System
Considerations
3.System effects for plenum discharges must also be calculated and added to the design pressure. In a properly designed plenum (see Duct System Effect
section), the system effect coefficient (Co) depends on the orientation of the discharge relative to the fan and duct connection (if any). For air plenums with multiple discharges, calculate the system effect by using the highest loss coefficient for all discharges. In this example, the discharges are ducted so the
highest loss will be axial (Co "TTVNFUIBUUIF two discharges will each handle 10,000 cfm.
Plenum Exit Velocity [ft/min]
7PMVNF<GU3NJO>0VUMFU"SFB<GU2>
<GU3NJO> JOYJO<JO2GU2>
<GUNJO>
System Effect
$oY%FOTJUZ<MCGU3> Y
&YJU7FMPDJUZ<GUNJO> 2
YY 2
4.Now select a fan size from the catalog data based on the corrected performance. The corrected static
QSFTTVSF PG JO XH QMVT UIF TZTUFN FGGFDU PG JO XH NFBOT UIF GBO TIPVME CF TFMFDUFE GPS
20,000 cfm at 4.0 in. wg. A size 33 plenum will meet this performance at 1290 frpm using 17.9 bhp. (Note: The bhp does not include drive losses. Consult AMCA Publication
MPTTFT #BTFE PO UIF SFRVJSFE GSQN UIF VTFS IBT the option of selecting either model QEM or QEP.
|
|
|
|
| ELEVATION (FEET ABOVE SEA LEVEL) |
|
|
| ||||||||
|
| 0 | 1000 | 2000 | 3000 | 4000 | 5000 | 6000 | 7000 | 8000 | 9000 | 10000 | 11000 | 12000 | 13000 | |
| 0.77 | 0.80 | 0.83 | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.96 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 1.11 | 1.15 | 1.20 | 1.24 | ||
| 0.82 | 0.85 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.18 | 1.22 | 1.27 | 1.32 | ||
| 0 | 0.87 | 0.90 | 0.93 | 0.97 | 1.00 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 1.34 | 1.39 | |
| 50 | 0.96 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 1.11 | 1.15 | 1.20 | 1.24 | 1.29 | 1.33 | 1.38 | 1.44 | 1.49 | 1.54 | |
| 70 | 1.00 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.24 | 1.29 | 1.34 | 1.39 | 1.44 | 1.49 | 1.55 | 1.60 | |
(°F) | 100 | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.18 | 1.22 | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.36 | 1.41 | 1.47 | 1.52 | 1.58 | 1.63 | 1.69 | |
150 | 1.15 | 1.19 | 1.24 | 1.28 | 1.33 | 1.38 | 1.43 | 1.48 | 1.54 | 1.60 | 1.66 | 1.72 | 1.78 | 1.85 | ||
TEMPERATURE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
200 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 1.34 | 1.39 | 1.44 | 1.49 | 1.55 | 1.61 | 1.67 | 1.73 | 1.79 | 1.86 | 1.93 | 2.00 | ||
| ||||||||||||||||
| 250 | 1.34 | 1.39 | 1.44 | 1.49 | 1.55 | 1.61 | 1.67 | 1.73 | 1.79 | 1.86 | 1.93 | 2.00 | 2.07 | 2.15 | |
| 300 | 1.43 | 1.49 | 1.54 | 1.60 | 1.66 | 1.72 | 1.78 | 1.85 | 1.92 | 1.99 | 2.06 | 2.14 | 2.22 | 2.30 | |
| 350 | 1.53 | 1.58 | 1.64 | 1.70 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.90 | 1.97 | 2.04 | 2.12 | 2.20 | 2.28 | 2.36 | 2.45 | |
