waveform. This will emphasise certain higher harmonics. Use this in conjunction with the resonance pot and you can get good approximations to hard synchronisation.

VOLUME: Controls the final output level. The 3031’s output level is very high and is similar to the output of pro-audio equipment.

Components

Most of the parts are easily available form your local parts stockist. I use Rapid Electronics, RS Components, Maplin and Farnell, here in the UK. The 3031 was designed to be built solely from parts obtainable from Rapid Electronics and myself only. Rapid’s telephone number is 01206 751166. They offer a traditional ‘paper’ catalogue as well as an on-line ordering service.

In North America, companies called Mouser, Newark and Digikey are very popular. In Germany, try Reichelt, and in Scandinavia you can use Elfa. All companies have websites with their name in the URL. In the Netherlands try using www.telec.com.

The pots are Omeg Eco types with matching brackets. You could use any type you want, but not all pots have the same pin spacing. Not a problem, of course, if you are not fitting them to the board. In the UK, CPC, Maplin and Rapid sell the Omeg pots at a very good price.

The resistors can be 5% carbon 0.25W types except where stated. However, I would go for 1% 0.25W metal film resistors throughout, since these are very cheap nowadays. If you do want to use 5% types, the please note that some of the resistors in the 3031 have to be 1% or better types. Failure to use good quality parts in these locations will affect the VCO tuning stability and the stability of your outputs. These critical parts are indicated in the parts list.

All the electrolytics (abbreviated to ‘elect’ in the parts list) should be over 25V, except where stated, and radially mounted. However, don’t chose too higher voltage either. The higher the working voltage the larger in size the capacitor. A 220V capacitor will be too big to fit on the board. 25V or 35V is a good value to go for.

The pitch spacing of all the non-polar capacitors is now 5mm (0.2”). This may differ from some of the older Oakley boards you have built. For values between 1nF and 1uF, I use metalised polyester film types. These come in little plastic boxes with legs that stick out of the bottom. Try to get ones with operating voltages of 63V or 100V.

I would fit a close tolerance polystyrene for the VCO timing cap, C9. This will give better pitch stability. Use a cheaper part if you can accept a small drift in VCO pitch with time. The PCB is laid out to accept a 10nF LCR type EXFS/HR series, but these radial types are getting very rare now. Standard axial types will fit into the board if mounted on one end. The working voltage can be quite low, 63V is common.

Other alternatives to polystyrene are polypropylene. But make sure you get low voltage types like 63V or so. Polypropylene capacitors are also used in suppression and can get very very big.

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Oakley 3031 manual Components

3031 specifications

The Oakley 3031 is a standout model in the realm of eyewear, designed to cater to the needs of active individuals who seek both style and performance. Known for its innovative design, the Oakley 3031 combines cutting-edge technology with superior materials to deliver an exceptional user experience.

One of the most prominent features of the Oakley 3031 is its lightweight yet durable frame. Crafted from high-quality materials, the frame is engineered to withstand the rigors of outdoor activities while remaining comfortable for extended wear. This balance of strength and weight is essential for athletes and outdoor enthusiasts who require eyewear that can keep up with their demanding lifestyles.

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Comfort is a crucial aspect of any eyewear, and the Oakley 3031 excels in this area as well. The model is equipped with adjustable nose pads and temples that ensure a secure fit while preventing slippage during intense activities. Moreover, the frame's design is tailored to offer maximum ventilation, reducing fogging and enhancing breathability.

Style does not take a back seat in the Oakley 3031. Available in a range of colors and lens options, wearers can select a look that complements their personal aesthetic while still enjoying high-performance features. This versatility makes the Oakley 3031 suitable not just for sports but also for casual wear.

In conclusion, the Oakley 3031 is a top-tier eyewear choice that seamlessly integrates style, comfort, and advanced technology. Whether you’re hitting the trails or navigating everyday life, the Oakley 3031 ensures that your vision remains sharp and your eyes protected, making it a must-have accessory for anyone with an active lifestyle.