Palm OS Devices manual A network node that prevents traffic from one segment of a

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Firewall

A network node that prevents traffic from one segment of a

 

network from crossing over into another. Firewalls are used

 

to protect internal systems from unauthorized external

 

access.

Flash Memory

A memory feature or component which calls your mobile

 

device to save information without power.

GPRS

General Packet Radio Service represents the first

 

implementation of packet switching within GSM, which is

 

essentially a circuit switched technology. Rather than

 

sending a continuous stream of data over a permanent

 

connection, packet switching only utilizes the network

 

when there is data to be sent. Using GPRS will enable users

 

to send and receive data at speeds up to 115kbits/sec

GSM

Global System for Mobile Communications. Digital

 

cellphone system used through Europe based on TDMA

 

(Time Division Multiple Access - a digital communication

 

technology). Data transfer rates of 9.6 kbps.

Hot Sync Mode

A method by which a mobile device is connected by

 

cradle/bay or cable to a desktop/notebook computer in order

 

to perform synchronizations. Synchronizations update data

 

or information from an external source to the mobile device.

Infrastructure

The combined components needed to operate a wireless

 

network including sites, switching and transmission

 

equipment.

Interface

Method or piece of equipment for interconnecting units or

 

systems which may not be directly compatible.

Kbps

A measurement of bandwidth in the United States.

Land-Line

A connection that uses land-based networks or ‘wires’.

Last Connect

The last time an active connection (session) was made or

 

synchronization was performed.

Latency

The time taken for data packets to pass through GPRS,

 

normally measured as a round-trip time.

m-commerce

Mobile Commerce. Business transactions conducted with

 

online mobile devices.

Mbps

Mega (million) bits per second. Measurement of

 

transmission speed or bandwidth.

MHz

Megahertz. One million cycles per second (hertz).

 

Measurement of electromagnetic energy and transmission

 

speed (such as CPU's internal clock).

Middleware

An intermediate software component located on the wired

 

network between the wireless appliance and the application

 

or data residing on the wired network.

Mobility

Ability to continually move from one location to another.

Offline mode

A disconnected state that does not have an active

 

connection and is not receiving data or information in real-

 

time.

Optimization

Application software used to improve the performance of

Middleware

the basic bearer (transmission provider that provides service

 

between user-network interfaces) service.

PalmOS®

The operating system for a mobile device. There are several

 

device manufacturers that use this operating system.

PCMCIA

Personal Computer Memory Card International Association. A

 

standardized technology used to develop an expansion for portable

 

devices (i.e. notebooks) in paging credit card-sized support

 

wireless connectivity.

 

 

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Palm OS Devices manual A network node that prevents traffic from one segment of a