Sun Microsystems X4440, X4240, X4140 manual Using the Bootable Diagnostics CD

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Using the Bootable Diagnostics CD

To use the diagnostics CD to perform diagnostics:

1.With the server powered on, insert the CD into the DVD-ROM drive.

2.Reboot the server, and press F2 during the start of the reboot so that you can change the BIOS setting for boot-device priority.

3.When the BIOS Main menu appears, navigate to the BIOS Boot menu. Instructions for navigating within the BIOS screens appear on the BIOS screens.

4.On the BIOS Boot menu screen, select Boot Device Priority. The Boot Device Priority screen appears.

5.Select the DVD-ROM drive to be the primary boot device.

6.Save and exit the BIOS screens.

7.Reboot the server.

When the server reboots from the CD in the DVD-ROM drive, the Solaris Operating System boots and SunVTS software starts and opens its first GUI window.

8.In the SunVTS GUI, press Enter or click the Start button when you are prompted to start the tests.

The test suite will run until it encounters an error or the test is completed.

Note – The CD will take approximately nine minutes to boot.

9.When SunVTS software completes the test, review the log files generated during the test.

SunVTS provides access to four different log files:

■SunVTS test error log contains time-stamped SunVTS test error messages. The log file path name is /var/opt/SUNWvts/logs/sunvts.err. This file is not created until a SunVTS test failure occurs.

■SunVTS kernel error log contains time-stamped SunVTS kernel and SunVTS probe errors. SunVTS kernel errors are errors that relate to running SunVTS, and not to testing of devices. The log file path name is /var/opt/SUNWvts/logs/vtsk.err. This file is not created until SunVTS reports a SunVTS kernel error.

■SunVTS information log contains informative messages that are generated when you start and stop the SunVTS test sessions. The log file path name is

/var/opt/SUNWvts/logs/sunvts.info. This file is not created until a SunVTS test session runs.

Chapter 2 Using SunVTS Diagnostic Software

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Contents Sun Fire X4140, X4240, Servers Diagnostics Guide Please Recycle Contents Error Handling Status Indicator LEDsEvent Logs and Post Codes Index Page Before You Read This Document PrefaceRelated Documentation Web Sites Typographic ConventionsThird-PartySun Welcomes Your Comments Initial Inspection of the Server Service Troubleshooting FlowchartDocument the server settings before you make any changes Gathering Service InformationCollect information about the following items System Inspection Troubleshooting Power ProblemsExternally Inspecting the Server 1X4140 Server Front Panel Internally Inspecting the ServerLocate Button/LED Power Button Page Running SunVTS Diagnostic Tests Using SunVTS Diagnostic SoftwareSunVTS Documentation Diagnosing Server Problems With the Bootable Diagnostics CDUsing the Bootable Diagnostics CD Close the Log file window The window is closed Click the Log buttonDimm Population Rules Troubleshooting Dimm ProblemsHow Dimm Errors Are Handled by the System Dimm Replacement PolicyUncorrectable Dimm Errors Troubleshooting Dimm Problems 1Lines in Ipmi Output Correctable Dimm ErrorsDimm Fault LEDs Bios Dimm Error MessagesPage 1DIMMs and LEDs on Motherboard 2DIMMs and LEDs on Mezzanine Board Isolating and Correcting Dimm ECC ErrorsReconnect AC power cords to the server Page Viewing Event Logs Event Logs and Post CodesESC Advanced Menu Event Logging Details screen is displayed ESC How Bios Post Memory Testing Works Power-On Self-Test PostRedirecting Console Output Appendix a Event Logs and Post Codes Changing Post Options Select BootBoot Settings Configuration screen is displayed Select Boot Settings ConfigurationPage Post Codes Post Codes Primary I/O port Post Code CheckpointsPost Code Checkpoints Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection Save system context for Acpi External Status Indicator LEDs Status Indicator LEDsBack Panel LEDs Front Panel LEDsHard Drive LEDs Internal Status Indicator LEDsFigure B-4DIMMs and LEDs on Motherboard Figure B-5DIMMs and LEDs on Mezzanine Board Page P E N D I X C Making a Serial Connection to the SP To start the serial console, type the following commandsFrom the System Monitoring tab, select Event Logs Viewing Ilom SP Event LogsFigure C-1System Event Logs Table C-1Event Log Fields Interpreting Event Log Time StampsViewing Replaceable Component Information Figure C-2Replaceable Component Information From the System Information tab, select ComponentsViewing Sensors Figure C-3Sensor Readings Figure C-4Sensor Details Handling of Uncorrectable Errors Error HandlingIpmitool sel list Figure D-1DMI Log Screen, Uncorrectable Error Handling of Correctable Errors Appendix D Error Handling Page Handling of Parity Errors Perr NMI Event Handling of System Errors Serr PCI Serr Handling Mismatching Processors Hardware Error Handling Summary Hardware Error Handling SummarySP SEL PCI Serr SP SEL Page Index BiosPost

X4140, X4440, X4240 specifications

Sun Microsystems was a prominent player in the computing industry, known for its innovative and powerful server systems. Among its notable offerings were the Sun Fire X4240, X4440, and X4140 servers, which made significant inroads in the market for high-performance computing solutions.

The Sun Fire X4240 server was designed to meet the demands of data-intensive applications. It offered impressive scalability, supporting up to 64 GB of DDR2 memory across its eight memory slots. This server utilized AMD Opteron processors, which provided excellent performance thanks to their multi-core architecture. The X4240 also featured a flexible I/O architecture, allowing for various configurations tailored to specific workload requirements.

Next in line was the Sun Fire X4440, which expanded on the capabilities of the X4240. This server was particularly valuable for virtualization and consolidation tasks. It featured up to 128 GB of memory and supported more CPU options, with dual- and quad-core Opteron processors available. The X4440 also included a high-density design that enabled increased storage capacity, accommodating up to 12 SFF drives. This made it ideal for databases and enterprise applications needing fast access to large volumes of data.

Finally, the Sun Fire X4140 brought a balance of performance and efficiency. Like its counterparts, it supported AMD's Opteron processors, delivering robust processing power. The X4140 was designed for environments where space and power efficiency were critical. It was notable for its compact form factor, which allowed organizations to pack more servers into less physical space without sacrificing performance. The server architecture included advanced thermal management technologies, ensuring optimal airflow and cooling, which contributed to reliability in demanding environments.

In terms of connectivity, all three servers featured multiple Gigabit Ethernet ports, offering redundant network connectivity essential for enterprise-level applications. The integrated management interfaces simplified server monitoring and maintenance, ensuring that IT administrators could efficiently manage their resources.

In summary, the Sun Fire X4240, X4440, and X4140 were pivotal servers from Sun Microsystems that provided robust performance, scalability, and efficiency. Their features made them suitable for a variety of workloads, from virtualization to data management, cementing their place in the server market during their era.
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