Using Authorized IP Managers

Building IP Masks

IP list. Thus, in the example shown above, a “255” in an IP Mask octet (all bits in the octet are “on”) means only one value is allowed for that octet—the value you specify in the corresponding octet of the Authorized Manager IP list. A “0” (all bits in the octet are “off”) means that any value from 0 to 255 is allowed in the corresponding octet in the IP address of an authorized station. You can also specify a series of values that are a subset of the 0-255 range by using a value that is greater than 0, but less than 255.

Table 14-2. Analysis of IP Mask for Multiple-Station Entries

 

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

Manager-Level or Operator-Level Device Access

 

Octet

Octet

Octet

Octet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IP Mask

255

255

255

0

The “255” in the first three octets of the mask specify that only the exact

Authorized

10

28

227

125

value in the octet of the corresponding IP address is allowed. However,

the zero (0) in the 4th octet of the mask allows any value between 0 and

Manager IP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

255 in that octet of the corresponding IP address. This mask allows switch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

access to any device having an IP address of 10.28.227.xxx, where xxx is

 

 

 

 

 

any value from 0 to 255.

 

 

 

 

 

 

IP Mask

255

255

255

249

In this example (figure 14-3, below), the IP mask allows a group of up to

Authorized

10

28

227

125

4 management stations to access the switch. This is useful if the only

devices in the IP address group allowed by the mask are management

 

 

 

 

 

IP Address

stations. The “249” in the 4th octet means that bits 0 and 3 - 7 of the 4th octet are fixed. Conversely, bits 1 and 2 of the 4th octet are variable. Any value that matches the authorized IP address settings for the fixed bits is allowed for the purposes of IP management station access to the switch. Thus, any management station having an IP address of 10.28.227.121, 123, 125, or 127 can access the switch.

14-11