IBM SA23-1325-01 manual Using Disk Arrays, Using AIX, Using Linux

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Chapter 6. Using Disk Arrays

Chapter 6. Using Disk Arrays

This chapter provides information about using the RAID-related features of this adapter. The following tasks are beyond the scope of this installation guide and are usually performed by system administrators.

vTo use the RAID-related features of the hardware, disk arrays must be created first.

vAIX and Linux use and manage the disk array in the same way as it would a single non-RAID disk.

vFor optimum performance, distribute the hard disk drives equally across the available channels.

Using AIX

For an overview of RAID and detailed procedures, refer to the PCI-X SCSI RAID Controller Reference Guide for AIX, order number SA23-1323.

vDisk drives previously installed in this system probably have 512 bytes/sector.

vTo use the drives in disk arrays with this adapter, the disk drives must be prepared by formatting them to 522 bytes/sector.

vDisk drives in 512 bytes/sector format may continue to be used as standalone disks (that is, not part of a disk array) on this RAID adapter. Additionally, drives formatted to 522 bytes/sector may be reformatted to 512 bytes/sector at a later time if desired for compatibility with previous adapters.

vFormatting of drives to 522 bytes/sector and the creation of disk arrays may require that data previously written on the drives be saved and restored after the the disk arrays are created.

vIf a disk array is to be used as the boot device, it may be required to prepare the disks by booting from the Diagnostic CD and creating the disk array before installing AIX. You might want to perform this procedure when the original boot drive is to be used as part of a disk array.

Using Linux

For an overview of RAID and detailed procedures, refer to the PCI-X SCSI RAID Controller Reference Guide for Linux, order number SA23-1327.

vDisk drives previously installed in this system are probably JBOD drives. JBOD drives are formatted to 512 bytes/sector.

vTo use the drives in disk arrays with this adapter, the disk drives must be prepared by formatting them to 522 bytes/sector.

vDisk drives in 512 bytes/sector format may continue to be used as standalone disks (that is, not part of a disk array) on this RAID adapter. Additionally, drives formatted to 522 bytes/sector for advanced function may be reformatted to 512 bytes/sector at a later time if desired for compatibility with previous adapters.

vFormatting of drives to 522 bytes/sector for advanced function and the creation of disk arrays may require that data previously written on the drives be saved and restored after the disk arrays are created.

vIf a disk array is to be used as the boot device, it may be required to prepare the disks by booting into rescue mode from the Linux CD first. If your Linux distribution does not provide this feature, the Diagnostic CD may be used. You might want to perform this procedure when the original boot drive is to be used as part of a disk array.

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Contents SA23-1325-01 Installation and Using GuideDual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card Page SA23-1325-01 Second Edition August Setting Up the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card AIX ContentsInstalling the Device Driver Software AIX Installing the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement CardFederal Communications Commission FCC Statement DANGER Safety InformationPage Handling Static Sensitive Devices Page Related Publications About This BookHighlighting References to AIX and Linux Operating SystemsTrademarks Figure 1. Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card Chapter 1. OverviewVerifying Operating System Requirements Using AIXUsing Linux Chapter 2. Preparing for Installation 4 Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card Installation and Using Guide Chapter 3. Installing the Device Driver Software AIX 6 Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card Installation and Using Guide Chapter 4. Installing the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card 8 Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card Installation and Using Guide Verifying Hardware Installation Chapter 5. Setting Up the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card AIXVerifying the Installation Verifying AIX Software InstallationRAID Adapter Problem DeterminationUpdating Hard Disk Drive and Adapter Microcode Chapter 6. Using Disk Arrays Page Verifying Device Driver Version Verifying Linux Software Installationipr version=Ver. 1 Rev. 0.3 SMP strings filename grep ipr versionVerifying Utility Version Installing the Downloaded Device Driver and Utility SoftwareInstalling Device Driver Software 2. Type iprconfig Installing the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement CardInstalling the Utility Software etc/init.d/iprupdate restart /etc/init.d/iprdump restartIf the message on your screen indicates your newly installed card, shown in the example as PCI-X SCSI RAID Adapter, is Not Operational instead of Operational or if it is not listed, shut down your machine. Go to Chapter 4, “Installing the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card,” on page 7 to ensure that the Dual Channel SCSI RAID Enablement Card is installed correctly. Then return to this section, and repeat this hardware installation procedure iprconfig ibmsis version=Ver. 1 Rev. 19.10 SMP modinfo ibmsisstrings filename grep ibmsis version sisconfig Ver. 1 Rev sisconfig --version2. Type sisconfig 2. Untar the package, type tar -xzvf ibmsis-$ver.tgz 4. Install the microcode. Type make install5. Update the microcode. Type sisupdate European Union EU Statement United Kingdom Telecommunications Safety RequirementsAppendix A. Communications Statements Federal Communications Commission FCC StatementRadio Protection for Germany Canadian Department of Communications Compliance StatementVCCI Statement Electromagnetic Interference EMI Statement - TaiwanAuszug aus dem EMVG vom 9.Nov.92, Para.3, Abs.4 Hinweis Page Appendix B. Notices Page Readers’ Comments - We’d Like to Hear from You Please do not staple Readers’ Comments - We’d Like to Hear from YouBUSINESS REPLY MAIL Page 1P P/N 80P5514 Part Number 80P5514 Printed in USASA23-1325-01