York P4LBX20F19001, P3DHX12F08001, P2DHX16F12001, P2LBX16F14501 Low oil pump pressure

Models: P4LBX20F19001 P2DHX16F12001 P3DHX12F08001 P2LBX16F14501

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Table C-3: System and General Troubleshooting continued

 

 

Problem

 

Possible Cause

Remedy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Photo Cell wiring shorted or

Check photo cell (cad cell) wiring for short circuits. Also, check

 

 

 

 

 

 

room light leaking into photo

for room light leaking into cad cell compartment. Repair light

Furnace will not start.

cell compartment

leak if necessary. See Table C-2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Open safety switch.

Check for open limit or auxiliary limit. Also, check internal wiring

 

 

 

 

 

 

connections; loose connectors, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No fuel oil.

Check fuel oil supply. Check that

all hand operated fuel oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

valves are in the open position. Fill oil storage tank if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clogged nozzle.

Replace nozzle with high quality replacement. Use rating plate

 

 

 

 

 

 

or Tables in Appendix A as a guide.

 

Furnace

will

not

start

 

 

Clogged oil filter.

Replace oil tank filter or in-line filter if used.

without

first pushing oil

 

 

 

 

Connect pressure gauge to oil pump. Adjust pump pressure, or

primary

control

reset

Low oil pump pressure.

button.

 

 

 

 

replace oil pump if necessary. Ensure that erratic pressure read-

(Happens

on

frequent

 

ings are not caused by defective fuel oil line.

basis)

 

 

 

 

Air getting into fuel oil lines, or

Check fuel oil lines. Replace any compression fittings found with

 

 

 

 

 

 

fuel oil line dirty, clogged, or in

high quality flared fittings. Check for any signs of oil leaks. Any

 

 

 

 

 

 

some manner defective.

oil leak is a potential source of air or contaminants.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defective burner motor.

Check burner motor. If burner motor is cutting out on over-load,

 

 

 

 

 

 

determine why. Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If cad cell is dirty, clean it. (Determine why cad cell is getting

Furnace

starts,

but

cuts

Photo Cell (Cad Cell) defec-

dirty). If cad cell is poorly aimed, realign it. NOTE: The photocell

out

requiring

manually

should have a resistance of 100K Ω

in absence of light; a maxi-

resetting the oil protector

tive.

mum of 1500 Ω in the presence of light. Ensure that room light

reset button.

 

 

 

is not leaking into the cad cell compartment. (see diagnostic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

light section, or manually measure cad cell resistance).

 

 

 

 

 

 

No fuel oil.

Check fuel oil supply. Check that

all hand operated fuel oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

valves are in the open position. Fill oil storage tank if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clogged nozzle.

Replace nozzle with high quality replacement. Use rating plate

 

 

 

 

 

 

or Tables in Appendix A as a guide.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clogged oil filter.

Replace oil tank filter or in-line filter if used.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low oil pump pressure.

Connect pressure gauge to oil pump. Adjust pump pressure, or

Furnace

starts,

but

cuts

replace oil pump if necessary. Ensure that erratic pressure read-

 

ings are not caused by defective fuel oil line.

out

requiring

manually

 

Air getting into fuel oil lines, or

Check fuel oil lines. Replace any compression fittings found with

resetting the oil protector

reset button.

 

 

fuel oil line dirty, clogged, or in

high quality flared fittings. Check for any signs of oil leaks. Any

 

 

 

 

 

 

some manner defective.

oil leak is a potential source of air or contaminants.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defective burner motor.

Check burner motor. If burner motor is cutting out on over-load,

 

 

 

 

 

 

determine why. Replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water or contaminants in oil.

Drain fuel oil storage tank; replace fuel oil. (Consult with fuel oil

 

 

 

 

 

 

supplier).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frozen oil line.

Gently warm oil line. Insulate oil line. (Outdoor piping size may

 

 

 

 

 

 

require increased diameter).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electrodes out of adjustment

Check electrode settings. Check electrodes for dirt build-up or

 

 

 

 

 

 

or defective.

cracks in porcelain.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poor transformer high voltage

Check contacts between the igniter and electrodes. If OK, re-

 

 

 

 

 

 

connections or defective trans-

 

 

 

 

 

 

place the igniter

 

Oil

burner

sputtering at

former.

 

 

 

nozzle

 

 

 

 

Fuel oil filter clogged.

Replace fuel oil storage tank filter and / or fuel oil in-line filter.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Defective oil pump.

Check burner motor / fuel oil pump coupling. Check oil pump

 

 

 

 

 

 

pressure. Replace fuel oil pump if necessary.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel oil line partially clogged or

Bleed air from oil line. If problem persists, replace oil line.

 

 

 

 

 

 

contains air.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continues on next page

 

 

 

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York P4LBX20F19001, P3DHX12F08001, P2DHX16F12001, P2LBX16F14501 installation manual Low oil pump pressure