Table 2 Ð American/European Wire Conversions

 

AMERICAN

EUROPEAN

Industry

 

American

Industry

Standard

 

Conversion

Standard

Size

 

(mm)

Size (mm2)

18 AWG

 

0.82

1.0

16 AWG

 

1.30

1.5

14 AWG

 

2.08

2.5

12 AWG

 

3.30

4.0

10 AWG

 

5.25

6.0

8 AWG

 

6.36

10.0

6 AWG

 

13.29

16.0

4 AWG

 

21.14

25.0

3 AWG

 

26.65

Ð

2 AWG

 

33.61

35.0

1 AWG

 

42.39

50.0

1/0 AWG

 

53.49

Ð

2/0 AWG

 

67.42

70.0

3/0 AWG

 

85.00

95.0

4/0 AWG

 

107.19

120.0

250 kcmil

 

126.64

150.0

300 kcmil

 

151.97

Ð

350 kcmil

 

177.90

185.0

400 kcmil

 

202.63

240.0

500 kcmil

 

253.29

300.0

600 kcmil

 

303.95

Ð

LEGEND

AWG Ð American Wire Gage kcmil Ð Thousand Circular Mils

START-UP

Preliminary Checks

1.Check that all internal wiring connections are tight and that barriers, covers, and panels are in place.

2.Make certain ®eld electrical power source agrees with unit nameplate rating.

3.Open all service valves.

Leak Test Ð Field piping and fan coil must be leak tested by pressure method described in Carrier Standard Service Techniques Manual, Chapter 1, Section 1-6. Use R-22 at approximately 25 psig (172 kPa) backed up with an inert gas to a total pressure not to exceed 245 psig (1690 kPa).

Evacuate and Dehydrate Ð Field piping and fan coil must be evacuated and dehydrated by either of the methods described in Carrier Standard Service Techniques Manual, Chapter 1, Section 1-7.

Charge System Ð Release factory charge into sys- tem by opening (backseating) liquid and suction line service valves. Add charge amount as required for the total system. Refer to separate indoor unit installation instructions for the required total system charge when connected to the indoor unit.

To Start Unit

NOTE: When using in conjunction with 40QAB, 40QKB, or 40QNB fan coils, refer to start-up instructions included with fan coil for correct start-up procedures.

Be sure that ®eld disconnect is closed. Set room thermo- stat below ambient temperature. Operate unit for 15 min- utes, then check system refrigerant charge. See Refrigerant Charging section on page 8.

Unit compressor starts after a 5-minute delay if equipped with accessory Time Guard II device.

SERVICE

Before performing recommended maintenance, be sure unit main power switch is off. Failure to do so may result in electrical shock or injury from rotating fan blade.

Outdoor Fan Ð A reinforced wire mount holds the out- door fan assembly in place. See Fig. 7 for proper mounting positions.

DIMENSIONS Ð in. (mm)

38HDL018

38HDL024-036

38HDL048-060

0.433 (11)

0.709 (18)

0.16 (4)

Fig. 7 Ð Condenser Fan Mounting Positions

High-Pressure Relief Valve Ð Valve is located in compressor. Relief valve opens at a pressure differential of approximately 450 ± 50 psig (3100 ± 345 kPa) between suc- tion (low side) and discharge (high side) to allow pressure equilization.

Internal Current and Temperature Sensitive Over-

load Ð Control resets automatically when internal com- pressor motor temperature drops to a safe level (overloads may require up to 45 minutes to reset). When an internal overload is suspected of being open, check by using an ohm- meter or continuity tester. If necessary, refer to Carrier Stand- ard Systems Techniques Manual, Chapter 2, for complete information.

Pumpdown Procedure Ð The system may be pumped down in order to make repairs on low side without losing complete refrigerant charge.

To pumpdown:

1.Attach pressure gage to suction service valve gage port.

2.Frontseat the liquid line valve.

The 38HDL unit coils hold only the factory-designated amount of refrigerant. Additional refrigerant may cause units to relieve pressure through compressor inter- nal pressure relief valve (indicated by sudden rise of suction pressure) before suction pressure reaches 5 psig (34 kPa). If this occurs, shut off unit imme- diately, then frontseat the suction valve and remove and reclaim excess refrigerant following accepted practice.

3.Start unit and run until suction pressure reaches 5 psig (34 kPa).

4.Shut unit off and frontseat suction valve.

5.Depressurize low side of unit and recover refrigerant fol- lowing accepted practice.

7

Page 7
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Carrier 38HDL018-060 Start-Up, Preliminary Checks, To Start Unit, Service, American/European Wire Conversions

38HDL018-060 specifications

The Carrier 38HDL018-060 is a prominent model in the world of commercial HVAC solutions, offering exceptional performance, efficiency, and reliability for a variety of applications, including offices, retail spaces, and industrial environments. With a range of capacities from 1.5 tons to 5 tons, the 38HDL series serves diverse heating and cooling needs, making it a versatile option for many building types.

One of the standout features of the Carrier 38HDL018-060 is its advanced Scroll compressor technology. This technology is known for its energy efficiency and quieter operation compared to traditional reciprocating compressors. By optimizing the refrigeration cycle, the Scroll compressor enhances the overall system performance, providing consistent temperature control while minimizing energy consumption.

The unit also incorporates a vertical air discharge design, allowing for flexible installation and improved airflow distribution. This design minimizes air stratification, ensuring that conditioned air reaches every corner of the space effectively. Furthermore, the 38HDL series is equipped with a reliable multi-speed fan that adapts its operation based on the specific cooling or heating demand, further optimizing energy use and maintaining indoor comfort levels.

In terms of technology, the Carrier 38HDL018-060 features a microprocessor-based control system. This intelligent control allows for precise temperature management and system diagnostics, enabling easier maintenance and ensuring the longevity of the unit. Additionally, the unit can be integrated with Carrier’s advanced building automation systems for streamlined control across larger facilities, further enhancing operational efficiency.

The 38HDL series is also designed with durability in mind. It features a rugged aluminum cabinet that stands up to harsh environmental conditions while providing excellent insulation to improve overall efficiency. The corrosion-resistant coatings contribute to the longevity of the finned coil and other critical components, ensuring reliable performance over time.

Overall, the Carrier 38HDL018-060 exemplifies modern HVAC technology, blending efficiency, durability, and advanced control features to create a solution that meets the demands of today’s commercial buildings. Whether for new construction or retrofitting an existing system, the 38HDL series offers the reliability and performance required to create a comfortable indoor environment.