMS
Figure 13-2 Wiring Diagram
BOX DEPICTS OPTIONAL ITEMS
HIGH VOLTAGE
LOW VOLTAGE 120 VAC