MIDI Channels

MIDI allows you to send the data for multiple parts at the same time, with each part being sent over a separate MIDI channel. There are 16 MIDI channels, numbered 1 through 16, and MIDI channel data is always included whenever you exchange data (key press etc.)

Both the sending machine and the receiving machine must be set to the same channel for the receiving unit to correctly receive and play data. If the receiving machine is set to Channel 2, for example, it receives only MIDI Channel 2 data, and all other channels are ignored.

With this keyboard, messages received over MIDI Channels 1, 2, 3, 4, and 10 can be used for multi-timbre play of up to five different instrument parts. The tone and volume settings for these five channels must be controlled by messages sent from an external device.

Conversely, keyboard operations are sent to external devices over MIDI Channel 1.

General MIDI

General MIDI standardizes MIDI data for all sound source types, regardless of manufacturer. General MIDI specifies such factors as tone numbering, drum sounds, and available MIDI channels for all sound sources. This standard makes it possible for all MIDI equipment to reproduce the same nuances when playing General MIDI data, regardless of the manufacturer of the sound source.

Though the sound source of this keyboard is not General MIDI compatible, you can still connect the keyboard to a computer or other MIDI equipment to playback General MIDI data that is widely available in stores, over computer networks, and from other sources.

Notes

General MIDI data made up of a large number of parts may not play correctly on this keyboard.

You will have most success playing back General MIDI data that has few parts and is made up of data on channels 1, 2, 3, 4, and 10.

Messages

There is a wide variety of messages defined under the MIDI standard, and this section details the particular messages that can be sent and received by this keyboard.

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Casio LK-40 manual General Midi, Midi Channels, Messages

LK-40 specifications

The Casio LK-40 is a versatile and user-friendly portable keyboard designed for beginners and aspiring musicians. Its blend of features makes it an excellent choice for those looking to learn while having fun. The keyboard includes 44 full-size touch-sensitive keys that respond to the dynamics of playing, allowing for expressive performances and improved playing technique.

One of the standout features of the LK-40 is its "Lighted Key" function. This innovative technology lights up the keys to guide users during practice, making it easier to learn new songs and improve finger placement. The keys illuminate in a sequence to indicate which ones to press, creating an interactive learning experience that makes practice sessions more engaging.

The LK-40 includes 100 built-in tones and 50 rhythm patterns, providing a wide range of sounds for musical exploration. From pianos to strings, and from brass to percussion, the variety of tones enables users to experiment with different musical styles, making it suitable for genres ranging from classical to pop. The rhythm patterns can be combined with various tones, giving users the ability to create complex arrangements with ease.

To further enhance creativity, the keyboard features a built-in song bank with 10 demo songs. These tracks not only serve as entertaining pieces to listen to but also act as practice material for learners. Users can play along, helping to develop timing and coordination skills.

The LK-40 also supports a MIDI output, allowing it to connect to other MIDI-compatible devices, such as computers and synthesizers. This capability opens up new avenues for music production and performance, enabling users to record their songs or use software instruments.

Additionally, the Casio LK-40 is equipped with a headphone output, ensuring users can practice quietly without disturbing others. The built-in speakers deliver quality sound output, making it suitable for both practice and casual performances.

In summary, the Casio LK-40 is an excellent keyboard for beginners, boasting lighted keys, diverse tones, built-in rhythms, and user-friendly features. Its compact design and MIDI capabilities further enhance its versatility, making it a perfect companion for learning, practice, and creative expression in music.