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| ﮓﻧﺭ ﻭ ﯽﻳﺎﻨﺷﻭﺭ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ | |||
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| .ﺪﻳﻮﺷ ﺎﻨﺷﺁ ،ﺮﺗﻻﺎﺑ ﺖﻴﻔﻴﮐ ﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻭﺎﺼﺗ ﻪﺑ ﯽﺑﺎﻴﺘﺳﺩ یﺍﺮﺑ ﮓﻧﺭ ﻭ ﯽﻳﺎﻨﺷﻭﺭ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﻩﻮﺤﻧ ﺎﺑ | |||||
| .ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ | ٣ | D v d p (EV) ﯽﺘﺳﺩ ﺕﺭﻮﺻ ﻪﺑ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ | ||||||
.ﺩﻮﺷ ﯽﻣ ﻩﺩﺍﺩ ﺶﻳﺎﻤﻧ ﺮﻳﺯ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻧﺎﻣ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ | ● | ﺭﺩ .ﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﮏﻳﺭﺎﺗ ﯽﻠﻴﺧ ﺎﻳ ﻦﺷﻭﺭ ﯽﻠﻴﺧ ﺎﻫ ﺲﮑﻋ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻦﮑﻤﻣ ،ﻂﻴﺤﻣ ﺭﻮﻧ ﺕﺪﺷ ﻪﺑ ﻪﺘﺴﺑ | |||||||
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| .ﺪﻳﺮﻴﮕﺑ یﺮﺘﻬﺑ ﺲﮑﻋ ﺎﺗ ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻣ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻦﻳﺍ | |||||
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ﻥﺍﺰﻴﻣ ًﺍﺪﻌﺑ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻡﺯﻻ ﺪﻳﺎﺷ .ﺪﻧﺎﻣ ﺪﻫﺍﻮﺧ ﻥﺎﺴﮑﻳ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ،ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﻪﮑﻨﻳﺍ ﺾﺤﻣ ﻪﺑ | ● |
.ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻢﮐ ﺎﻳ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﺯﺍ یﺮﻴﮔﻮﻠﺟ یﺍﺮﺑ ﺍﺭ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ |
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ﺍﺭ (ﺭﺎﮐﺩﻮﺧ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﻪﺷﻭﺮﮐ) AEB ،ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﺪﻴﻧﺍﻮﺗ ﯽﻤﻧ ﺮﮔﺍ | ● |
ﺎﺑ ﻭ ،ﻢﮐ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﺎﺑ ،ﯽﻟﻮﻤﻌﻣ :ﺩﺮﻴﮔ ﯽﻣ ﺲﮑﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ یﺎﻫ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﺑﺭﻭﺩ .ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ |
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(۶٢ ﻪﺤﻔﺻ) .ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ |
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(+) ﺮﺗ ﻦﺷﻭﺭ (٠) ﯽﺜﻨﺧ (-) ﺮﺗ ﮏﻳﺭﺎﺗ
.ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ | ← f ،یﺭﺍﺩﺮﺒﻤﻠﻴﻓ ﻭ یﺭﺍﺩﺮﺒﺴﮑﻋ ﺖﻟﺎﺣ ﺭﺩ | ١ |
| .ﺪﻴﻨﮐ ﺏﺎﺨﺘﻧﺍ ﺍﺭ ﺭﺍﺪﻘﻣ ﮏﻳ ،ﯽﻫﺩﺭﻮﻧ ﻢﻴﻈﻨﺗ یﺍﺮﺑ | ٢ |
| ﺮﺗ ﮏﻳﺭﺎﺗ :- ،ﺮﺗ ﻦﺷﻭﺭ :+ ● |
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EV
+1 +2
