‰29. Install C3, 330 pf (marked 330 or 331).

‰30. Install R6, 470 ohms (yellow-violet-brown).

With the above components installed correctly, the three holes for Q1 should be clearly apparent. Make sure Q1 is correctly identified as a 2N3904.

‰31. Install Q1, 2N3904. Orient its flat side correctly.

‰32. Install C5, .01 uf

‰33. Install R7, 100 ohms (brown-black-brown).

‰34. Install C4, .01 (marked .01 or 103 or 10 nf).

‰35. Install R5, 10K ohms (brown-black-orange).

‰36. Install C6, 47 pf.

It's time to decide which crystal(s) are to be installed in which position and to install at least one of them for testing. Notice that there are two pairs of holes for each crystal connection, so that you can install virtually any standard crystal case style.

HALFTIME SUGGESTION

It won't be too much longer before your Ramsey transmitter is ready for testing and on-the-air operation. It is common for experimental projects to give disappointing results because of inefficient "haywire" hookups as soon as they are completed. This is most especially true with low power transmitters! To try out this transmitter, you will need the following, and we'll offer suggestions about each of them:

A healthy and CLEAN source of 12-14 volts DC, connected with CORRECT POLARITY. A power supply or battery capable of 500 mA is required.

A receiver capable of CW reception on the same band as this transmitter, with a coaxial antenna line terminated in a plug or adapter to mate with the receiver jack on this transmitter.

A resonant antenna with a 50 ohm coaxial feedline such as RG58, terminated in a plug or adapter to mate with the RCA antenna jack on this transmitter.

A CW key, keyer or computer interface connected to a cable terminated in a plug or adapter to mate with the RCA key jack on this transmitter. It is preferable but perhaps not essential that this cable be shielded.

A valid FCC Amateur Radio License.

Some method of verifying satisfactory RF output. We will give you several of these in detail in the "Verifying Transmitter RF power Output" section on page 18. Feel free to read ahead before picking up the soldering iron again.

QRP-20 • 15

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Ramsey Electronics QRP20 manual Halftime Suggestion

QRP20 specifications

The Ramsey Electronics QRP20 is a compact and innovative low-power transceiver designed for amateur radio enthusiasts who appreciate both portability and efficiency in their operations. This QRP (low power) radio is primarily aimed at those who seek to operate on the HF bands, providing an exhilarating experience for operators who thrive on the challenges and satisfaction of making contacts with minimal power output.

One of the standout features of the QRP20 is its compact design. This radio can easily fit into a backpack, making it ideal for field operation, portable use, or emergency communication scenarios. Weighing in at just a few pounds, it’s lightweight enough for extended outings without burdening the operator.

The QRP20 operates on a range of HF bands, specifically covering 20 meters, which is especially popular among amateur radio operators for its relatively consistent propagation and activity level. The transceiver leverages solid-state technology, ensuring reliability and optimizing performance. It can produce an output of up to 5 watts, which is standard for QRP operations, allowing operators to experiment with different antenna configurations and propagation techniques.

Another significant aspect of the QRP20 is its user-friendly interface. The radio features a straightforward layout with well-placed knobs and buttons for efficient tuning and operation. The built-in digital display provides clear visibility of frequency information and operational status, enhancing the overall user experience. In addition, the QRP20 includes a narrow bandwidth filter, which effectively reduces noise and enhances signal clarity, enabling clearer communication even in crowded band conditions.

The QRP20 is equipped with an internal speaker as well as a headphone jack for private listening. It also features a built-in keyer for CW (Continuous Wave) operation, making it versatile for various modes of amateur communication including voice and Morse code.

Powering the QRP20 is effortless, as it can be run off a standard 12V power supply or a rechargeable battery, giving operators flexibility in power sourcing. Whether during portable activations or in a home setup, the QRP20 is adaptable to different operating situations.

In conclusion, the Ramsey Electronics QRP20 is a remarkable choice for amateur radio users who value portability, versatility, and performance. Its efficient design, solid technology, and ease of use make it a compelling addition to any operator's gear, offering a satisfying QRP experience while staying connected with a global community of radio enthusiasts.