H

HEX

Short for hexadecimal refers to the base-16 number

 

system, which consists of 16 unique symbols: the

 

numbers 0 to 9 and the letters A to F. For example, the

 

decimal number 15 is represented as F in the

 

hexadecimal numbering system. The hexadecimal

 

system is useful because it can represent every byte (8

 

bits) as two consecutive hexadecimal digits. It is easier

 

for humans to read hexadecimal numbers than binary

 

numbers.

I

 

Intranet

This is a private network, inside an organization or

 

company that uses the same software you will find on the

 

public Internet. The only difference is that an Intranet is

 

used for internal usage only.

Internet

The Internet is a globally linked system of computers that

 

are logically connected based on the Internet Protocol

 

(IP). The Internet provides different ways to access

 

private and public information worldwide.

Internet address

To participate in Internet communications and on Internet

 

Protocol-based networks, a node must have an Internet

 

address that identifies it to the other nodes. All Internet

 

addresses are IP addresses

IP

Internet Protocol is the standard that describes the layout

 

of the basic unit of information on the Internet (the

 

packet) and also details the numerical addressing format

 

used to route the information. Your Internet service

 

provider controls the IP address of any device it connects

 

to the Internet. The IP addresses in your network must

 

conform to IP addressing rules. In smaller LANs, most

 

people will allow the DHCP function of a router or

 

gateway to assign the IP addresses on internal networks.

IP address

IP address is a 32-binary digit number that identifies

 

each sender or receiver of information that is sent in

 

packets across the Internet. For example 80.80.80.69 is

 

an IP address. When you “call” that number, using any

 

connection methods, you get connected to the computer

 

that “owns” that IP address.

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IPUX CS101A manual Hex, Intranet, Internet address, IP address