GN-A11G Wireless LAN Access Point 
Appendix A: Glossary Access Point 
An Access Point is a wired controller that sends data to the wireless NIC’s 
installed in your network computers, and received data back from them. An 
Access Point is often connected to the network computer that has Internet 
access, or is directly connected to an ADSL or cable modem. 
ADSL 
Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) is a new modem technology that 
converts existing twisted-pair telephone lines into access paths for high-speed 
communication of various sorts. 
Auto-MDI/MDIX 
On a network hub or switch, an auto-MDI/MDIX port automatically senses if it 
needs to act as a MDI or MDIX port. The auto- MDI/MDIX capability eliminates 
the need for crossover cables. 
Auto-negotiate 
To automatically determine the correct setting. The term is often used with 
communications and networking. 
DHCP 
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is an Internet protocol for 
automating the configuration of computers that use TCP/IP. DHCP can be used 
to automatically assign IP addresses, to deliver TCP/IP stack configuration 
parameters such as the subnet mask and default router, and to provide other 
configuration information such as the addresses for printer, time and news 
servers. 
DSSS 
Also known as “Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum,” this is a variety of radio 
transmission methods that continuously change frequenciesy or signal patterns. 
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS), which is used in CDMA technology,. 
multiplied the data bits by a very fast, pseudo-random bet pattern (PN sequence) that “spreads” 
the data into a large coded stream that takes the full bandwidth of the channel. 
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