| 400 | 1.62 | 1.68 | 1.74 | 1.81 | 1.88 | 1.95 | 2.02 | 2.09 | 2.17 | 2.25 | 2.33 | 2.42 | 2.51 | 2.60 | |
| 450 | 1.72 | 1.78 | 1.85 | 1.91 | 1.99 | 2.06 | 2.14 | 2.21 | 2.30 | 2.38 | 2.47 | 2.56 | 2.66 | 2.75 | |
AIRSTREAM | 500 | 1.81 | 1.88 | 1.95 | 2.02 | 2.09 | 2.17 | 2.25 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.51 | 2.60 | 2.70 | 2.80 | 2.90 | |
550 | 1.91 | 1.98 | 2.05 | 2.13 | 2.20 | 2.29 | 2.37 | 2.46 | 2.55 | 2.64 | 2.74 | 2.84 | 2.95 | 3.06 | ||
| ||||||||||||||||
| 600 | 2.00 | 2.07 | 2.15 | 2.23 | 2.31 | 2.40 | 2.49 | 2.58 | 2.67 | 2.77 | 2.88 | 2.98 | 3.09 | 3.21 | |
| 650 | 2.09 | 2.17 | 2.25 | 2.34 | 2.42 | 2.51 | 2.60 | 2.70 | 2.80 | 2.90 | 3.01 | 3.12 | 3.24 | 3.36 | |
| 700 | 2.19 | 2.27 | 2.35 | 2.44 | 2.53 | 2.62 | 2.72 | 2.82 | 2.93 | 3.04 | 3.15 | 3.26 | 3.38 | 3.51 | |
| 750 | 2.28 | 2.37 | 2.46 | 2.55 | 2.64 | 2.74 | 2.84 | 2.94 | 3.05 | 3.17 | 3.28 | 3.40 | 3.53 | 3.66 | |
| 800 | 2.38 | 2.47 | 2.56 | 2.65 | 2.75 | 2.85 | 2.96 | 3.07 | 3.18 | 3.30 | 3.42 | 3.55 | 3.68 | 3.81 | |
| 850 | 2.47 | 2.56 | 2.66 | 2.76 | 2.86 | 2.96 | 3.07 | 3.19 | 3.31 | 3.43 | 3.55 | 3.69 | 3.82 | 3.96 | |
| 900 | 2.57 | 2.66 | 2.76 | 2.86 | 2.97 | 3.08 | 3.19 | 3.31 | 3.43 | 3.56 | 3.69 | 3.83 | 3.97 | 4.12 | |
| 950 | 2.66 | 2.76 | 2.86 | 2.97 | 3.08 | 3.19 | 3.31 | 3.43 | 3.56 | 3.69 | 3.83 | 3.97 | 4.11 | 4.27 | |
| 1000 | 2.75 | 2.86 | 2.96 | 3.07 | 3.19 | 3.30 | 3.43 | 3.55 | 3.68 | 3.82 | 3.96 | 4.11 | 4.26 | 4.42 |
*NQFSJBM6OJUT
Airstream Temperature Variations
8IFO B GBO JT TFMFDUFE UXP UFNQFSBUVSFT JO UIF airstream should be considered:
Reconsider the example assuming that the fan was operating at 9,000 ft. elevation with a
'JSTUDBMDVMBUFIQBUUIFTUBSUVQDPOEJUJPO'PS¡' at 9,000 ft. elevation, the air density correction factor (Table 2A) is 1.14. Divide the cataloged bhp by the correction factor.
CIQBUTUBSUVQ
Now calculate hp during normal operation using the TBNFQSPDFEVSFCVUGPS¡'BUGUFMFWBUJPO
CIQEVSJOHOPSNBMPQFSBUJPO
The motor should be sized based on the larger of these two values. So although the normal operation would POMZSFRVJSFBIQNPUPSUIFGBOTIPVMECFTFMFDUFE with a 20 hp motor based on the higher hp requirement at
|
|
|
| ELEVATION (METERS ABOVE SEA LEVEL) |
|
| |||||||||
|
| 0 | 250 | 500 | 750 | 1000 | 1250 | 1500 | 1750 | 2000 | 2250 | 2500 | 2750 | 3000 | 3500 |
| 0.76 | 0.78 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.85 | 0.88 | 0.91 | 0.93 | 0.96 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.15 | |
| 0.84 | 0.87 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 1.01 | 1.04 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 1.17 | 1.21 | 1.28 | |
| 0 | 0.93 | 0.96 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.11 | 1.14 | 1.18 | 1.21 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 1.33 | 1.41 |
