Cisco Systems Cisco 831 manual Product Overview

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C H A P T E R 1

Product Overview

The Cisco 831 router and Cisco SOHO 91 Ethernet-to-Ethernet routers can connect a corporate telecommuter or small office to an Internet service provider (ISP) over a broadband or Ethernet connection to the following sites:

•Corporate LANs

•The Internet

The Cisco 831 and SOHO 91 routers are switch-capable routers that provide a 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN. The routers are capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports.

Cisco 831 and SOHO 91 routers support high-speed encryption, 10/100-Mbps switching, and dial backup functionality via the auxiliary console port. The autosensing function in the routers eliminates the need for a crossover cable and allows the routers to detect the medium dependent interface in normal mode (MDI) or medium dependent interface in crossover mode (MDIX) in any other PC/hub with a straight-through cable or crossover cable.

The dial backup function allows the user to connect an analog modem to the console port as a backup link to the WAN in case the ADSL service goes down. These features give the Cisco 831 and SOHO 91 routers a high level of performance and security.

The Cisco 831 router is designed with hardware-based encryption, while the Cisco SOHO 91 supports software-based encryption. The Cisco 831 router supports the ability to add Flash memory or SDRAM, either as a factory upgrade or a field-installed option. The SOHO 91 router has a fixed memory configuration.

 

 

Cisco 831 Router and SOHO 91 Router Hardware Installation Guide

 

 

 

 

 

 

78-14784-02

 

 

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Contents Corporate Headquarters Page Copyright 2005 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved Page N T E N T S Troubleshooting Specifications and Cables A-5 Page Organization AudienceXii ConventionsXiii Obtaining Documentation Related DocumentationCisco.com Documentation DVD Documentation FeedbackOrdering Documentation Cisco Product Security Overview Reporting Security Problems in Cisco ProductsPsirt Cisco Technical Support Website Obtaining Technical AssistanceXviii Submitting a Service RequestObtaining Additional Publications and Information Definitions of Service Request SeverityPreface Obtaining Additional Publications and Information Product Overview RAM Sdram FeaturesFeature Description 10BASE-T/100BASE-TSoho Router Built-In Switch WAN Ethernet PortRouter Overview Front PanelCisco 831 Back Panel Back PanelColor Function LED FunctionsProduct Overview Router Overview Safety Preparing for InstallationBefore installing the router, read the following warnings Installation Preparing for Installation Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Ordered Separately Unpacking the BoxConnecting a Server, PC, or Workstation Installing the RouterPreventing Damage to the Router Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation Connecting an External Ethernet Switch Optional Connecting to an Ethernet Switch Connecting a Broadband Modem Connecting to the InternetConnecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port Connecting the AC AdapterConnecting the AC adapter Connecting the Console Port to an Async Modem Connect Console Port to an Async Modem Checking the PC Configuration Verifying Router Operation Power/Link LEDs to Check Normal PatternsMounting on a Table Mounting the RouterMounting on a Wall Wall-Mounting Brackets Bottom of Router Mounting Router on Wall Connecting to a Website Starting the Crws Software What to Do If You Cannot Connect to a WebsiteInstallation What to Do If You Cannot Connect to a Website Installation What to Do If You Cannot Connect to a Website Before You Call Your Cisco Reseller TroubleshootingSymptom Problem Solutions Problems During First StartupServer, PC, or Workstation section on ComputerProblems After Router Is Running Description Design Specification Physical Dimensions System SpecificationsEnvironmental Operating Ranges Laws and regulations Description Design Specification Router PowerTX+ LAN PortPin Function RX+Cabling Specifications Console Connector Pinouts10BASE-T Ethernet Cable SpecificationsMaximum Cable Distance Type CategoryAppendix a Specifications and Cables Cabling Specifications Numerics IN-2 IN-3 IN-4

Cisco 831 specifications

Cisco Systems has long been a key player in the networking hardware and software industry, providing solutions for both enterprises and small businesses. Among its numerous offerings, the Cisco 831 router stands out as a reliable tool designed predominantly for small to medium-sized businesses looking for robust connectivity and security features.

The Cisco 831 is part of the Cisco Integrated Services Router (ISR) series and serves as an all-in-one solution for a variety of networking needs. This compact router packs a range of features that allow businesses to streamline their communications and improve operational efficiency. One of its primary components is its ability to deliver high-speed Internet access through various broadband connections, including DSL and cable. The router also supports both IPv4 and IPv6, ensuring compatibility with modern internet protocols.

One of the most notable features of the Cisco 831 is its integration of advanced security technologies. With built-in stateful inspection firewall capabilities, companies can protect their networks from external threats while maintaining ease of access for authorized users. Additionally, the router offers Virtual Private Network (VPN) support, allowing secure remote access for employees working from various locations.

Quality of Service (QoS) is another fundamental characteristic of the Cisco 831. It enables efficient traffic management by prioritizing critical applications, ensuring that bandwidth-sensitive activities, such as voice over IP (VoIP) and video conferencing, function without disruption. This feature is essential for organizations that rely on seamless communication to maintain productivity.

In terms of connectivity, the Cisco 831 is equipped with multiple Ethernet ports, allowing for easy network expansion. It also supports Power over Ethernet (PoE) capabilities, which enable the powering of IP phones and other devices directly through the network cable, eliminating the need for additional power outlets.

Configuring and managing the Cisco 831 is simplified through its user-friendly interface, which can be accessed via a web browser or command line. This ease of use is complemented by extensive support and resources provided by Cisco, helping IT administrators to effectively manage their networks.

In summary, the Cisco 831 router is a versatile and feature-rich networking solution tailored for small to medium-sized businesses. Its combination of robust security, quality of service prioritization, and ease of use makes it a formidable choice for organizations aiming to enhance their connectivity and protect their digital assets. As businesses continue to evolve in the digital landscape, devices like the Cisco 831 will remain pivotal in ensuring reliable and secure network operations.
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