ﻥﺍﻮﻟﻷﺍﻭ ﻉﻮﻄﺴﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﺿ
ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ
ﻭﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺃ ﻡ ءﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎًﻘﺒﺴﻣ ﺔﻨﻴﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺺﻴﺼﺨﺗ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.ﺺﺼﺨﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ
.[m] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ | ١ | ||||
| .ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ ← V ﻭﺃ a ﺩﺪﺣ | ٢ | |||
| .ﺏﻮﻠﻄﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺮﻳﺮﻤﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ | ٣ | |||
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| .[D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ | ٤ | |
ﺔﻤﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ [t/F/c/D] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻞﻘﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺯ ﺮﻳﻭﺪﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ | ٥ | ||||
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| .ﺕﺎﻴﺛﺍﺪﺣﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ |
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| ﺭﺎﻬﻧ : ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ |
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ﺮﻀﺧﺃ :G • |
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ﻲﻧﺎﻣﺮﻬﻛ :A • |
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ﻲﻧﺍﻮﺟﺭﺃ :M • |
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ﻕﺭﺯﺃ :B • | ﻉﻮﺟﺭ |
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| .ﻂﺒﻀﻟﺍ ﻆﻔﺤﻟ [o] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ | ٦ | |||
.[m] ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿﺍ ،ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻲﻓ
.ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ ← V ﻭﺃ a ﺩﺪﺣ
.ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺪﺣﺃ ﺩﺪﺣ
ﻒﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﺰﻣﺮﻟﺍ
ﻑﻭﺮﻇ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺍًﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﺎًﻴﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ ﻦﻴﻴﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ :ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺃ ﻡ
.ﺓءﺎﺿﻹﺍ
.ﺲﻤﺸﻣ ﻡﻮﻳ ﻲﻓ ﻖﻠﻄﻟﺍ ءﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﻘﺘﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﺼﻠﻟ :ﺭﺎﻬﻧ
ﻡﻮﻳ ﻲﻓ ﻖﻠﻄﻟﺍ ءﺍﻮﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ :ﻢﺋﺎﻏ
.ﻞﻈﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭﺃ ﻢﺋﺎﻏ
ﺖﻨﺳﺭﻮﻠﻓ ءﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ :H ﺖﻨﻴﺳﺭﻮﻠﻓ
.ﻩﺎﺠﺗﻻﺍ ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﺖﻨﻴﺳﺭﻮﻠﻓ ءﻮﺿ ﻭﺃ ﻱﺭﺎﻬﻧ
ﺖﻨﻴﺳﺭﻮﻠﻓ ءﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ :L ﺖﻨﻴﺳﺭﻮﻠﻓ
.ﺾﻴﺑﺃ
ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺭﻮﺻ ﻁﺎﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺭﺎﻴﺨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ :ﻦﻴﺘﺴﺠﻨﺗ
.ﻦﻴﺟﻮﻟﺎﻫ ﺢﻴﺑﺎﺼﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻳﺩﺎﻋ ﺓءﺎﺿﺇ ﺢﻴﺑﺎﺼﻣ
ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺾﻴﺑﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﻧﺯﺍﻮﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻡﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ :ﺺﺼﺨﻣ ﻂﺒﺿ (٨٦ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺎﻫﺩﺪﺤﺗ
.ءﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺤﻟﺍ ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻂﺒﻀﻟ :ﻥﻮﻠﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺮﺣ (٨٦ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ)
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٨٥ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