| 21 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.06 | 1.09 | 1.13 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.23 | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.35 | 1.39 | 1.43 | 1.52 |
| 50 | 1.10 | 1.13 | 1.17 | 1.20 | 1.24 | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.35 | 1.39 | 1.44 | 1.48 | 1.52 | 1.57 | 1.67 |
(°C) | 75 | 1.18 | 1.22 | 1.26 | 1.29 | 1.33 | 1.37 | 1.41 | 1.46 | 1.50 | 1.55 | 1.59 | 1.64 | 1.69 | 1.80 |
100 | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.35 | 1.39 | 1.43 | 1.47 | 1.52 | 1.56 | 1.61 | 1.66 | 1.71 | 1.76 | 1.81 | 1.92 | |
TEMPERATURE | 125 | 1.35 | 1.39 | 1.44 | 1.48 | 1.52 | 1.57 | 1.62 | 1.67 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.82 | 1.88 | 1.93 | 2.05 |
| |||||||||||||||
| 150 | 1.44 | 1.48 | 1.53 | 1.57 | 1.62 | 1.67 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.82 | 1.88 | 1.94 | 2.00 | 2.06 | 2.18 |
| 175 | 1.52 | 1.57 | 1.62 | 1.67 | 1.72 | 1.77 | 1.82 | 1.88 | 1.93 | 1.99 | 2.05 | 2.11 | 2.18 | 2.31 |
| 200 | 1.61 | 1.66 | 1.71 | 1.76 | 1.81 | 1.87 | 1.92 | 1.98 | 2.04 | 2.10 | 2.17 | 2.23 | 2.30 | 2.44 |
| 225 | 1.69 | 1.74 | 1.80 | 1.85 | 1.91 | 1.96 | 2.02 | 2.09 | 2.15 | 2.21 | 2.28 | 2.35 | 2.42 | 2.57 |
| 250 | 1.78 | 1.83 | 1.89 | 1.94 | 2.00 | 2.06 | 2.13 | 2.19 | 2.26 | 2.32 | 2.39 | 2.47 | 2.54 | 2.70 |
AIRSTREAM | 275 | 1.86 | 1.92 | 1.98 | 2.04 | 2.10 | 2.16 | 2.23 | 2.29 | 2.36 | 2.44 | 2.51 | 2.58 | 2.66 | 2.83 |
400 | 2.29 | 2.36 | 2.43 | 2.50 | 2.58 | 2.65 | 2.73 | 2.82 | 2.90 | 2.99 | 3.08 | 3.17 | 3.27 | 3.47 | |
| 300 | 1.95 | 2.01 | 2.07 | 2.13 | 2.19 | 2.26 | 2.33 | 2.40 | 2.47 | 2.55 | 2.62 | 2.70 | 2.78 | 2.96 |
| 325 | 2.03 | 2.09 | 2.16 | 2.22 | 2.29 | 2.36 | 2.43 | 2.50 | 2.58 | 2.66 | 2.74 | 2.82 | 2.91 | 3.08 |
| 350 | 2.12 | 2.18 | 2.25 | 2.31 | 2.38 | 2.46 | 2.53 | 2.61 | 2.69 | 2.77 | 2.85 | 2.94 | 3.03 | 3.21 |
| 375 | 2.20 | 2.27 | 2.34 | 2.41 | 2.48 | 2.56 | 2.63 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.88 | 2.97 | 3.06 | 3.15 | 3.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 425 | 2.37 | 2.44 | 2.52 | 2.59 | 2.67 | 2.75 | 2.84 | 2.92 | 3.01 | 3.10 | 3.20 | 3.29 | 3.39 | 3.60 |
| 450 | 2.46 | 2.53 | 2.61 | 2.69 | 2.77 | 2.85 | 2.94 | 3.03 | 3.12 | 3.21 | 3.31 | 3.41 | 3.51 | 3.73 |
| 475 | 2.54 | 2.62 | 2.70 | 2.78 | 2.86 | 2.95 | 3.04 | 3.13 | 3.23 | 3.32 | 3.42 | 3.53 | 3.63 | 3.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 500 | 2.63 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.87 | 2.96 | 3.05 | 3.14 | 3.24 | 3.33 | 3.43 | 3.54 | 3.65 | 3.76 | 3.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 550 | 2.80 | 2.88 | 2.97 | 3.06 | 3.15 | 3.25 | 3.34 | 3.44 | 3.55 | 3.66 | 3.77 | 3.88 | 4.00 | 4.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.FUSJD6OJUT
11