A.2 Glossary of Terms

NUMBERS

10BASE-T

10BASE-T is Ethernet over UTP Category III, IV, or V

 

unshielded twisted-pair media.

100BASE-TX

The two-pair twisted-media implementation of 100BASE-

 

T is called 100BASE-TX.

A

ADPCM

Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation, a new

 

technology improved from PCM, which encodes analog

 

sounds to digital form.

AMR

AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate) is an audio data compression

 

scheme optimized for speech coding, which is adopted

 

as the standard speech codec by 3GPP.

Applet

Applets are small Java programs that can be embedded

 

in an HTML page. The rule at the moment is that an

 

applet can only make an Internet connection to the

 

computer form that the applet was sent.

ASCII

American Standard Code For Information Interchange, it

 

is the standard method for encoding characters as 8-bit

 

sequences of binary numbers, allowing a maximum of

 

256 characters.

ARP

Address Resolution Protocol. ARP is a protocol that

 

resides at the TCP/IP Internet layer that delivers data on

 

the same network by translating an IP address to a

 

physical address.

AVI

Audio Video Interleave, it is a Windows platform audio

 

and video file type, a common format for small movies

 

and videos.

B

BOOTP

Bootstrap Protocol is an Internet protocol that can

 

automatically configure a network device in a diskless

 

workstation to give its own IP address.

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IPUX CS101A manual Glossary of Terms