Cub Cadet 23HP Z-Force 50 service manual Hydrostatic Drive System, Sharpening the Blade

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WARNING:

Never mow with dull blades! Blades that are bent should be replaced! The cutting blades are sharp and can cause severe injury. Wrap the cutting surface of the blade with a rag to avoid injury.

3.Sharpening the Blade:

a.Set the parking brake.

b.Clean any debris from the blades. Keep blades sharp and free of build up at all times.

c.Sharpen blades evenly at the original 30° angle to maintain balanced cutting blades. Do not sharpen the underside of the blades. Use a electric blade sharpener, a conventional electric grinder or a hand file to sharpen the blades.

d.Replace any blade with severe nicks or dents that cannot be removed by filing.

e.Check the balance of the blade after sharpening by placing it on a blade bal- ancer. Do not use un-balanced blades.

f.If the blade dips on one end, file stock off of the cutting surface on that end.

Note: Blades that cannot be easily bal- anced—REPLACE.

4.Changing the Blade Drive Belts:

a.Set the parking brake. Remove ignition key and both spark plug caps.

b.Unscrew the wing nuts from the deck cov- ers and remove both covers.

c.Using a 3/8" socket breaker bar or socket ratchet insert the drive end into the 3/8" square opening in the lower idler arm assembly and push the idler arm counter- clockwise. While holding the idler arm back, loosen the blade drive belt from the pulley and slide the belt away from the pul- ley.

d.Remove tension of the PTO belt by moving the belt tensioning rod. Loosen the belt retaining bolt.

e.Pull the tensioner pulley away from the belt and remove the PTO belt then remove the blade drive belt.

f.Reverse the process to install the belt.

Note: When replacing belts do not over- tighten. Adjust the idler pulley so that a ten- pound pull with a spring scale between two pulleys deflects the belt about 1/2".

Figure 8

Spindle

5.Changing the Spindle Assembly

a.Jack up the front of the mowing deck about one foot and block it in that position.

b.Make sure the blade clutch is disengaged.

c.Remove the deck cover.

d.Remove the drive belts. (See 3. Changing Blade Drive Belts.)

e.Remove the cutter blade. (See 2. Chang- ing a Blade.)

f.Using a wrench or socket ratchet remove four hex nuts, and the four hex head cap screws. Remove the spindle assembly.

g.Reverse the process to install the spindle assembly.

C.Hydrostatic Drive System

1.Your zero turn riding mower is equipped with dual integrated hydrostatic pumps, motors, and planetary gear reduction transaxles that are sealed and do not require service, maintenance, or adjustments.

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Contents Hydrostatic Zero-Turn Residential Riding Mower Table of Contents Forward Safe Operation Practices General Safety OperationsSlope Operation Service Routing Safety Decals and LabelsSpecifications General When MowingOperating Instructions To Mow Grass and Produce a Striped Pat- tern Safety Awareness when MowingSteering Levers Brake Check the fluid levels and tires Initial AdjustmentsLubricate all fittings listed in the mainte- nance section Zero Turn Break-In And Operating ProceduresOrientation Initial OperationStart the Engine Parking the Mower Maintenance ServiceCleaning your Deck Changing a Blade Mower DeckRemoving the Mower Deck Hydrostatic Drive System Changing the Spindle AssemblySharpening the Blade Changing the Blade Drive BeltsInstalling the Battery Battery RemovalElectrical Circuit Specific Gravity Freezing Temp FPage Inflation Pressure TiresBrakes Storage Hydraulic SystemDaily Checks Maintenance ScheduleEvery 25 Hour Checks Every 50 Hour ChecksIf Mower is so equipped OIL ChartEngine RPM Check and Adjustment High Speed Tracking AdjustmentLap Bar Adjustment Deck Corner Ball Wheel Roller SettingsDeck leveling Procedure Deck Center Anti-Scalp RollerAdjust as necessary to 8-10 psi Wiring Diagram Slope Gauge Maintenance Record Maintenance Record Maintenance Record Items not covered MANUFACTURER’S Limited Warranty forHow to obtain service