Garmin GDL 88 manual No-Heading Source Traffic Information, Conflict Situational Awareness CSA

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When a GDL 88 and TAS/TCAS system are integrated, the GDL 88 controls the mode of the TAS/TCAS system using the air/ground logic in the GDL 88, as well as from the mode controls available on the interfaced display.

4.2.3No-Heading Source Traffic Information

When a GDL 88 and TAS/TCAS are integrated in an airplane without a heading source, they are subject to certain limitations:

While on the ground, display of TCAS traffic and ADS-B traffic are mutually exclusive.

TCAS (heading referenced traffic) and ADS-B traffic are allowed to be displayed on the traffic page concurrently in a Track Up orientation while airborne, but bearing of the TCAS targets relative to ADS-B targets will slewed by the crab angle of the aircraft.

Traffic is not displayed on the moving map with ground features depicted.

Traffic will always be available for display on the traffic page.

4.2.4Conflict Situational Awareness (CSA)

Conflict Situational Awareness is an alerting algorithm that provides TCAS-

like Traffic Alerts on ADS-B, ADS-R, and TIS-B targets to enhance situational awareness.

The GDL 88 issues an aural alert when a Conflict Situational Awareness (CSA) alert is displayed: “Traffic-<X>O’Clock,<Y>, <Z>” spoken once, (where <X> is the clock position of the intruder, ”,<Y> is the relative position (Above, Below), and <Z> is the range in nautical miles).

As in some TCAS I TA implementations, altitude above terrain is used to adjust the sensitivity of the CSA algorithm to minimize nuisance alerts. Radar Altitude (if available), Height Above Terrain (as provided by a GNS or GTN navigator with a terrain database), and Geodetic Altitude are used to adjust the sensitivity of the CSA algorithm.

Radar Altitude (if available), Height Above Terrain (if available), and Geodetic Altitude are used to adjust the sensitivity of the CSA algorithm, in accordance with the following table:

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GDL 88 ADS-B Transceiver Pilot’s Guide

190-01122-03 Rev. A

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Contents GDL October 190-01122-03 Rev. a GDL 88 ADS-B Transceiver Pilot’s Guide 190-01122-03 Rev. a Record of Revisions GDL 88 ADS-B Transceiver Pilot’s Guide Contents Index Index-1 Introduction GDL 88D System FunctionsGDL 88 Part Numbers Traffic alertingServices if you’re equipped with an ADS-B In solution ADS-B System OverviewADS-B Coverage vs Altitude Planned for 2014 FAA Illustration ADS-B Broadcast ADS-B GNS GTNAutomatic Dependent Surveillance Rebroadcast ADS-R ADS-R Operation FAA IllustrationTraffic Information Service Broadcast TIS-B Flight Information Service Broadcast FIS-B GDL 88 ADS-B OUT GDL 88 ADS-B Out DataSelf-Interrogation Pressure Altitude Broadcast Inhibit PabiAnonymous Mode Air/Ground DeterminationThis page intentionally left blank GDL 88 ADS-B GDL 88 ADS-B In DataTraffic Traffic Applications SURF, AIRB, etcAirb Display with the GTN GDL 88 ADS-B Transceiver Pilot’s Guide GDL 88 Integration with TCAD/TAS/TCAS TCAS/TASNo-Heading Source Traffic Information Conflict Situational Awareness CSALook This page intentionally left blank Weather Regular basis, in accordance with the following tableFIS-B Nexrad Nexrad Abnormalities Nexrad LimitationsNexrad Intensity NexradFIS-B PIREPs FIS-B TFRsFIS-B METARs FIS-B Winds and Temperatures Aloft SIGMETs and AIRMETsGDL 88 Only No Display Installation ConfigurationsPossible Installation Configurations Interfaces Glossary ADS-BHAT Tcas This page intentionally left blank Troubleshooting AppendixServicing Your Unit Contact GarminSoftware License Agreement Limited Warranty Index GDL 88 ADS-B Transceiver Pilot’s Guide Page Garmin Corporation Garmin International, Inc