Ryobi P540B manual Chain Maintenance, How to Sharpen the Cutters, See Figures 31, See Figures 33

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MAINTENANCE

Chain Maintenance

See Figures 31 - 32.

CAUTION:

Remove the battery pack and make sure the chain has stopped before you do any work on the saw.

Use only low-kickback chain on this saw. This fast-cutting chain will provide kickback reduction when properly main- tained.

For smooth and fast cutting, chain needs to be maintained properly. The chain requires sharpening when the wood chips are small and powdery, the chain must be forced through the wood during cutting, or the chain cuts to one side. During maintenance of your chain, consider the following:

Improper filing angle of the side plate can increase the risk of a severe kickback.

Raker (depth gauge) clearance.

Too low increases the potential for kickback.

Not low enough decreases cutting ability.

If cutter teeth have hit hard objects such as nails and stones, or have been abraded by mud or sand on the wood, have service dealer sharpen chain.

NOTE: Inspect the drive sprocket for wear or damage when replacing the chain. If signs of wear or damage are present in the areas indicated, have the drive sprocket replaced by a Ryobi Service dealer.

How to Sharpen the Cutters

See Figures 33 - 34.

Be careful to file all cutters to the specified angles and to the same length, as fast cutting can be obtained only when all cutters are uniform.

Wear gloves for protection. Properly tension the chain prior to sharpening. Refer to Chain Tension Section earlier in this manual. Do all of your filing at the mid-point of the bar.

Use a 5/32 in. diameter round file and holder.

Keep the file level with the top plate of the tooth. Do not let the file dip or rock.

Using light but firm pressure, stroke towards the front corner of the tooth.

Lift file away from the steel on each return stroke.

Put a few firm strokes on every tooth. File all left hand cutters in one direction. Then move to the other side and file the right hand cutters in the opposite direction. Oc- casionally remove filings from the file with a wire brush.

Cutting

 

Corner

 

Top Plate

Side Plate

Rivet Hole

Depth Gauge

 

Heel

Toe

 

Gullet

Fig. 31

 

check for wear

 

or damage

 

Fig. 32

Fig. 33

LEFT HAND

CUTTERS

RIGHT HAND

 

CUTTERS

Fig. 34

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Contents OPERATOR’S Manual Save this Manual for Future ReferenceTable of Contents IntroductionSafety Apparel Basic Safety PrecautionsRead ALL Instructions Kickback See Figures 1SAFE-T-TIPAnti-Kickback Nose Guard Understanding Your Chain Saw Safety DevicesCutting/Work Area Low Kickback Saw ChainBattery Safety Specific Safety RulesP100 Ni-Cd 1423701 130255004 140237023 Symbols Symbol Name DESIGNATION/EXPLANATIONService Authorized Service Center for repair. When servicFeatures Product SpecificationsUnpacking AssemblyOperation Packing ListBattery port Battery pack Latches To Install Battery PackTo Remove Battery Pack Chain Oil SystemStarting and Stopping the Chain SAW Preparation for CuttingChain Line Proper Cutting Stance Basic Cutting ProcedureWork Area Precautions Tree FellingPlanned Line of fall 135 Safe Retreat In. or 1/10 DIASee Figures 17 BuckingWedge Kickback Types of Cutting Used Bucking Logs Under StressSee Figures 19 Springpoles LimbingPruning SpringpoleBattery Pack Removal and Preparation for Recycling MaintenanceGeneral Maintenance BatteriesRecommended Bar and Chain Combinations REPLACing Bar and ChainSee Figures 24 Chain Tension See Figures 29See Figures 31 Chain MaintenanceHow to Sharpen the Cutters See Figures 33Depth Gauge Clearance Top Plate Filing AngleSide Plate Angle SeeSee Figures 40 Guide BAR MaintenanceReversing the guide bar FrontTransporting and Storing SAFE-T-TIPNose Guard MaintenanceMounting SAFE-T-TIPNose Guard See Figures 41Troubleshooting Problem CAUSE SolutionWarranty Limited Warranty StatementParts and Service