SECTION 7: MAINTAINING YOUR LAWN MOWER

Lubrication

(Refer to Lubrication Chart in Figure 17.)

WARNING: Always stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire before cleaning, lubricating or doing any kind of work on lawn mower.

 

 

e

 

b

u

 

L

 

 

Lube

Lube

Lube

 

 

e

 

b

u

 

L

 

 

Figure 17: Lubrication Chart

Blade Control

Lubricate the pivot points on the blade control handle and the brake cable at least once a season with light oil. The blade control must operate freely in both directions.

Rear & Side Discharge Doors

The torsion springs and pivot points should be lubricated periodically with light oil to prevent any rust or binding. Door must work freely.

Wheels

The wheels require no lubrication. However, if the wheels are removed for any reason, lubricate the surface of the axle bolt and the inner surface of the wheel with light oil. Engine oil may also be used.

Engine

Follow engine manual for instruction and schedule of lubrication.

NOTE: When tipping the unit, empty the fuel tank and keep engine spark plug side up.

Blade Care

Periodically inspect the blade adapter for cracks, especially if you strike a foreign object. Replace when necessary.

WARNING: When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement, protect hands by using heavy gloves or a rag to grasp the cutting blade.

Remove the bolt and blade support or bell washer which hold the blade and adapter to the engine crankshaft. See Figure 18. Remove the blade and adapter from the crankshaft.

Blade Adapter

Blade

Blade

Bell

Support

Hex Bolt

Figure 18

When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle of grind as a guide. It is extremely important that each cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade.

NOTE: An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotating at high speeds and may cause damage to the mower and/or personal injury.

The blade can be tested by balancing it on a round shaft screwdriver. See Figure 19. Remove metal from the heavy side until it balances evenly. It is recommended that the blade always be removed from the adapter for the best test of balance.

1.Insert screw driver through hole

2.Blade should be parallel to ground

Screw

 

 

 

 

 

 

Blade

Driver

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ground

Figure 19

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Yard Machines 430 manual Maintaining Your Lawn Mower, Lubrication, Blade Care