Leadership enterprise server with significantly lower cost of ownership in a highly available and expandable, rack-dense, 2U dual-socket server

with six 2GB single-rank DIMMs by 7% for SPECjbb2005. Dual-rank DIMMs are also better than quad-rank DIMMs because quad-rank DIMMs will cause the memory speed to be down- clocked.

Another important guideline is to populate equivalent ranks per channel. For instance, mixing one single-rank DIMM and one dual-rank DIMM in a channel should be avoided.

Note: It is important to populate all three memory channels in each processor. The relative memory bandwidth decreases as the number of channels populated decreases. This is because the bandwidth of all the memory channels is utilized to support the capability of the processor. So, as the channels are decreased, the burden to support the requisite bandwidth is increased on the remaining channels, causing them to become a bottleneck.

RDIMMs and UDIMMs cannot be used in the same server. 1.5V and 1.35V DIMMs can be mixed; however, all DIMMs will run at 1.5V. Different brands of DIMMs should not be mixed, due to possible timing issues.

In addition to Chipkill error correction, the x3650 M3 offers an additional level of IBM Active

Memory protection: memory mirroring.

Memory mirroring works much like disk mirroring. The total memory is divided into three channels: a primary channel, a backup channel, and an unused channel. Data is written concurrently to both the primary and backup channels. If a DIMM fails in one of the DIMMs in the primary channel, it is instantly disabled and the mirrored memory in the backup channel becomes active (primary) until the failing DIMM is replaced. One-third of total memory is available for use at any one time with mirroring enabled. (Note: Due to the double writes to memory, performance is affected.) Because the third channel is disabled with mirroring active, there is no point in populating it with memory.

Mirroring is handled at the hardware level; no operating system support is required.

DDR3 memory is currently available in 2GB, 4GB and 8GB RDIMMs, or 2GB UDIMMs. (16GB RDIMMs and 4GB UDIMMs are planned for 2Q/2010.) DIMMs are installed individually (not in pairs). However, for performance reasons, in a 2-processor system, it’s best to install a DIMM per processor.

Maximum memory capacity and speed in 2-processor configurations include:

 

 

Memory

DIMMs per

Max. Memory

5600 Series

5500 Series

 

 

 

Frequency

Channel

Capacity *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1333MHz

1

48GB RDIMM

X5650, L5640

X5550 and

 

 

 

(6 DIMMs)

24GB UDIMM

and above

above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

96GB RDIMM

X5650, L5640

X5550 and

 

 

 

1333MHz

above (via

 

 

 

(12 DIMMs)

48GB UDIMM

and above

 

 

 

 

CTO)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1066MHz

2

96GB RDIMM

E5620, L5609

E5520 and

 

 

 

(12 DIMMs)

48GB UDIMM

and above

above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

800MHz

3

144GB RDIMM

E5620, L5609,

E5503 - E5507

 

 

 

(18 DIMMs)

and above

and above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

800MHz

2

192GB RDIMM

E5620, L5609,

E5503 - E5507

 

 

 

(12 DIMMs)

48GB UDIMM

and above

and above

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

800MHz-

3

96GB RDIMM

E5620, L5609,

E5503 - E5507

 

 

 

1333MHz

 

 

 

(12 DIMMs)

16GB UDIMM

and above

and above

 

 

 

(Mirroring)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Integrated Virtualization

All models of the x3650 M3 support a USB 2.0 Flash Key installed preloaded with VMware ESXi 4.0 ESXi is an embedded version of VMware ESX 4.0, fully contained on the flash drive and requiring no disk space—not an “ESX Lite.” Rather than management through a Service Console based on a Linux operating system, ESXi relies on aggregate management tools, including VirtualCenter, the Remote Command Line interface and the introduction of CIM for standards-based and agentless hardware monitoring.

VMware ESXi includes all the performance, scalability and compatibility features of ESX, including full VMFS support across FC SAN, iSCSI SAN, and NAS, and 4-way VSMP. Because it runs from flash memory, it’s extremely fast and ideal for diskless configurations. It also offers enhanced security, because it runs without an operating system-based console and is

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IBM X3650 M3 specifications Integrated Virtualization

X3650 M3 specifications

The IBM X3650 M3 is a powerful and versatile server designed to meet the needs of businesses looking for optimal performance, reliability, and scalability in their data center environments. As a member of the IBM System x family, the X3650 M3 is renowned for its robust architecture and advanced features, making it a popular choice for various applications, including virtualization, database management, and enterprise resource planning.

One of the defining features of the X3650 M3 is its dual-socket architecture, enabling it to support up to two Intel Xeon 5500 or 5600 series processors. This allows businesses to take advantage of increased processing power, memory capacity, and improved energy efficiency. The server supports up to 144 GB of DDR3 memory, providing ample resources for demanding applications and workloads.

In terms of storage, the X3650 M3 offers impressive flexibility. It can accommodate up to 16 hot-swappable 2.5-inch drives or eight 3.5-inch drives, allowing organizations to choose the right balance between performance and capacity. IBM's Storage Control technology further enhances data protection and availability, offering features such as RAID support and advanced data management capabilities.

The design of the X3650 M3 emphasizes ease of use and serviceability. The server includes a tool-less chassis, which allows for straightforward installation and upgrades of components, minimizing downtime. Additionally, it features IBM's innovative Predictive Failure Analysis technology, which proactively identifies potential hardware issues and helps prevent server failures.

Networking capabilities of the X3650 M3 are robust, with support for various networking options, including Ethernet, Fibre Channel, and iSCSI. This ensures compatibility with a wide range of network environments and provides the flexibility to grow alongside changing business needs.

Another vital aspect of the X3650 M3 is its commitment to energy efficiency. The server is designed with energy-efficient power supplies and advanced cooling technologies, which help reduce overall power consumption and operating costs. This aligns with IBM's focus on delivering environmentally responsible solutions.

The IBM X3650 M3 also integrates seamlessly with IBM's management tools, such as IBM Systems Director and IBM Integrated Management Module. These tools provide comprehensive monitoring and management capabilities, enabling IT administrators to manage resources effectively and maintain optimal performance.

In summary, the IBM X3650 M3 combines powerful performance, advanced storage options, and exceptional reliability, making it a compelling choice for businesses seeking a robust solution for their server needs. With its rich feature set and commitment to efficiency, it continues to be a relevant and valuable asset in modern data centers.