frequency energy (RF) at a level that is hazardous to the user. In such a case, FDA could require the manufacturers of wireless phones to notify users of the health hazard and to repair, replace or recall the phones so that the hazard no longer exists.

Although the existing scientific data do not justify FDA regulatory actions, FDA has urged the wireless phone industry to take a number of steps, including the following:

•Support needed research into possible biological effects of RF of the type emitted by wireless phones;

•Design wireless phones in a way that minimizes any RF exposure to the user that is not necessary for device function; and

•Cooperate in providing users of wireless phones with the best possible information on possible effects of wireless phone use on human health.

FDA belongs to an interagency working group of the federal agencies that have responsibility for different aspects of RF safety to ensure coordinated efforts at the federal level. The following agencies belong to this working group:

•National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

•Environmental Protection Agency

•Federal Communications Commission

•Occupational Safety and Health Administration

•National Telecommunications and Information Administration

The National Institutes of Health participates in some interagency working group activities, as well.

FDA shares regulatory responsibilities for wireless phones with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). All phones that are sold in the United States must comply with FCC safety guidelines that limit RF exposure. FCC relies on FDA and other health agencies for safety questions about wireless phones.

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Motorola V170 manual National Telecommunications and Information Administration
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V170 specifications

The Motorola V170 is a clamshell mobile phone that stands out for its compact design and user-friendly features. Released during the early 2000s, the V170 targeted a market that valued portability and basic functionality over the advanced smartphone capabilities we see today. This device encapsulates the essence of early 21st-century mobile technology, showcasing a blend of reliability and straightforward usability.

One of the most prominent features of the Motorola V170 is its sleek and lightweight design, making it easy to carry in pockets or bags. The clamshell form factor not only protects the keypad when not in use but also adds a level of nostalgia for those who remember the pre-touchscreen era. The phone is typically equipped with a 1.5-inch display that offers a resolution of 128 x 128 pixels, suitable for basic text and graphics.

In terms of technology, the V170 operates on a dual-band GSM network, providing coverage in various regions. This connectivity allows users to make calls and send SMS text messages seamlessly. Additionally, the V170 includes standard features like a basic 4 MB internal memory and a speakerphone function, catering to the essential communication needs of users during that time.

Battery life is another key characteristic of the Motorola V170. With a removable lithium-ion battery, users can expect a talk time of approximately 5 hours and a standby time of up to 200 hours, making it suitable for everyday use. The device is equipped with a basic camera, which was a novelty at the time, allowing users to capture memories, albeit at lower quality compared to modern standards.

Other features include customizable ringtones, wallpaper options, and a simple yet effective menu interface that can be navigated with ease. This simplicity and practicality appealed to a wide range of users, from teenagers to professionals who appreciated a device that focused on core functionalities rather than unnecessary complexity.

In conclusion, the Motorola V170 embodies the quintessential mobile phone of its era, characterized by its compact design, basic communication capabilities, and user-friendly operation. While it may not compete with today’s smartphones, it serves as a reminder of the evolution of mobile technology and remains a nostalgic piece of telecommunications history.
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